2022年MBA考试《英语》章节练习(2022-06-02)

发布时间:2022-06-02


2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。


1、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【阅读理解B】

A.poorcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据信号词Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段:The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美国和欧洲国家的误导政策,该政策在经济上支持把粮食加工成生物燃料,比如把玉米加工成乙醇。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应:题干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生产)对应原文的produce biofuels (生产生物燃料);题干的are subsidized (受到资助)对应原文的subsidizing(进行资助)。比对选项,可发现G项恰与上述定位信息语义一致,故选G。

2、David Rock says that 【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章最后一段。该段是研究机构NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴维·罗克对于“善于决策的人不拘泥于事实”观点所持的赞成态度。他表示:“当你在组织中制定决策时,你还需要考虑组织里的人和他们的反应。许多战略之所以出问题,是因为管理者没有充分考虑决策会对人产生什么影响。”故D项“当你做决定时,你应该有用他人的视角看问题的能力”符合文意,为正确答案。

3、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【阅读理解B】

A.poorcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据信号词Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and high-yield seeds:首先要推广马拉维的成功举措——马拉维是非洲南部的一个经常闹饥荒的国家,三年前,该国设立了一项特别基金来资助农民购买肥料和高产种子。  请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应:题干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饥饿运动)对应原文的 a famine-prone country (—个经常闹饥荒的国家)和 established a special fund to...(设立了一项特别基金来);题干的successful对应原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功)。比对选项,可发现F项恰与上述定位信息语义一致,故选F。

4、(1)   【阅读理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正确答案:G

答案解析:关键信息来自于本段的第一句“Very little that’s new occurs in our lives.”和最后两行的内容“Here’s a challenge: If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it. Try a dish you’ve never eaten. Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out. You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.”都在传递一个明确的信息,“尝试全新的东西”,对应G选项中的Do something new。

5、(1)    【阅读理解B】

A.seta Good Example forYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:F

答案解析:Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 or12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also,identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. ①你可以在孩子十一、二岁时开始这个过程。②定期和孩子一起回顾他们的优缺点,并帮助他们克服缺点,比如在与人交流或合作方面存在的困难。③另外,要识别孩子一直以来的兴趣所在,因为这些是寻找最适合他职业的线索。本段给出第一条建议。①中的情态动词can明确表示作者在提建议,建议内容是“this process”,但它在此处指代下文内容,故①与建议信息无关;②③都是动词开头的祈使句,给出具体建议内容:②建议“回顾孩子的优缺点(review their strengths and weaknesses)”、③建议“识别出孩子的兴趣种类(identily the kinds of interests)”,一个人的优缺点和兴趣种类无疑属于“自我认知”范畴,恰与F项“帮助孩子了解他自己”对应,其中review (回顾)和identify(识别)对应F项的figure out (弄清楚),their strengths and weaknesses (他们的优缺点)和 the kinds of interests (兴趣种类)对应 F项的 who they are (他们是谁),故选F。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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