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单选题
（） the engines, the diesel engine is（） used engine on board.
A
Between；more commonly
B
Among；the most commonly
C
Between；not more commonly
D
Among；not the most commonly
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principleB
principalC
causeD
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Slow speed diesel enginesB
Medium-speed diesel enginesC
Steam enginesD
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单选题Diesel oil may be used to cool （） of a diesel engine.A
cylindersB
exhaust valvesC
pistonsD
fuel valves
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单选题Lubricating systems for diesel engines are usually designed to initially provide lube oil to the engine （）A
camshaft beatingsB
main bearingsC
piston crownsD
cylinder walls
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compensate for low oil levelB
increase governor promptnessC
prevent governor huntingD
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starting the engine while hotB
knurling the piston skirtC
operating the engine overheatedD
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单选题Mist detectors used on large low-speed main propulsion diesel engines monitor and check for the presence of （）.A
fuel oil vapor at the sludge tank ventB
unburned fuel vapors in the scavenge air receiverC
lube oil vapors in the crank caseD
lube oil vapors in the engine room
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单选题Scuffed cylinder liner wearing surfaces in a diesel engines can result from （）A
chromium plating piston ringsB
knurling the piston skirtC
extended maximum power operationD
applying load to a cold diesel engine
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单选题Proper lubrication of the main bearings is more easily obtained in a single acting, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine than in a tow-stroke/cycle diesel engine because（）.A
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start the fire pumpC
put on lifejackets and go to their abandon ship stationsD
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单选题Proper lubrication of the main bearing is more easily obtained in a single acting four-stroke/cycle diesel engine than in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engine because （）A
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increasing the volume of intake airB
shutting off the fuel supplyC
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单选题In conventional systems, the injection pressure（）, while it’s（）in common rail diesel engines.A
fluctuates with the engine speed to some extent, independent of the engine speedB
keeps constant at all engine speed, dependent on the engine speed to some extentC
keeps constant at all engine speed, independent of the engine speedD
is decided by the engine speed, constant at all engine speed
考题
单选题Which of the following statements is correct concerning diesel engine cooling water systems?（）A
Each engine must have its own engine driven cooling water pump capable of providing cooling for all ranges of operationB
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At least two independent sea suctions are to be provided for supplying water to the engine jackets or to the heat exchangersD
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考题
单选题Which of the following statements is true regarding the installation of piston rings on two-stroke/cycle, diesel engines as compared to four-stroke/cycle, diesel engines?（）A
In a two-stroke/cycle engine, the rings run hotter, requiring the end gap to be greaterB
Some provision must be made in a two-stroke/cycle engine to keep the rings from binding in the portsC
No gap is required to exist between the ends of the ring when cold in a two-stroke/cycle engine, but a small gap is required in a four-stoke/cycle engineD
The gaps should be staggered on either side of a piston in a two-stroke/cycle engine, while staggering is not necessary in a four-stroke/cycle engine
考题
单选题The lube oil pump used in a diesel engine is a （）.A
volute pumpB
centrifugal pumpC
diaphragm pumpD
gear pump
考题
单选题When used with reversing reduction gears, medium-speed diesel engines should be bolted to their foundations with fitted bolts at the drive end and clearance(loosely fitted) bolts in other locations √This is done to （）A
maintain alignment when the ship’s hull is working in heavy seasB
ensure engine vibrations correspond to the natural frequency of the hullC
permit the engine to expand away from the driven equipment as the engine heats up and expandsD
maintain engine thrust bearing clearances
考题
单选题（）uses one or two high pressure pumps for all the cylinders with one more standby, while（）have a separate high-pressure pump for each cylinder.A
A common rail engine；conventional enginesB
A conventional engine；common rail enginesC
A marine diesel engine；most other enginesD
A two-stroke engine；four-stroke engines
考题
单选题Which lubricating oil additive is used in diesel engines to reduce the tendency for sludge and varnish to form on the engine parts?（）A
Flash point improversB
Pour point improversC
InhibitorsD
Foam suppressors
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