2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-06-06)

发布时间:2021-06-06


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to().【阅读理解A】

A.reveal their impact on people’s habits

B.show the urgent need of daily necessities

C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power

D.manifest the significant role of good habits

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 显示它们对人们生活习惯的影响;B. 显示人们对于日常必需品的迫切需求;C. 显示它们对于人们购买力的影响;D. 证明出好习惯的重要作用文章第四段:If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. (如果仔细观察会发现,很多我们日常使用的产品——嚼口香糖,润肤霜,消毒湿巾,纯净水,健康小吃,洁牙剂,织物柔软剂,维生素等都是“制造”出的习惯的结果),这些产品以前只吸引特定人群,如今在广告的推动下,成为人们的生活习惯。可见它们对人们生活习惯的影响。故正确答案为A。

2、(5)      【完形填空】

A.with

B.in

C.from

D.by

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. with随着;B.  in 在....里;C.  from从;D.  by通过此处考查独立主格结构,表示前者的伴随动作。只有with有此用法,因此答案为A。

3、The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is().【阅读理解A】

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不关心的; B. 消极的;C.积极的;D.有偏见的文章末句:As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.(随着这一新的习惯科学的产生,关于这以策略被用于销售有问题的美容霜或不健康食品的争议已经爆发。)controversies(争议),questionable(有问题的),unhealthy(不健康的)等词表明作者的态度是消极的。故答案为B。

4、(16)      【完形填空】

A.feasible

B.available

C.reliable

D.applicable

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可应用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is  (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常规疫苗,新疫苗比预期(16)时间要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300万支新疫苗能够生产出来)是对前句的进一步补充,逻辑一致,因此空白处亦填available,因此答案为B。

5、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that().【阅读理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖;B. 人们终止所有花费,并不再去画廊;C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行,因此不值得购买后文解释了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。)表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (现代艺术销售降低了2/3,最热门的领域,当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%)可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词,可以排除。

6、(12)      【完形填空】

A.categories

B.examples

C.patterns

D.samples

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. categories种类;B. examples例子;C. patterns样式;D. samples样本原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(几乎所有被测试的都是新型猪流感),能够与test构成动宾搭配的为samples(检测样本),因此答案为D。

7、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that().【阅读理解A】

A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries

B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers

C.no age limit should be imposed for jury service

D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员;B. 被告免于被同辈人审判;C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制;D.判决应该考虑大众的意见文章第一段: that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law(裁决应该代表社会良知,而不仅仅是法律条文)可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求,被告有权利被同龄人审判,故答案为D。

8、(19)      【完形填空】

A.problems

B.issues

C.agonies

D.sufferings

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. problems困难;B.  issues议题;C. agonies痛苦;D.sufferings疼痛前面列举的呼吸障碍,心脏病等都是疾病一类的,other后面应该填表示问题的词汇,故A为正确答案。

9、All of the following are true EXCEPT().【阅读理解A】

A.men tend to talk more in public tan women

B.nearly 50 percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversation

C.women attach much importance to communication between couples

D.a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 男性在公共场合比女性更健谈;B. 最近离婚事件中,接近50%是由于沟通失败造成的;C.女性更看重夫妻间的交流;D. 女性在家庭里比丈夫更喜欢说话文章只说了the current divorce rate of nearly 50 percent,即目前美国离婚率为50%,并没有说50%的离婚率是因为缺乏沟通造成的,B选项是无中生有,故正确答案为B。

10、(15)      【完形填空】

A.placing

B.delivering

C.taking

D.giving

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. placing放置;B. delivering发放;C. taking接受;D. giving给予    place orders订购;deliver orders发货;take orders接受订单;give orders下命令。...began  (15)  orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.(联邦卫生部开始(15)各州订购新型猪流感疫苗的订单),应该是州向联邦下订单,联邦接受订单给各州下放流感疫苗,因此答案为C。


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