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单选题
Stating a large propulsion diesel engine using diesel fuel during cold weather conditions can be made easier by （）
A
increasing the quantity of starting air
B
increasing the lube oil pressure
C
heating the engine fuel supply
D
heating the engine jacket water
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dial indicatorB
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单选题While underway, which of the following would be the FIRST step in reversing a direct reversing large, low-speed, main propulsion, diesel engine?（）A
Manually trip the over-speed deviceB
Interrupt the fuel flow to the engineC
Disengage the safety interlockD
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单选题Telescopic pipes to the piston of a large slow-speed main propulsion diesel engine are designed to prevent （）.A
excessive crankcase pressureB
excessive lube oil temperatureC
contamination of the lube oil by waterD
contamination of the cooling water by lube oil
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单选题For most diesel propulsion and generator engines, the over-speed trip device will stop the engine by （）A
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shutting off the lubricating oil supplyC
tripping the governor emergency stop leverD
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单选题Starting a large low-speed propulsion diesel engine on diesel fuel during cold weather conditions, will be made easier by （）A
increasing the quantity of starting airB
increasing the lube oil pressureC
heating the engine fuel supplyD
heating the engine coolant
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单选题Mist detectors used on large low-speed main propulsion diesel engines monitor and check for the presence of （）.A
fuel oil vapor at the sludge tank ventB
unburned fuel vapors in the scavenge air receiverC
lube oil vapors in the crank caseD
lube oil vapors in the engine room
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单选题The power developed by a large slow-speed main propulsion diesel engine is dependent upon the （）A
quantity of air it takes in and retains in the cylinders during a given time periodB
proportion of trapped air that is utilized in the combustion processC
thermodynamic efficiency of the engine cycleD
all of the above
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单选题In order to start a large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine on high viscosity fuel after an extended shutdown, the （）A
fuel must be preheatedB
intake air should be preheatedC
lube oil outlet temperature should be increased 20℃ above normalD
none of the above
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单选题Which of the conditions listed could cause the cylinder relief valves on a large, low-speed, propulsion diesel engine to lift?（）A
Plugged injector nozzlesB
Excessive fuel injectionC
Very late injection timingD
Incorrect crankshaft clearance
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单选题In order to reverse the rotation of a two-stroke/cycle loop scavenged, direct reversing, propulsion diesel engine, the cam positions must be changed for the （）.A
starting air and fuel pumpsB
piston cooling pumpsC
exhaust valvesD
all of the above
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单选题Operating a propulsion diesel engine at less than 30% of designed normal load for prolonged periods will result in （）.A
decreased fuel consumption per brake horsepowerB
more complete cylinder scavengingC
extended valve lifeD
carbon formation on combustion chamber surfaces
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单选题What color exhaust will be exhibited when a slow speed two-stroke/cycle main propulsion diesel engine, designed to operate on light and heavy fuel oil, is operated on insufficiently preheated heavy fuel oil?（）A
WhiteB
BlackC
BlueD
Clear
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单选题During maneuvering operations for a direct reversing large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine, which of the following actions is used to stop the shaft from turning prior to reversing the engine rotation?（）A
Flywheel inertiaB
Admission of starting airC
The way of the vesselD
securing of fuel to the cylinders
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单选题In a large, slow-speed, main propulsion diesel engine, which of the parts listed is under tension when the engine is running?（）A
Bed plateB
ColumnC
EntablatureD
Tie rod
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单选题Large, two-stroke/cycle, main propulsion, diesel engine cylinders can be successfully pressure charged during normal operation, by using the （）.A
exhaust gas temperature systemB
exhaust load systemC
constant or pulse pressure systemD
constant volume system
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单选题A large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine uses sea water to directly cool the （）.A
cylinder headsB
exhaust valvesC
scavenging airD
injectors
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单选题A large two-stroke/cycle direct reversing diesel engine is to be reversedPrior to the admission of starting air you must （）A
line up the engine fore restarting with light diesel oilB
reposition the fuel injection camC
change the intake and exhaust valve cam positionsD
place the starting cam in the intermediate position
考题
单选题A large, low-speed, crosshead, main propulsion diesel engine using residual fuel oils must have a cylinder oil having a （）A
low TBN valueB
high alkaline reserveC
low flash pointD
high pour point
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单选题Significant retardation of a diesel engine fuel injection timing will result in （）A
smoother engine operationB
advanced fuel ignitionC
increased fuel economyD
reduced engine power
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单选题What causes diesel fuel to be ignited in the cylinder of an operating diesel engine?（）A
Spark plugB
Heat of compressionC
CarburetorD
Glow plug
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单选题To determine the main bearing clearance of a propulsion diesel engine, you should measure the main bearing shell using a ball anvil outside micrometer and measure the crankshaft journal using a/an （）A
telescopingB
ring ‘snap’ gaugeC
inside vernier caliperD
outside micrometer
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单选题The closing of the exhaust valves used on a modern, large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine may be directly provided by （）.A
large conical springsB
compressed air pressureC
hydraulic pressureD
exhaust gas pressure
考题
单选题When running a large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine on heavy fuel, which of the following precautions should be observed when switching back over to diesel oil?（）A
The diesel oil must never be allowed to mix with the heavy fuelB
The temperature of the fuel from the pre–heater should be gradually reduced after switching over the three–way valveC
The heating steam to the pre-heater should be secured as soon as the diesel fuel passes through the three-way valveD
The heating steam must be secured before the diesel oil passes through the three-way valve
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