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What is the main rhetoric device used in "The Pentagon was divided on the air strike. "


A.Synecdoche.

B.Metonymy.

C.Metaphor.

D.Oxymoron.

参考答案

参考解析
解析:考查修辞学。题干意思是:“The Pentagon was divided on the air strike.”这句话主要用了什么修辞手法上面句子的字面意思是“五角大楼就空袭事件产生分歧”,显然不合理,实际应该是五角大楼里的人对空袭事件意见不。这里的“五角大楼”一词是美国国防部的代名词,指代在这座建筑里工作的人。英语中将借代通称为metonymy(换喻、转喻),指用一个事物来取代另一个相关事物。这种修辞手法可以使语言更丰富、更生动,也可以避免重复。在新闻写作中,这个修辞手法会经常被用来帮助创造多样性。故选B。synecdoche(提喻)通常指用事物本身的一部分来代替其整体。比如以hands代persons,以wheels代car。metaphor(隐喻/暗喻)是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成。oxymoron(矛盾修饰法)是把两个意思相反、互相矛盾或互不协调的词用在一起,以产生警句式的修辞效果。
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