2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-01-17)

发布时间:2020-01-17


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、The EU is faced with so many problems that().【阅读理解A】

A.it has more or less lost faith in markets

B.even its supporters begin to feel concerned

C.some of its member countries plan to abandon euro

D. it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它或多或少对市场失去了信心;B. 即使它的支持者们也开始感到担忧;C. 一些成员国计划放弃欧元;D.它打算否认货币贬值的可能性
第一段Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth.(如今,即使是最热衷欧盟事业的人也在谈论欧洲所面临的百慕大三角问题)表明支持者们也担心欧盟的前途,故B选项正确。

2、(17)【完形填空】

A.frequently

B.incidentally

C.occasionally

D.eventually

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  frequently频繁地;B.  incidentally偶然地;C. occasionally偶尔地;D. eventually最终
原文such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would (17) be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality中,push toward表示前后内容的递进、发展,前者为initiative为开始,后者应为表示时间上的递进,只有eventually符合要求,因此答案为D。

3、(18)【完形填空】

A.skepticism

B.tolerance

C.indifference

D.enthusiasm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  skepticism怀疑 ;B.  tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不关心;D.  enthusiasm热情
计算机专家对此计划是 worry,可见其态度是怀疑的,故答案为A。

4、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:C

答案解析:

第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver's high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通过对比,C是答案。

5、(8)【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散; B. discover发现 ;C. create创建;D.  improve提高
The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(该观点是在线隐私身份系统)。根据前后意义得知,此处表示“这一观点就是要建立一个联盟”,因此答案为C。

6、

Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().

【阅读理解A】

A.have more sources of revenue

B.have more balanced newsrooms

C.are less dependent on advertising

D.are less affected by readership

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 有更多的收入来源 ;B. 更均衡的新闻编辑部;C. 不太依赖广告;D. 不太受到读者的影响
文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其岁入的87%来源于广告,这一比例在日本为35%。无怪乎日本报纸更稳定)可见日本报业稳定的原因在于对广告依赖少。故答案为C。

7、(1)【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘
原文that has (1) across the Web为定语从句,修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的,可见其范围广,因而应该是席卷了整个网络的,其他选项均不符合题意,因此答案为[a]。

8、

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().

【阅读理解A】

A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹;C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作;D. 会拒绝公司的激励
Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困难时期留住外部董事,公司必须创造激励),所以A为正确答案。
B和C两项为无中生有,D正好与文章信息相反。

9、

According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to().

【阅读理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 变得更稳定;B. 申报增加的收益;C. 股市表现不佳;D. 在诉讼案件中表现不佳
文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse. (他们发现外部董事蹊跷离职后,公司随之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在联邦法院受理的集体起诉案件中被涉及的可能性也会增加,在股市表现会更糟糕),故答案选C。

10、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:D

答案解析:

第七段,“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。


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