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单选题
Fuel droplets injected into a diesel engine cylinder must have adequate penetration to （）
A
prolong the ignition delay period
B
ensure the beginning of fuel injection
C
thoroughly utilize the air charge
D
allow controlled fuel combustion
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Fuel droplets injected into a diesel engine cylinder must have adequate penetration to ____.A.prolong the ignition delay periodB.ensure the beginning of fuel injectionC.thoroughly utilize the air chargeD.allow controlled fuel combustion
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When fuel is injected late into a diesel engine cylinder_______.A.the exhaust will be clearB.fuel consumption will be lowC.all the fuel will be burned at top dead centerD.fuel consumption will be high
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Generally speaking, the fuel injected into a marine diesel engine combustion chamber is ignited by ______.A.spark plugsB.glow plugsC.heat of compressionD.a magneto
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单选题Which of the listed problems would be indicated by an accumulation of water in one cylinder, in addition to the crankcase of an idle diesel engine?（）A
Excessive cylinder linerB
water in the fuel systemC
Cracked cylinder linerD
Leaking lube oil cooler
考题
单选题When the opening pressure of a diesel fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer，the （）A
quantity of fuel injected is decreasedB
quantity of fuel injected will always be increasedC
start of injection is advancedD
duration of injection will always be greater
考题
单选题Fuel oil discharged to the diesel engine cylinder is atomized at the （）A
turbochargerB
injection nozzle tipC
carburetorD
fuel oil pump
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单选题Generally speaking，the fuel injected into a marine diesel engine combustion chamber is ignited by（）.A
spark plugsB
glow plugsC
heat of compressionD
a magneto
考题
单选题Combustion knock can occur in the cylinders of a diesel engine under any condition permitting （）.A
a shortened ignition delay periodB
a lean fuel/air mixtureC
excess fuel in the combustion chamberD
rapid vaporization of injected fuel droplets
考题
单选题A practical way of checking for excessive fuel injection in one cylinder of an operating diesel engine is to （）A
feel the high pressure fuel lineB
check the cylinder exhausts for white smoke frequentlyC
check the cylinder exhaust temperatureD
isolate each cylinder and inspect the injector
考题
单选题When the opening pressure of a diesel engine fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer, which of the following problems can be expected?（）A
Quantity of fuel injected tends to be decreasedB
Quantity of fuel injected will always be increasedC
Start of injection tends to be advancedD
Duration of injection will always greater
考题
单选题When fuel is injected late into a diesel engine cylinder,（）.A
the exhaust will be clearB
fuel consumption will be lowC
all the fuel will be burned at top dead centerD
fuel consumption will be high
考题
单选题A drop in compression pressure in one cylinder of a diesel engine can be caused by（）A
a leaking fuel injection nozzleB
a clogged air filterC
early fuel injectionD
burned valves
考题
单选题Burning fuel with a high sulfur content in a diesel engine will （）A
increase thermal efficiencyB
cause clogging of the fuel systemC
increase the ability of the engine to start in cold weatherD
produce corrosion in the cylinder and exhaust system at low loads
考题
单选题In a diesel engine, fuel must be broken up into a spray of fine droplets to （）.A
increase its qualityB
obtain complete burningC
reduce its weightD
all of the above
考题
单选题Fuel is ignited in a diesel engine cylinder by （）A
a spark plugB
injectorsC
the heat of compressionD
increasing jacket water temperatures
考题
单选题In a diesel engine, when the fuel is injected into the cylinder,（）A
the piston is just coming upward from the bottom dead centerB
the piston has moved about one-fifth of the way upC
the piston has moved most of the way up and almost reached the TDCD
the piston has just past the TDC
考题
单选题A change in the quality of fuel atomization by a diesel engine fuel injector would be caused by a/an （）A
increase in engine speedB
increase in cylinder turbulenceC
leaking needle valveD
reduction in cylinder turbulence
考题
单选题A large, low-speed, crosshead, main propulsion diesel engine using residual fuel oils must have a cylinder oil having a （）A
low TBN valueB
high alkaline reserveC
low flash pointD
high pour point
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单选题Fuel is admitted to a diesel engine cylinder through the （）.A
intake valvesB
carburetorC
exhaust portsD
injector nozzles
考题
单选题What causes diesel fuel to be ignited in the cylinder of an operating diesel engine?（）A
Spark plugB
Heat of compressionC
CarburetorD
Glow plug
考题
单选题Heat for igniting the fuel oil in the cylinder of a diesel engine is generated by the （）A
electronic ignition systemB
compression of air by the pistonC
friction in the fuel injectorD
fuel oil bearing system
考题
单选题（） into the cylinder because no fuel can burn （） it.A
Air must be admitted；withoutB
Oil must be injected；withoutC
Air must be admitted；withD
Oil must be injected；with
考题
单选题A diesel engine will lose power if fuel injection occurs too late in the cycle, because the（）A
fuel droplets will burn as they leave the fuel injectorB
fuel will not be properly atomized in the cylinderC
maximum expansion of the burned fuel cannot take place in the cylinderD
compression pressure will be too low to cause fuel ignition
考题
单选题Fuel injected into a diesel engines cylinder is ignited by （）.A
the heat compressed fuel/air mixture in the cylinderB
the fuel igniterC
the fuel injectorD
the fuel pump
考题
单选题Fuel oil injected into the cylinder of a diesel engine just after the piston passes top dead center, will（）A
increase engine powerB
increase engine loadC
decrease engine powerD
improve fuel economy
考题
单选题When fuel is injected in a diesel engine cylinder too early, （）A
ignition may be delayedB
fuel economy is not affectedC
exhaust gas temperature will be unchangedD
the exhaust will be clear
考题
单选题Turbulence in a diesel engine cylinder is of major importance in providing （）.A
proper fuel meteringB
complete fuel/air mixingC
minimal fuel penetrationD
proper fuel timing
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