基础突破:2021年考研英语模拟试题(2020-10-26)
发布时间:2020-10-26
最近,有小伙伴在询问最后阶段,考研英语该如何备考才最有效。最后阶段,我们应该将备考的重点放在复习和了解考试上,多去练习历年真题和模拟试题。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题,一起来看看吧。
King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted“kings don’t abdicate, they die in their sleep.” But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republicans
left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand
down. So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last
days? Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals, with
their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyles?
The Spanish case provides arguments both
for and against monarchy. When public opinion is particularly polarized, as it
was following the end of the France regime, monarchs can rise above “mere” polities and “embody” a spirit of national unity.
It is this apparent transcendence of
polities that explains monarchy’s
continuing popularity as heads of state. And so, the Middle East expected,
Europe is the most monarch-infested region in the world, with 10 kingdoms (not
counting Vatican City and Andorra). But unlike their absolutist counterparts in
the Gulf and Asia, most royal families have survived because they allow voters
to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.
Even so, kings and queens undoubtedly have
a downside. Symbolic of national unity as they claim to be, their very
history-and sometimes the way they behave today-embodies outdated and
indefensible privileges and inequalities. At a time when Thomas Piketty and
other economists are warming of rising inequality and the increasing power of
inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still
be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states.
The most successful monarchies strive to
abandon or hide their old aristocratic ways. Princes and princesses have
day-jobs and ride bicycles, not horses (or helicopters). Even so, these are
wealthy families who party with the international 1%, and media intrusiveness
makes it increasingly difficult to maintain the right image.
While Europe’s monarchies will no doubt be smart enough to survive for some time
to come, it is the British royals who have most to fear from the Spanish
example.
It is only the Queen who has preserved the
monarchy’s reputation with
her rather ordinary (if well-heeled) granny style. The danger will come with
Charles, who has both an expensive taste of lifestyle and a pretty hierarchical
view of the world. He has failed to understand that monarchies have largely survived
because they provide a service-as non-controversial and non-political heads of
state. Charles ought to know that as English history shows, it is kings, not
republicans, who are the monarchy’s worst
enemies.
21. According to the first two paragraphs,
King Juan Carlos of Spain
[A]eased his relationship with his rivals.
[B]used to enjoy high public support.
[C]was unpopular among European royals.
[D]ended his reign in embarrassment.
22. Monarchs are kept as head of state in
Europe mostly
[A]to give voters more public figures to
look up to.
[B]to achieve a balance between tradition
and reality.
[C]owing to their undoubted and respectable
status.
[D]due to their everlasting political
embodiment.
23. Which of the following is shown to be
odd, according to Paragraph 4?
[A] The role of the nobility in modern
democracies.
[B] Aristocrats’ excessive reliance on inherited wealth.
[C] The simple lifestyle of the
aristocratic families.
[D] The nobility’s adherence to their privileges.
24. The British royals “have most to fear” because Charles
[A]takes a tough line on political issues.
[B]fails to change his lifestyle as
advised.
[C]takes republicans as his potential
allies.
[D]fails to adapt himself to his future
role.
25. Which of the following is the best
title of the text?
[A]Carlos, Glory and Disgrace Combined
[B]Charles, Anxious to Succeed to the
Throne
[C]Charles, Slow to React to the Coming
Threats
[D]Carlos, a Lesson for All European
Monarchs
21. Dended his reign in embarrassment.
22. C owing to the undoubted and
respectable status
23. A the role of the nobility in modern
democracy
24. B fails to change his lifestyle as
advised.
25. D Carlos, a lesson for all Monarchies
以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:2021年考研正式报名已经开始,在预报名阶段未来得及报名的小伙伴要注意了。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询哦。
下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
B.企业法人
C.事业单位法人
D.社会团体法人
A.甲状腺危象 B.喉上神经内支损伤 C.喉上神经外支损伤 D.喉返神经损伤
A.肝
B.心
C.肺
D.肾
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