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单选题
The Flinders bar on a magnetic compass compensates for the().
A
Induced magnetism in vertical soft iron
B
Induced magnetism in horizontal soft iron
C
Permanent magnetism in ship's steel
D
Vessel's inclination from the vertical
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考题
Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?______.A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vesselB.The magentic compass is prone to errorC.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructionsD.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion
考题
A vessel is heading magnetic north and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 003°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment?A.Move the quadrantal spheres closer to the compassB.Raise the heeling magnet if the red end is upC.Remove some of the Flinders barD.Raise or lower the athwartship magnets
考题
Which magnetic compass corrector(s)CANNOT be set on a heading of magnetic east or magnetic west ________.A.Heeling magnetB.Flinders barC.Fore-and-aft magnetsD.All of the above can be set on magnetic east or magnetic west headings
考题
When crossing the magnetic equator the ______.A.Flinders bar should be invertedB.Heeling magnet should be invertedC.The quadrantal spheres should be rotated 180°D.Flinders bar should be moved to the opposite side of the binnacle
考题
Which magnetic compass corrector(s)can be set while the vessel is on a heading of magnetic north or magnetic south ________.A.Quadrantal spheresB.Heeling magnetsC.Flinders barD.Fore-and-aft magnets
考题
Which compensates for errors introduced when the vessel heels over ________.A.The soft iron spheres on the arms of the binnacleB.Magnets placed in trays inside the binnacleC.A single vertical magnet beneath the compassD.The Flinders bar
考题
Before a magnetic compass is adjusted certain correctors must be checked to ensure that they are free of permanent magnetism.These correctors are the ______.A.Fore-and-aft and athwartships magnetsB.Dip needle and heeling magnetC.Heeling magnet and Flinders barD.Flinders bar and quadrantal spheres
考题
Deviation which is maximum on intercardinal compass headings may be removed by the ______.A.Flinders barB.Transverse magnetsC.Fore-and-aft magnetsD.Soft iron spheres on the sides of the compass
考题
You are about to go to sea and adjust the magnetic compass.To expedite the adjustment at sea,in what order should the following dockside adjustments be made ________.A.Flinders bar first,then the heeling magnet and spheresB.Heeling magnet first,then the Flinders bar and spheresC.Flinders bar first,then the spheres and heeling magnetD.Spheres first,then the Flinders bar and heeling magnet
考题
Deviation is the angle between the ______.A.true meridian and the axis of the compass cardB.true meridian and the magnetic meridianC.magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD.axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian
考题
If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth’s which statement is TRUE?______.A.Compass error and variation are equalB.Compass north will be true northC.Variation will equal deviationD.There will be no compass error
考题
Magnetic compass deviation______.A.varies depending upon the bearing usedB.is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass northC.is published on the compass rose on most nautical chartsD.is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians
考题
Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by______.A.compass errorB.true headingC.variationD.Deviation
考题
单选题The magnetic compass magnets are acted on by the horizontal component of the Earth’s total magnetic force. This magnetic force is GREATEST at the().A
north magnetic poleB
south magnetic poleC
magnetic prime vertical meridianD
magnetic equator
考题
单选题Which statement about the Flinders bar of the magnetic compass is CORRECT().A
It compensates for the error caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic fieldB
It compensates for error caused by the heeling of a vesselC
It compensates for quadrantal deviationD
It is only needed in equatorial waters
考题
单选题If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth’s,which statement is TRUE? ()A
Compass error and variation are equalB
Compass north will be true northC
Variation will equal deviationD
There will be no compass error
考题
单选题Deviation is the angle between the().A
true meridian and the axis of the compass cardB
true meridian and the magnetic meridianC
magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD
axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian
考题
单选题The horizontal angle between the magnetic meridian and the north-south line of the magnetic compass is().A
deviationB
variationC
compass errorD
dip
考题
单选题Which compensates for errors introduced when the vessel heels over().A
The soft iron spheres on the arms of the binnacleB
Magnets placed in trays inside the binnacleC
A single vertical magnet beneath the compassD
The Flinders bar
考题
单选题A vessel is heading magnetic north and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 003°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment? ()A
Move the quadrantal spheres closer to the compassB
Raise the heeling magnet if the red end is upC
Remove some of the Flinders barD
Raise or lower the athwartship magnets
考题
单选题Variation in a compass is caused by().A
worn gears in the compass housingB
magnetism from the earth's magnetic fieldC
magnetism within the vesselD
lack of oil in the compass bearings
考题
单选题The principal purpose of magnetic compass adjustment is to().A
reduce the variation as much as possibleB
reduce the deviation as much as possibleC
reduce the magnetic dip as much as possibleD
allow the compass bowl to swing freely on its gimbals
考题
单选题The Flinders bar on a magnetic compass compensates for the().A
induced magnetism in vertical soft ironB
induced magnetism in horizontal soft ironC
permanent magnetism in ship's steelD
vessel's inclination from the vertical
考题
单选题Before a magnetic compass is adjusted certain correctors must be checked to ensure that they are free of permanent magnetism. These correctors are the().A
fore-and-aft and athwartships magnetsB
dip needle and heeling magnetC
heeling magnet and Flinders barD
Flinders bar and quadrantal spheres
考题
单选题You are about to go to sea and adjust the magnetic compass.To expedite the adjustment at sea,in what order should the following dockside adjustments be made().A
Flinders bar first,then the heeling magnet and spheresB
Heeling magnet first,then the Flinders bar and spheresC
Flinders bar first,then the spheres and heeling magnetD
Spheres first,then the Flinders bar and heeling magnet
考题
单选题The magnetic compass operates on the principle that().A
like magnetic poles attractB
unlike magnetic poles repelC
unlike poles attractD
the poles of the compass line up with the geographic poles of the earth
考题
单选题The compass error of a magnetic compass that has no deviation is().A
zeroB
equal to variationC
eliminated by adjusting the compassD
constant at any geographical location
考题
单选题Magnetic compass deviation().A
varies depending upon the bearing usedB
is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass northC
is published on the compass rose on most nautical chartsD
is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians
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