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In this passage caravan means________.
A) traveling circus
B) group traveling together through difficult country
C) railroad train
D) a small, fast sailing ship
B) group traveling together through difficult country
C) railroad train
D) a small, fast sailing ship
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共用题干
第一篇The SaharaThe name Sahara derives from the Arabic word for"desert"or"steppe".At 3.5 million square miles, an area roughly the size of the United States,the Sahara Desert in northern Africa is the largest desert in the world.It spans the continent from the Atlantic Ocean to the Red Sea. Daytime temperatures can reach as high as 130°F.The humidity sometimes gets into the teens.But it can also be as low as 2.5 percent,the lowest in the world.Most of the Sahara receives less than five inches of rain per year,while large areas sometimes have no rainfall at all for years.At the heart of the Sahara is the landlocked north African country of Niger. Here the sand dunes can be100 feet tall and several miles long. Here sand plains stretch over an area larger than Germany where there is neither water nor towns.Yet sitting in the midst of the surrounding desert is the town of Bilma. Suddenly there are pools of clear water. Surprisingly,there are groves of date palms.Underground water resources,or oases, sufficient to support irrigated agriculture are found in dry stream beds and depressions.Irrigation ditches run off a creek to water fields.Corn,cassava,tea,peanuts,hot peppers,and orange,lime,and grapefruit trees grow in these fields.Donkeys and goats graze on green grass.The Sahara of Niger is still a region where you can see a camel caravan of 500 camels tied together in loose lines as long as a mile,traveling toward such oasis towns.There a caravan will collect life-sustaining salt,which is mined from watery basins,and transport it up to 400 miles back to settlements on the edges of the desert.The round trip across the vast sands takes one month.In this passage"caravan"means_______________.A:traveling circusB:group traveling together through difficult countryC:railroad trainD:a small,fast sailing ship
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单选题Which of the following most accurately states the role of the first paragraph in relation to the passage as a whole?A
It summarizes two theories. the relative merits of which are debated in the passage.B
It puts forth an argument that the rest of the passage is devoted to refuting.C
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It frames the background and relevance of the material to follow.E
It outlines the majorthemes of each of the four paragraphs to follow.
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单选题Which best characterizes how the impact of science on chimpanzees is treated in these two passages?A
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The first passage lists the studies that showed positive chimp interactions, while the author of Passage 2 refutes their claims,D
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单选题The author’s tone in writing the passage is _____.A
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单选题Which of the following best describes the relationship between Passage 1 and Passage 2?A
Passage 2 offers a criticism of the political theory outlined in Passage 1.B
Passage 1 expands upon an argument made in Passage 2.C
Passage 1 refutes the conclusion drawn in Passage 2.D
Passage 2 offers a balanced counterpoint to the biased opinions expressed in Passage 1E
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单选题From the passage we can infer that the passage is probably selected from______.A
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a speech of a manager to his staffC
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hydraulic currentB
rectilinear currentC
rotary currentD
harmonic current
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单选题A swift current occurring in a narrow passage connecting two large bodies of water which is produced by the continuously changing difference in height of tide at the two ends of the passage is called a(n)（）.A
hydraulic currentB
rectilinear currentC
rotary currentD
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单选题Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage? _____.A
reading the passage in detailB
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reading to fill in the chartsD
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单选题The two passages differ in their perspectives on the debate between industrialists and environmentalists mainly in that Passage 1 emphasizes ______.A
mathematics, while Passage 2 emphasizes psychologyB
deficiencies in the debate, while Passage 2 emphasizes progress in the debateC
the irrelevance of externalities, while Passage 2 emphasizes their importanceD
the impact on taxpayers, while Passage 2 emphasizes the views of politiciansE
pollution, while Passage 2 emphasizes recycling
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单选题The author of Passage 2 would most likely regard the spate of recent popular books (line 1) mentioned in Passage 1 with ______.A
righteous indignationB
informed skepticismC
eager anticipationD
sentimental regretE
bewilderment
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单选题The author most likely begins and concludes the passage with questions for what reason?A
To suggest possible areas for current and future researchB
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To gain the readers’ attention and encourage their agreement with the arguments in the passageD
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单选题Which of the following best describes the relationship between the two passages?A
Passage 2 describes a significant. and discovery that contradicts the argument of Passage 1.B
Passage 2 offers a theory that supports the main point in Passage 1.C
Passage I provides a possible reason for the scientific inquiry presented in Passage 2.D
Passage 1 relates an anecdote that explains the popular misconception in Passage 2.E
Passage 2 provides a historical context for the discovery described in Passage 1.
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单选题Unlike Passage 1, Passage 2 discusses ______.A
the procedures of a specific experimentB
a mistaken assumptionC
the work of professional researchersD
social behaviorE
human emotions
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单选题Which statement most accurately describes the difference between the two passages?A
Passage 1 deals less directly with the exportation of chimpanzees than does Passage 2.B
Passage 1 is less concerned with the interaction between man and the land than is Passage 2.C
Passage I pertains to a species in its indigenous habitat while Passage 2 addresses the same animal in nonnative settings.D
Passage I ends with an expression of optimism and Passage 2 does not.E
Passage I introduces a species and describes its status worldwide, while Passage 2 limits its discussion of that species to its activities in the Northern Hemisphere.
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单选题On a ship，a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to（）.A
prevent the passage of flammable gasesB
prevent the passage of poisonous vaporsC
delay the spread of heat and flamesD
maintain watertight integrity
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单选题According to the passage, which of the following can be concluded form the passage about this couple?A
They will live happily ever after.B
Their marriage is not harmonious.C
The couple will adopt children.D
They will become schoolteachers.
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