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单选题
In the operation of a flash type evaporator equipped with air ejectors,the air and non- condensable gases are evacuated directly from the ().
A

first stage flash chamber

B

second stage flash chamber

C

first stage after condenser

D

second stage distilling condenser


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考题 The condensers located in various stages of a flash evaporator are cooled by( ).A.distillateB.seawaterC.brineD.air

考题 In a flash type evaporator, all saltwater heaters are vented through individual vent cocks to the ______.A.saltwater heater shellB.second-stage condenserC.atmosphereD.second-stage flash chamber

考题 Which of the listed problems could produce a high absolute pressure within a flash type evaporator?A.production of high salinity distillateB.seawater feed temperature below 165℃C.a leak in the first stage demisterD.a cracked distillate pump vent line

考题 A cabinet or space containing the controls or valves for the fixed firefighting system must beA.posted with instructions on the operation of the systemB.ventilated and equipped with explosion-proof switchesC.painted with red and black diagonal stripesD.equipped with a battery powered source of emergency lighting

考题 单选题When a flash-type evaporator is to be secured for an extended period of time, the entire unit should be drained, cleaned, and ().A completely filled with saltwaterB filled with de-scaling compoundC tightly closed to exclude airD vented to the atmosphere

考题 单选题The flash-evaporator is different with the submerged-tube evaporator in that for the former()A Water is heated into vapor on heating surfacesB Water is vaporized by pressure differenceC There are no heating-transfer surfacesD There are more heating-transfer surfaces

考题 单选题The vacuum maintained in the salt water feed heater shell of a flash-type evaporator is generally accomplished by ().A a separate air ejector unitB a direct unimpeded connection between second stage and salt water feed heaterC either by vacuum drag or an external line from the first stage via a fixed orificeD the fixed orifice provided in the steam supply line

考题 单选题The heated feed-water entering any flash chamber of a flash-type evaporator will()A vaporize, with the un-flashed water remaining at the temperature at which it entered the flash chamberB vaporize, with the un-flashed eater equalizing to the saturation conditions existing in the f lash chamberC vaporize, with the remaining water a t a temperature greater than it entered the flash chamberD boil, allowing steam bubbles to rise through the brine at the bottom of the flash chamber

考题 单选题In a flash type evaporator, all saltwater headers are vented through individual vent cocks to the().A saltwater heater shellB second-stage condenserC atmosphereD second-stage flash chamber

考题 单选题我船配有自动舱盖。()A Our ship is equipped with automatic hatch covers.B Our ship is equipped with folding-type hatch covers.C Our ship is equipped with side-rolling hatch covers.D Our ship is equipped with rolling-type hatch covers.

考题 单选题For a flash type evaporator, the seawater heater will have to maintain a enough temperature to minimize scale formation()A lowerB higherC lowD high

考题 单选题Small droplets of water entrained in the flashed vapor produced in a flash-type evaporator, are removed by the ()A spray pipesB demistersC condensersD splash baffles

考题 单选题The demisters installed in a flash-type evaporator serve to ()A deaerate the first effect distillateB filter the condensed flash vaporsC deaerate the first and second effect distillateD remove small water droplets entrained in the flashed vapor

考题 单选题One distinct advantage of flash type evaporators, as compared to most other evaporators, is that in a flash evaporator ().A high temperature distillate can be re- circulated to induce additional flashingB scale formation is not a severe problemC cold shocking is more effective in removing scaleD water purity is greatly increased at high capacity

考题 单选题Less scale formation occurs in a flash evaporator than in a submerged tube evaporator because ().A the distillate produced has greater purityB no boiling occurs on heat transfer surfacesC evaporation occurs at a higher rateD the incoming feed is at a higher temperature

考题 单选题The design of for a flash type evaporator is of critical importance because it must provide an optimum feedwater spray pattern that facilitates the flashing process, and it must also maintain a pressure differential between successive stages()A condenserB flashing deviceC lashing deviceD vacuum pump

考题 单选题The heated feedwater entering any flash chamber of a flash-type evaporator will()A vaporize, with the unflashed water remaining at the temperature at which it entered the flash chamberB vaporize, with the unflashed water equalizing to the saturation conditions existing in the flash chamberC vaporize, with the remaining water at the temperature greater than it entered the flash chamberD boil, allowing steam bubbles to rise through the brine at the bottom of the flash chamber

考题 单选题For a flash type evaporator, a demister is located the condenser()A AfterB beforeC insideD outside

考题 单选题In a flash type evaporator, the brine overboard pump is vented directly to the()A saltwater heater shellB the condensation of the saltwater feedC air ejectors, eductors, or a separate vacuum pumpD condensation of the distillate

考题 单选题The advantages of flash type evaporators, as compared to submerged tube type evaporators, include ().A less internal corrosion because of lower brine densityB higher temperature evaporation for lower salinity of the distillate producedC less scale formation in a flash evaporatorD less feed-water required for a flash evaporator

考题 单选题On a multistage flash-type evaporator, the flash chamber is ()A combined as part of the salt water feed heaterB the open area above the brine levels in the first and second stagesC combined as part of the distillate coolerD another term used to describe the vapor feed heater

考题 单选题The condensers located in various stages of a flash evaporator are cooled by()A distillateB seawaterC brineD air

考题 单选题Which of the following descriptions best identifies the operating principal of a flash-type evaporator?()A Sea water is heated to boiling temperature while under a vacuumB Sea water is passed over heated plates in a thin filmC Heated sea water is injected into a vacuum chamberD Sea water is forced through a heated eductor

考题 单选题Which one of the followings might not be employed to create vacuum for flash type evaporator? ()A high-pressure steam-driven air-ejectorB motor-driven vacuum pumpC water-motivated air eductorD centrifuge pump

考题 单选题On which of the following heated surfaces of a flash type evaporator would you be more likely to find soft scale formation?()A Feed-water heater internal tube surfacesB Internal distillate cooler tubesC Flash chamber vertical surfacesD Distilling condenser tubes

考题 单选题Under normal operating conditions, the highest temperature and pressure conditions existing in a flash-type evaporator will occur in the ().A first stageB second stageC distillate coolerD salt water feed heater

考题 单选题In a flash distilling unit, evaporator feed (seawater) first absorbs heat in the ().A vapor feed heaterB air ejector condenserC saltwater heaterD distillate cooler