围观：2020年4月上海市浦东新区成人自学考试准考证打印时间

做新时期忠诚坚定的爱国者，除了需要培育强烈的爱国情感、保持民族自尊和自信，维护民族团结、促进祖国统一外，还需要（ ）

A．拒绝接受其他国家的一切东西

B．努力学习和工作，以实际行动和贡献履行爱国义务

C．全面接受中国古代的传统文化和道德

D．从经济基础到上层建筑的一切领域都与西方接轨

苏区政府中负责接受并处理群众揭发控告的机关是( )

A．人民委员会

B．工农检查部控告局

C．审计监督局

D．工农检查委员会

Passage Three

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.

In the late 1960's many people in North America turned their attention to environmental problems，and new steel-and-glass skyscrapers(摩天楼)were widely criticized. Scientists pointed out that blocks of tall buildings in a city often overburdens. public transportation and parking lot capacities.

Skyscrapers are also big consumers，and wasters，of electric power. In one recent year. the addition of 17 million square feet of skyscraper office space in New York City raised the peak daily demand for electricity by 120，000 kilowatts-enough to supply the entire city of Albany，New York，for a day.

Glass-walled skyscrapers can be especially wasteful. The heat loss(or gain)through a wall of half-inch plate glass is more than ten times that through a typical brick wall filled with insulation board. To lessen the strain on heating and air-conditioning equipment，builders of skyscrapers have begun to use double-glazed(装上玻璃的)panels of glass，and reflective glasses coated with silver or gold mirror films that reduce glare as well as heat gain. However. mirror-walled skyscrapers raise the temperature of the surrounding air and affect neighboring buildings.

Skyscrapers put a severe strain on a city's sanitation(卫生)facilities，too. If fully occupied, the two World Trade Center towers in New York City would alone generate 2.25 million gallons of raw wastes each year-as much as a city the size of Stamford，Connecticut，which has a population of more than 109，000.

Skyscrapers also interfere with television reception，block bird flyways，and obstruct air traffic. In Boston in the late 1960's，some people even feared that shadows from skyscrapers would kill the grass on Boston Common.

Still，people continue to build skyscrapers for all the reasons that they have always built them-personal ambition(抱负)pride，and the desire of owners to have the largest possible amount of rentable space.

The main purpose of the passage is to______.

A. compare skyscrapers with other modem structures

B. describe skyscrapers and their effect on the environment

C. advocate the use of masonry(化妆舞会)in the construction of skyscrapers

D. illustrate some architectural designs of skyscrapers

在人际交往中，个人的心胸开阔，情绪乐观，为人豁达、慷慨、幽默、风趣等，是增强人际吸引所需要的（ ）

A．强健的体魄

B．正确的人生观

C．良好的心理品质

D．与人交往的基本方法和技巧