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单选题
An increase in diesel engine crankcase pressure generally indicates excessive（）
A
compression pressure
B
lube oil header pressure
C
scavenge air pressure
D
piston ring blow-by
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单选题Which of the diesel engine components listed increase air density and helps to improve engine operating efficiency?（）A
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单选题Water accumulating in the crankcase of a diesel engine could indicate（）A
a cracked cylinder linerB
excessive water in the fuelC
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单选题The starting of a marine diesel engine is generally carried out with the assistance of （）.A
compressed airB
electricityC
hydraulic oilD
compressing air
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单选题Large crosshead type engine generally has two lubrication systems, a function performed only by crankcase oil system is（）A
lubricatingB
coolingC
cleaningD
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单选题If a crankcase explosion has occurred in a diesel engine, and the crankcase remains intact, which of following precautions should be observed?（）A
The cylinder indicator cocks should be openedB
The sump lube oil scavenge pump should be secured immediatelyC
The explosion relief valves should be manually openedD
The crankcase should remain unopened until the engine has cooled
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单选题Excessive diesel engine back pressure may be an indication of （）A
carbon buildup in the exhaust manifoldB
overcooling of the exhaust manifoldC
eroded muffler baffle platesD
high injection pressure
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单选题Regarding a Diesel engine crankcase, the general arrangement and installation should preclude the possibility of （）A
free entry of air to the crankcaseB
water entering the crankcase while engine wash-downs are being performedC
excessive oil leakage during periods of increased blow-byD
sub-cooling internal components
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单选题What occurs in the combustion space of a diesel engine cylinder shortly after ignition and before the piston reaches TDC?（）A
Rapid increase in temperature with constant pressureB
Rapid increase in pressure with constant temperatureC
Rapid increase in pressure and temperatureD
Rapid increase in volume and decrease in pressure
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单选题In a diesel engine, blow-by is generally the result of worn（）A
valve guidesB
oil control ringsC
valve seatsD
compression rings
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单选题An increase in crankcase pressure generally indicates（）A
worn connecting rod bearingsB
worn engine cylinder linersC
high cylinder firing pressureD
stuck spring-loaded manhole covers
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单选题Diesel engine ‘blow-by’ into the crankcase is caused by excessive ring（）A
back clearanceB
side clearanceC
gap clearanceD
taper clearance
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单选题In a diesel engine, blow-by（）A
increase exhaust back pressureB
causes excessive crankcase pressureC
can only be detected by a compression checkD
decreases fuel consumption
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单选题Proper lubrication of the main bearing is more easily obtained in a single acting four-stroke/cycle diesel engine than in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engine because （）A
bearing pressure in a four-stroke/cycle acting single diesel engine is continually reversedB
bearing pressure in a two-stroke/cycle single acting diesel engine is continually reversedC
the maximum bearing pressure is higher in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engineD
two-stoke/cycle diesel engines require more complicated lubrication piping
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单选题A turbocharged diesel engine will have an intake manifold pressure（）A
constantly decreasing as engine load increaseB
constantly increasing as the amount of supercharging increasesC
approximately equal to exhaust manifold pressure at all timesD
approximately equal to atmospheric pressure at all times
考题
单选题If a crankcase explosion occurs in a diesel engine, you should stop the engine and（）A
immediately open all crankcase relief portsB
increase crankcase exhauster speed to draw cool air into the engineC
allow the engine to cool naturallyD
increase crank case scavenge air to remove unburned gases
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单选题A naturally aspirated diesel engine at full throttle will have an intake manifold pressure （）A
slightly less than atmospheric pressureB
approximately equal to exhaust manifold pressure at all timesC
that is widely fluctuating constantlyD
decreasing as engine load increases
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单选题If cooling water flow through the after-cooler is interrupted,the power output of a turbocharged diesel engine will drop because the （）A
turbocharger will stallB
density of the air charge will decreaseC
scavenge effect will increaseD
exhaust pressure will increase
考题
单选题Any increase in the exhaust back pressure of a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine will （）.A
reduce engine horsepower outputB
aid in silencing the exhaust noiseC
increase the mean effective pressureD
contribute to effective cylinder scavenging
考题
单选题An increase in the load on a turbocharged diesel engine operating at constant speed will result in an increase in （）A
exhaustB
air box pressureC
brake main effective pressureD
all of the above
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单选题A diesel engine crankcase ventilation system （）A
prevents spark generationB
removes combustible gasesC
determines the level of combustible gasesD
provides inert gas generation in crankcase
考题
单选题The most common instrument used to measure diesel engine exhaust pressure is the （）A
pyrometerB
bourdon gaugeC
pneumercatorD
manometer
考题
单选题How dose water enter the crankcase of a diesel engine?（）A
Through the crankcase exhausterB
As water vapor contained in blow-byC
Demulsifying lube oil passing through the main bearingsD
Condensation from vapor formed in the expansion tank
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单选题An increase in the air inlet manifold pressure of a diesel engine will result in a/an （）.A
decrease in maximum cylinder pressureB
increase in ignition lagC
decrease in fuel consumption per horsepower-hourD
decrease in exhaust manifold pressure
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单选题If a crankcase explosion occurs in a diesel engine, which of the listed actions should be taken?（）A
Open the crankcase immediately to check for damageB
Apply fire fighting water through the crankcase breatherC
Allow the engine to cool before opening the crankcaseD
Assume that there is no damage to the crankshaft
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