考研 2022_07_15 每日一练


By “But to...it is not so”(Line 7) the author implies that _____.

[A] most people are just followers of new ideas

[B] even sound minds may commit silly errors

[C] the popularly supported may be erroneous

[D] nobody is immune to the influence of errors

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[A] For example, the Moche lords of Sipán in coastal Peru were buried in about AD 400 in fine cotton dress and with exquisite ornaments of bead, gold, and silver. Few burials rival their lavish sepulchres. Being able to trace the development of such rituals over thousands of years has added to our understanding of the development of human intellect and spirit.

[B] By 40,000 years ago people could be found hunting and gathering food across most of the regions of Africa. Populations in different regions employed various technological developments in adapting to their different environments and climates.

[C] Archaeological studies have also provided much information about the people who first arrived in the Americas over 12,000 years ago.

[D] The first fossil records of vascular plants—that is, land plants with tissue that carries food—appeared in the Silurian period. They were simple plants that had not developed separate stems and leaves.

[E] Laetoli even reveals footprints of humans from 3.6 million years ago. Some sites also contain evidence of the earliest use of simple tools. Archaeologists have also recorded how primitive forms of humans spread out of Africa into Asia about 1.8 million years ago, then into Europe about 900,000 years ago.

[F] One research project involves the study of garbage in present-day cities across the United States. This garbage is the modern equivalent of the remains found in the archaeological record. In the future, archaeologists will continue to move into new realms of study.

[G] Other sites that represent great human achievement are as varied as the cliff dwellings of the ancient Anasazi (a group of early Native Americans of North America) at Mesa Verde, Colorado; the Inca city of Machu Picchu high in the Andes Mountains of Peru; and the mysterious, massive stone portrait heads of remote Easter Island in the Pacific.

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科学发展观的根本方法是统筹兼顾,统筹兼顾体现了

A.否定之否定规律

B.质量互变规律

C.交往理论

D.社会有机体思想

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垄断资本主义阶段,资本输出的主要形式是

A.生产(产业)资本输出

B.借贷资本输出

C.商品资本输出

D.商业资本输出

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A) survey

B) reveal

C) predict

D) release

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The San Andreas fault is ______.

A) an active fault system

B) a place where earthquakes have been predicted accurately

C) a place where earthquakes have been controlled

D) the location of the Rocky Mountain

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党的十七届四中全会指出,世界在变化,形势在发展,中国特色社会主义实践在深入,党始终走在时代前列引领中国发展进步的决定性.因素是

A.不断学习、善于学习

B.努力掌握和运用一切科学的新思想、新知识、新经验

C.认清基本国情

D.坚持社会主义初级阶段不动摇

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在假设检验中,通常用来表示统计检验力(power of test)的是

A.1-α B.1-β C.α+β D.α-β

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马克思主义最根本的世界观和方法论是

A.辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义

B.实现以劳动人民为主体的最广大人民的根本利益

C.一切从实际出发,理论联系实际,实事求是,在实践中检验真理和发展真理

D.实现共产主义社会

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新文化运动的基本口号是民主与科学,其中科学主要是指

A.反对旧文学提倡新文学

B.指具体的科学技术、科学知识

C.民主精神和民主思想,包括个性解放、人格独立及自由民主权利等内容及资产阶级民主政治制度

D.科学思想、科学精神以及认识和判断事物的科学方法

此题为多项选择题。请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!

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1956年中共八大提出的一系列关于社会主义建设的创造性正确思想有

A.社会主义改造完成后国内形势和主要矛盾的变化,及党在今后一个时期的中心任务

B.既反保守又反冒进.即在综合平衡中稳步前进的经济建设方针

C.执政党建设的问题,强调要坚持民主集中制和集体领导制度,反对个人崇拜,发展党内民主和人民民主,加强党和群众的联系

D.“三个主体、三个补充”的思想

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