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单选题
Gas masks（）.
A
should be worn while fighting a fire
B
can be used in atmospheres deficient in oxygen
C
filter contaminants from air that is to be breathed
D
may be substituted for a self-contained breathing apparatus
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Gas masks ______.A.should be worn while fighting a fireB.can be used in atmospheres deficient in oxygenC.filter contaminants from air that is to be breathedD.may be substituted for a self-contained breathing apparatus
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共用题干
Natural Gas1 Natural gas is produced from reservoirs deep beneath the earth's surface. It is a fossil fuel（矿物燃 料）,meaning that it is derived from organic material buried in the earth millions of years ago.The main corn- ponent of natural gas is methane（甲烷）.2 The popularity and use of clean natural gas have increased dramatically over the past 50 years as pipeline infrastructure（基础设施）has been installed to deliver it conveniently and economically to millions of residential,commercial and industrial customers worldwide.Today,natural gas service is available in all 50 states in the U.S.,and is the leading energy choice for fueling American homes and industries.More than 65 million American homes use natural gas.In fact,natural gas is the most economical source for home energyneeds,costing one-third as much as electricity. In addition to heating homes,much of the gas used in the United States is used as a raw material to manufacture a wide variety of products,from paint,to fibers for clothing,to plastics for healthcare,computing and furnishings.Natural gas is also used in a significant number of newelectricity-generating power plants.3 Natural gas is one of the safest and cleanest fuels available. It emits（发出）less pollution than other fossil fuels sources. When natural gas is burned,it produces mostly carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）and water va- por一the same substances emitted when humans breathe.Compared with some other fossil fuels,natural gas emits the least amount of carbon dioxide into the air when combusted（燃烧）一making natural gas the clea-- nest burning fossil fuel of all.4 The United States consumes about one-third of the world's natural gas output,making it the largest gas-consuming region in the world.The U.S.Department of Energy Information Administration forecasts thatnatural gas demand will grow by more than 50 percent by 2025.5 There are huge reserves of natural gas beneath the earth's surface.The largest reserves of natural gas can be found in Russia , West and North Africa and the Middle East. LNG（液化天然气）has been pro- duced domestically and imported in the United States for more than four decades.Today,the leading import-ers of LNG are Japan,Korea,France and Spain.Paragraph 4 ______________A:Popularity and Use of Natural GasB:Natural Gas Reserves and SupplyC:Natural Gas PricesD:Clean Fuel of ChoiceE:Disadvantages of Natural Gas F:Natural Gas Consumption
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共用题干
Natural Gas1 Natural gas is produced from reservoirs deep beneath the earth's surface. It is a fossil fuel（矿物燃 料）,meaning that it is derived from orgaiiic material buried in the earth millions of years ago.The main corn- ponent of natural gas is methane（甲烷）.2 The popularity and use of clean natural gas have increased dramatically over the past 50 years as pipeline infrastructure（基础设施）has been installed to deliver it conveniently and economically to millions of residential,commercial and industrial customers worldwide.Today,natural gas service is available in all 50 states in the U.S.,and is the leading energy choice for fueling American homes and industries.More than 65 million American homes use natural gas.In fact,natural gas is the most economical source for home energyneeds,costing one-third as much as electricity.In addition to heating homes,much of the gas used in the United States is used as a raw material to manufacture a wide variety of products,from paint,to fibers for clothing,to plastics for healthcare,computing and furnishings.Natural gas is also used in a significant number of new electricity-generating power plants.3 Natural gas is one of the safest and cleanest fuels available. It emits（发出）less pollution than other fossil fuel sources. When natural gas is burned , it produces mostly carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）and water va- por一the same substances emitted when humans breathe.Compared with some other fossil fuels,natural gas emits the least amount of carbon dioxide into the air when combusted（燃烧）一making natural gas the clea-nest burning fossil fuel of all.4 The United States consumes about one一third of the world's natural gas output,making it the largest gas-consuming region in the world.The U.S.Department of Energy Information Administration forecasts that natural gas demand will grow by more than 50 percent by 2025.5 There are huge reserves of natural gas beneath the earth's surface.The largest reserves of natural gas can be found in Russia , West and North Africa and the Middle East. LNG（液化天然气）has been pro- duced domestically and imported in the United States for more than four decades.Today,the leading import- ers of LNG are Japan,Korea,France and Spain.Paragraph 3__________A:Popularity and Use of Natural GasB:Natural Gas Reserves and SupplyC:Natural Gas PricesD:Clean Fuel of ChoiceE:Disadvantages of Natural GasF:Natural Gas Consumption
考题
单选题Each inert gas system gas main must have an automatic shut down valve at the outlet of the gas production plant. This valve must close automatically upon（）.A
cargo pump failureB
blower failureC
deck seal low water levelD
low inert gas temperature
考题
单选题The fresh air intake of the inert gas system（）.A
prevents the flue gas from falling below 3% content of oxygenB
allows the inert gas piping to be used for gas freeing the tanksC
opens when there is excessive vacuum on the deck water sealD
enables outside air to mix with and cool hot flue gasses
考题
单选题An exhaust gas bypass is installed on a waste heat boiler in order to （）.A
bypass exhaust gas at high loads to prevent excessive back pressureB
bypass a portion of the exhaust gas at peak loads for better efficiencyC
recycle exhaust gas to the turbochargerD
minimize moisture condensation in the boiler gas passages at low loads
考题
单选题After the initial cleaning of flue gas in an inert gas system the gas is passed through what device for final cleaning?（）.A
ScrubberB
DemisterC
Deck water sealD
Final filter
考题
单选题Diesel engine exhaust noise can be reduced in an exhaust muffler by （）A
changing the direction of exhaust gas flowB
increasing the exhaust gas velocityC
changing the exhaust gas weightD
increasing the exhaust gas static pressure
考题
单选题On all vessels equipped with refrigeration units of over 20 cubic foot capacity, （）.A
a gas mask suitable for protection against each refrigerant used, or a self contained breathing apparatus must be providedB
it is the sole responsibility of the chief engineer to ascertain that all members of the engineering department are familiar with the use of gas masks or breathing apparatusC
spare charges shall be carried for at least 50% of each size and variety of gas masks and/or self contained breathing apparatusD
all of the above
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单选题Since accumulations of H2S gas on a ship can be dangerous to personnel，it is important to know that H2S gas is（）.A
lighter than airB
heavier than airC
a yellow gas that is easily recognizedD
mildly toxic
考题
单选题A cargo tank that is initially gas freed，can be inerted by introducing inert gas by a process known as（）.A
dilutionB
displacementC
precipitationD
Either A or B
考题
单选题Combustible gas indicators measure the presence of combustible gas as a percentage of the（）.A
flash pointB
upper explosive limitC
lower explosive limitD
fire point
考题
单选题Inerting means（）.A
the introduction of inert gas into a tank with the object of reducing the oxygen content to below 8% by volumeB
the introduction of inert gas into a gas free tank for the purpose of reducing the oxygen content to below 8% by volumeC
the introduction of inert gas into a cargo tank during cargo discharge to replace the volume of discharged cargoD
All of the above
考题
单选题Which method is used to supply inert gas from a flue gas system to the cargo tanks?（）A
Exhaust gas pressure from the stackB
High capacity fanC
Inert gas compressorD
Natural aspiration
考题
单选题The primary hazard of liquefied petroleum gas and liquefied natural gas is（）.A
pressureB
toxicityC
temperatureD
flammability
考题
单选题Gas turbines differ from steam turbines in that （）.A
steam rather than gas is used to turn a shaftB
vapor rather than gas is used to turn a shaftC
the former uses gas to turn a shaftD
the latter uses gas to turn a shaft
考题
单选题The component in an inert gas system used for cleaning the gas of solid and sulphur combustion products，while simultaneously cooling the inert gas，is called the（）.A
filterB
coolerC
scrubberD
purifier
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