2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-07-09)

发布时间：2021-07-09

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、The author of the paper believe that first-generation students （）.【阅读理解A】

A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap

B.can have a potential influence on other students

C.may lack opportunities to apply for research projects

D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"（第一代大学生最缺乏的或许不是潜能，而是处理大多数大学生所面临问题的实际知识），but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students与选项D同义替换。可知D项"在处理大学里面临的问题方面经验不足"正确。A项"他们实际上对成就差距不关心"与原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."（许多第一代大学生努力通晓中产阶级的…）所描述的不符。B和C项未提及。

2、Involuntary part-time employment in the US（）.【阅读理解A】

A. is harder to acquire than one year ago

B.shows a general tendency of decline

C.satisfies the real need of the jobless

D.is lower than before the recession

正确答案:B

答案解析:根据第四段第一句" There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down"（ 6月份非自愿兼职者人数增加，但大体趋势是下降的）可知B选项“总体趋势是下降的”正确。A项"非自愿兼职工作比一年前更难获得"无法推出。根据"An increase in involuntary part-time work ... means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet（非自愿兼职的增加...也意味着许多人将会在维持生计方面遇到困难）”可知C项"满足了他们实际需求"错误。D项"比经济衰退前要低"与原文" Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession"（非自愿兼职就业的人数依然要比经济衰退前的水平高）意思相反，故错误。

3、（7）【完形填空】

A.fired

B.judged

C.replaced

D.delayed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. fired被开除的；B.  judged裁定的，评判；C.  replaced被替换的；D. delayed延时的，拖延的此题句意：我们害怕被人（）。结合上下文语义以及选项含义，A和D明显不合逻辑。符合原文含义的是B，我们害怕被“评判”。

4、The home front differs from the workplace in that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.home is hardly a cozier working environment

B.division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut

C.household tasks are generally more motivating

D.family labor is often adequately rewarded

正确答案:B

答案解析:根据第五段第一句" On the home front, however,people have no such clarity.Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out"（然而，在家中人们这种"有劳有得"的观念并没那么清晰。很少有家庭能把家务划分得不近人情和井井有条）no such clarity与B中seldom-clear-cut相对应。故答案选B。A项"家是更为舒适的工作环境"，本文主要对比了家和工作场合哪个压力更大，不能得出A结论。根据"There are a lot of tasks to be done;there are inadequate rewards for most of them"（有很多家务活要做，但是做这些家务大都得不到足够的奖赏）可知C项"家务活总体来说让人有动力"和D项"做家务常常会得到足够的奖励"错误。

5、“Team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.historical incidents

B.gender difference

C.sports culture

D.athletic executive

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据第二段第一句" Let\'s not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it\'s still a big deal"（别忘了体育运动——在男性主导的美国企业界，还是很重要的）可知C项“运动文化”正确。

6、It can be inferred that Lean In （）.【阅读理解A】

A.voices for working women

B.appeals to passionate workaholics

C.triggers debates among mommies

D.praises motivated employees

正确答案:A

答案解析:此题难度较大。需要考生对文章背景和Lean In一书有所了解。根据"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."（20世纪90年代爆发的"妈妈间的论战"今天还在继续，论战引发了人们对妇女为什么不能工作与家庭两不误和诸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等书的热议）因而，Lean In肯定是与女性有关的书籍且与工作有关。所以选择A项"为有工作的妈妈发声"。C项"在妈妈间引起争论"并不是这本书引起的，而是" mommy wars"。B项"吸引激情的工作狂"和D项"赞扬有动力的员工"无法体现。

7、According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?（）【阅读理解A】

A.Working mothers

B.Childless husbands

C.Childless wives

D.Working fathers

正确答案:B

答案解析:从第二段第三句" It is men,not women,who report being happier at home than at work"（称自己在家比在工作时更开心的人是男性而不是女性）和最后一句 "Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for non parents"（另一个让人惊讶的事是这个发现对有孩子的和没孩子的夫妇来说都成立，不过对于没孩子的夫妇来说更是如此），可知"男性在家要比女性快乐"，而"没孩子的父母比有孩子的要快乐"，所以 B项"没孩子的男性在家最快乐"正确。

8、（19）【完形填空】

A.unless

B.since

C.if

D.whereas

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. unless除非；B. since因为；C. if如果；D]whereas然而根据前一句"交流是绝对有意义的"，而后面是"人的成功要借助社会关系"，因而这里是一种"因果关系"，选择B项。

9、（41）【阅读理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility for your life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正确答案:D

答案解析:本段的第一句"Fear is both useful and harmful"（恐惧既有好处又有害处）表明本段核心内容是fear(恐惧),根据 "Fear is not real....‘Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.\' I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination"（"恐惧是不真实的。...危险是真实的，但恐惧是一种选择"我完全同意恐惧只是丰富想象力的产物这一观点）可知该题小标题为D项"你的大多数恐惧都是不真实的"。

10、（16）【完形填空】

A.voyage

B.flight

C.walk

D.ride

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. voyage航行，旅行；B. flight飞行；C. walk步行；D. ]ride骑，乘在本句中要选择一个动词与乘坐地铁有关。因此，D选项“ride乘”比较符合原文语义。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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