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问答题
For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most of (1)____teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objectivestests. They use“essay”tests, which require students to write longanswers of broad, general questions. One advantage of the essay (2)____test is that it reduces the element of lucky. The students cannot get (3)____high score just by making a lucky guess. Other advantage is that it (4)____shows the examiner more about the student’s ability to put factstogether into a meaningful whole. It should show how deeply he (5)____has thought of the subject. Sometimes, though, essay tests havedisadvantages, either. Some students are able to write good (6)_____answers without really knowing much about the subject, as other (7)_____students who actually know the material have trouble to express (8)_____their ideas in essay form. Besides, on an essay test the student’s score may depend onthe examiner’s feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he isfeeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score thanhe should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give itmuch high mark. From this standpoint the objective test gives each (9)_____student a fairer chance. When an objective test or an essay tests are used, problems (10)_____arise. When some objective questions are used along with someessay questions, however, a fairly clear picture of the student’sknowledge can usually be obtained.
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更多 “问答题For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most of (1)____teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objectivestests. They use“essay”tests, which require students to write longanswers of broad, general questions. One advantage of the essay (2)____test is that it reduces the element of lucky. The students cannot get (3)____high score just by making a lucky guess. Other advantage is that it (4)____shows the examiner more about the student’s ability to put factstogether into a meaningful whole. It should show how deeply he (5)____has thought of the subject. Sometimes, though, essay tests havedisadvantages, either. Some students are able to write good (6)_____answers without really knowing much about the subject, as other (7)_____students who actually know the material have trouble to express (8)_____their ideas in essay form. Besides, on an essay test the student’s score may depend onthe examiner’s feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he isfeeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score thanhe should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give itmuch high mark. From this standpoint the objective test gives each (9)_____student a fairer chance. When an objective test or an essay tests are used, problems (10)_____arise. When some objective questions are used along with someessay questions, however, a fairly clear picture of the student’sknowledge can usually be obtained.” 相关考题
考题
Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?Teachers and students got friendlier so that the students became more active in learning and scored higher in tests.
考题
faced with the new curriculum, english teachers are expected to change in many ways. first ,they are expected to ____________________________.
A. change their views about language which is not a system of linguistic knowledge but a means for communicationB. change their traditional role of a knowledge transmitter to a multi-role educatorC. use more formative assessment in addition to using tests.D. use more task-based activities and put the students in the centre of learning
考题
Many people find the experience of attending university lectures to be confusing and frustrating experience.The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps (1)The talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard distributing reading material and giving out assignment.The new students sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write.Very often the student leave the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and(2) become hard even for the students to understandMost institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effectively listeners and note-takers.If these are unavailable.there are many usual study-skills guides which (3) learners to practice these skills independently.In all cases it is important to (4) the problem before actually starting your studiesIt is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language required in college study.One way of (5)these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year.Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.(完型填空)A.WhichB.EnableC.OvercomingD.TackleE.Illustrating
考题
Which of the following networks would MOST likely require EGP routing?()
A. Networks that use OSPF in addition to static routesB. Networks with classless Internet domain routingC. Networks with multiple ISPsD. Networks that use encryption
考题
When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is unuseful?A.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice.
B.Move around the classroom when doing choral practice.
C.Try to use visual aids.
D.Rely on explanations.
考题
Which of the following statements about teachers' instructions is NOT true?
A．Instructions should be simple and clear.
B．Instructions can be long and complicated for students to follow.
C．Teachers can use body language to assist students to understand.
D．Instructions should be kept to a minimum during activities.
考题
共用题干
第二篇Bullying at school can have serious and harmful negative effects.Because it causes such a problem for many schools,it is important that schools take the appropriate action to minimize its harmful effects.One of the most influential steps that a school can take against bullying is to research and develop a firm understanding of the specific types of bullying the students at the school are facing. Administrators should conduct monthly surveys that ask students about their experiences with bullying, such as whether they were bullied in the past month,whether they witnessed bullying and issues that they think the school administrators should have known about. Administrators should also survey the school's teachers to find out what they know about bullying.Another step that a school administration can take to prevent bullying is to train its teachers, administrators and students' parents about bullying. Hold seminars in your school district to teach parents about ways to communicate with their children if they are bullied at school.Conduct workshops with professional speakers or psychology experts about recognizing the signs of bullying in the classroom for teachers and administrators in your school district.Create newsletters for parents about detail strategies your school is taking to combat bullying or discuss new research on bullying in schools.Last but not least school administrators,teachers and school board members should work together to create a disciplinary plan to use when situations of bullying arise.Make teachers work together in groups to discuss the strategies that they use for dealing with bullying in their individual classrooms.Developing a plan when bullying arises is important in helping students realize that they will face consequences if they choose to bully their peers.Having a disciplinary system in place can help prevent bullying before it even begins.Which title is appropriate for the essay?A:Bullied Students.B:What Parents Need to Know About School Bullying.C:Peer Pressure.D:Strategies Against School Bullying.
考题
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture.In your essay,you should（1）describe the picture briefly（2）interpret the meaning,and（3）give your comments You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.（20 points）
考题
初中英语?词汇
一、考题回顾
二、考题解析
【教案】
Teaching aims:
Knowledge aim:
Students will master the expression of asking jobs-What does she do? She is a doctor.
Student will understand words about different jobs: doctor actor policeman and so on.
Ability aim:
Students will improve their abilities of speaking and listening.
Emotional aim:
Students will be more confident in speaking English. And show their respect to different jobs.
Key and difficult point:
Key Point: Students will master how to ask jobs in English.
Difficult Point: Students will use the sentence structure in daily life.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1: Warming-up
1. Greetings.
2. Sing a song and ask student what the song mainly about. “be what you wanna to be”
Doctor actor lawyer or a singer
Why not president be a dreamer
You can be just the one you wanna be
Police man fire fighter or a post man
Why not something like your old man
You can be just the one you wanna be
Doctor actor lawyer or a singer
Why not president be a dreamer
You can be just the one you wanna be
Step 2: Presentation
1. Show pictures of different jobs and explain the working environment, working place, working content. the spelling and pronunciation of the words.
2. Introduce the new sentence and write is on the blackboard
“What do you do?”
“I’m a student”
“What does she do?”
“She is a doctor.”
Step 3: Practice
1. Ask and answer between teacher and student.
“What do you do?”
“I’m a student”
2. Show a video clip from “ZOOTOPIA” and ask students what does Judy Hopps do? What does Gazelle do?
3. Listen to the tape and finish the exercise on the text book.
Step4: Production
1. Role-play: ask students to make a dialogue according to the picture in the textbook.
2. Survey: ask students to make a survey about their parents’ jobs.
Step5: Summary and Homework
Summary: ask a student to conclude the content of the lesson and summarize with the whole class.
Homework: ask students to practice the sentence structure learned today with desk mates after class.
Blackboard design:
1.What are the teaching aims of your class?
2.Talk about your blackboard design.
考题
小学英语?阅读
一、考题回顾
二、考题解析
【教案】
Teaching aims:
Knowledge aim:
Students can master the sentence :”what time is it? it is ..” and you can/ can not ...”
Ability aim:
Students can improve their reading skills including scanning and skimming skills
Emotional aim:
Students can be more interested in English and take part in activities.
Key and difficult point:
Key Point: know how to ask about the time and master the sentences::”what time is it? it is ..” and you can/ can not ...”
Difficult Point: use the sentence structure in daily life.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1: Warming-up
1. Greetings.
2. Ask students how did they spend their weekend.
3. Ask students “do you know wangfujing street in Beijing”
Step 2: Pre-reading
1. show a picture about wangfujing street and ask “what can you see in this picture”
2. draw a clock and ask students “Do you know how to ask about time?” and “what can you do at this time?
Step 3: While-reading
Global reading: Ask students :”how many characters in the dialogue?” and “where are they”
Detailed reading: what does Jenny buy and who will get the gift?
Step4: Post-reading
1. Role-play: two students in a group. One student act as traveller and one student is tour guide. Give them 5 minutes to make dialogue with what we have learnt today.
Step5: Summary and Homework
Summary: ask a student to conclude the content of the lesson and summarize with the whole class.
Homework: ask students to practice the sentence structure learned today with desk mates after class.
Blackboard design:
1. What will you do if the students don't finish your homework?
2. What reading skills are used in the passage?
考题
初中英语?语法
一、考题回顾
二、考题解析
【教案】
Teaching aims:
Knowledge aim:
Students will master the rule of the Simple Past Tense.
Ability aim:
Students will able to talk about the things happened in the past in their daily life.
Emotional aim:
Students will learn how to cooperate with others.
Key and difficult point:
Key Point: Students will master the structure of the Simple Past Tense.
Difficult Point: Students will use the structure of the Simple Past Tense in daily life.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1: Warming-up
1. Greetings.
2. Ask students a question: what are you reading recently? And ask some students to share with the whole class.
Step 2: Presentation
1. Review the knowledge about the past tense of verbs: write some verbs on the blackboard and ask students to change the verbs into their past tense.
2. Ask students to read the dialogue and pay attention to the background information about Mark Twain. Then ask students some questions: What’ Mark Twain’ real name? When did he born? When did he begin to work? And then invite some students to share the answers with the whole class and write down on the blackboard.
3. Then ask students when these things happened and then tell them the rule of past tense: Simple Past Tense refers to the actions or states happened at a certain moment in the past, or a certain period of time in the past. It is often used with temporal adverbial, such as yesterday, last week and so on.
4. Ask students to read the dialogue again and try to find other sentences which used the Simple Past Tense and share with class. Then tell students the rule of general and special interrogative sentences in the past tense: general interrogative sentences use auxiliary verbs (did) and special interrogative sentences use special interrogative words (what, when, how...).
Step 3: Practice
1. Ask student to role play the dialogue and ask two groups to show in class.
2. Play a game: magic box. There is a magic box which is full of all kind of verbs, ask students to choose one card and then make a sentence with it using the Simple Past Tense.
Step4: Production
Discussion: ask students to talk about what happened to them in the last weekend, they should use the Simple Past Tense and then invite two of them to show their conversation.4 in 1, 5 minutes will be given.
Step5: Summary and Homework
Summary: ask a student to conclude the content of the lesson and summarize with the whole class.
Homework: ask students to practice the usage of Simple Past Tense learned today with desk mates after class.
Blackboard design:
1. Could you list any other temporal adverbials which can be used in The Simple Past Tense?
考题
二、考题解析
【教案】
Teaching Aims:
Knowledge aim: Students will master the words “long, small,short, ears, eyes mouth,tail...”
Ability aim: Students can get the key information about rabbit and use the words to describe other animals.
Emotional aim: Students will improve their interest in English.
Teaching Key Points:
Students can understand the meaning of the words“long, small short” and use them to describe other animals.
Teaching Difficult Points:
Cultivate students awareness of loving animals and protecting animals.
Teaching Methods:
TPR teaching method, Communicative teaching method, task-based teaching method.
Teaching Aids:
Pictures, Blackboard and so on.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1: Warming up
1.Greetings
2.Let students guess a riddle about rabbits. (Teacher need to make some actions to help students guess the answer- rabbit) and then lead in the topic “A rabbit”.
Step 2: Pre-reading
1. Show Students different pictures of rabbits to let students discover the common points.
2. Invite two students to try to describe rabbits in their own words.
3. Teach students these words “ tail, mouth ,ears,eyes”
Step 3: While-reading
1.Let students read the sentences and circle the words that are used to describe rabbits and invite one student to share.
2.Read them again and find out what part of the rabbits do they describe? After that,invite two students to write and draw a picture on the blackboard.
Step 4: Post-reading
Make a survey: Let students work in group of four. They’ll be given 15 minutes to ask each other about what are they favorite animals and fill in the survey table. After that, invite some students to share their survey result by intimating the animals in front of the blackboard.
Step 5: Summary & Homework
Summary: Invite a student to be a small teacher, to make a summary about what we have learned today.
Homework: Draw a picture of your favorite animals and share it to your friends.
考题
资料：Special needs students can not only learn from regular education teachers, but can participate in collaborative learning with mainstream students as well. Collaborative learning allows students to work together in groups to complete lessons and assignments.
A number of educators with inclusion classrooms are realizing the benefits of collaborative learning and special needs students being placed in small group environments with regular education classmates. Collaborative learning allows students to converse with one another and brainstorm together in order to find solutions to problems or to complete an assignment. This type of learning allows students of varying ability levels to lend their individual strengths to the group as a whole, thereby encouraging an appreciation of diverse ideas and approaches to problem solving.
Teachers can choose to implement several different types of collaborative learning strategies, depending on the needs of students and the focus of specific assignments. Examples of small-group collaborative learning methods are:
1） The Think-Pair-Share strategy, which involves each student in the group taking one minute to formulate a response to the teacher's question, then sharing individual findings with a partner. After collaborating in pairs, students can then share input with slightly larger groups or with the entire class.
2） The Simple Jigsaw strategy, which involves four-person teams splitting a teacher-assigned task into equal parts. Each student in the group acts as an "expert" on one section of the assignment and meets with corresponding "experts" in other groups for discussion and task mastering. Students then return to their initial teams to share their knowledge of the task with other members.
3） The Three-Step Interview strategy, through which students initially break into pairs and take turns interviewing one another about an assignment. Each pair of students then combine with another pair in order to enhance the discussion.
4） The Numbered Heads Together strategy, where each team member is assigned a number, then instructed to collaborate on a question. The teacher then calls a number randomly, and the student in each group who has that number acts as spokesperson in answering the question. Each student must be prepared for the possibility of having his or her number chosen.
The benefits of collaborative learning and special needs students having the opportunity to engage in small group tasks can produce positive results in regard to classroom organization and management. Teachers who research tips on collaborative learning and implement the practice with students are likely to have a successful inclusion classroom.
What is the most distinct feature you think by the term “inclusion classroom”?（ ）A.It is desired for students with special needs
B.It is tutored by regular teachers for mainstream students
C.It is planned for collaborative learning by mainstream students
D.It has students with special needs and regular education classmates
考题
资料：Special needs students can not only learn from regular education teachers, but can participate in collaborative learning with mainstream students as well. Collaborative learning allows students to work together in groups to complete lessons and assignments.
A number of educators with inclusion classrooms are realizing the benefits of collaborative learning and special needs students being placed in small group environments with regular education classmates. Collaborative learning allows students to converse with one another and brainstorm together in order to find solutions to problems or to complete an assignment. This type of learning allows students of varying ability levels to lend their individual strengths to the group as a whole, thereby encouraging an appreciation of diverse ideas and approaches to problem solving.
Teachers can choose to implement several different types of collaborative learning strategies, depending on the needs of students and the focus of specific assignments. Examples of small-group collaborative learning methods are:
1） The Think-Pair-Share strategy, which involves each student in the group taking one minute to formulate a response to the teacher's question, then sharing individual findings with a partner. After collaborating in pairs, students can then share input with slightly larger groups or with the entire class.
2） The Simple Jigsaw strategy, which involves four-person teams splitting a teacher-assigned task into equal parts. Each student in the group acts as an "expert" on one section of the assignment and meets with corresponding "experts" in other groups for discussion and task mastering. Students then return to their initial teams to share their knowledge of the task with other members.
3） The Three-Step Interview strategy, through which students initially break into pairs and take turns interviewing one another about an assignment. Each pair of students then combine with another pair in order to enhance the discussion.
4） The Numbered Heads Together strategy, where each team member is assigned a number, then instructed to collaborate on a question. The teacher then calls a number randomly, and the student in each group who has that number acts as spokesperson in answering the question. Each student must be prepared for the possibility of having his or her number chosen.
The benefits of collaborative learning and special needs students having the opportunity to engage in small group tasks can produce positive results in regard to classroom organization and management. Teachers who research tips on collaborative learning and implement the practice with students are likely to have a successful inclusion classroom.
What is mainly depending on for teachers to collaborative learning strategies? （ ）A.The varied ability levels of the special needs students
B.The needs from the special needs students
C.The difficulty levels of the learning tasks
D.The focus of the specific assignment
考题
Which of the following networks would MOST likely require EGP routing?（）A、Networks that use OSPF in addition to static routesB、Networks with classless Internet domain routingC、Networks with multiple ISPsD、Networks that use encryption
考题
On the wlse， radio management must be enabled to use most of the features of which one of the following？（）A、devicesB、idsC、configureD、reports
考题
问答题For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most of 1．______teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objectivestests. They use“essay”tests, which require students to write longanswers of broad, general questions. One advantage of the essay 2．______test is that it reduces the element of lucky. The students cannot get 3．______high score just by making a lucky guess. Other advantage is that it 4．______shows the examiner more about the student’s ability to put factstogether into a meaningful whole. It should show how deeply he 5．______has thought of the subject. Sometimes, though, essay tests havedisadvantages, either. Some students are able to write good 6．______answers without really knowing much about the subject, as other 7．______students who actually know the material have trouble to express 8．______their ideas in essay form. Besides, on an essay test the student’s score may depend onthe examiner’s feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he isfeeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score thanhe should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give itmuch high mark. From this standpoint the objective test gives each 9．______student a fairer chance.When an objective test or an essay test are used, problems 10．______arise. When some objective questions are used along with someessay questions, however, a fairly clear picture of the student’sknowledge can usually be obtained.
考题
单选题The beginning sentence “Good teachers matter.” can mainly be explained as which of the following?A
Good teachers help students establish confidence.B
Good teachers determine the personality of students.C
Good teachers promote student achievement.D
Good teachers treat students as their own children.
考题
问答题Practice 4 Read the following text(s) and write an essay to 1) summarize the main points of the text(s), 2) make clear your own viewpoint, and 3) justify your stand. In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the text(s). If you use more than three consecutive words from the text(s), use quotation marks (“ ”). You should write 160—200 words on the ANSWER SHEET. The information and computer technologies have boosted the efficiency and convenience of people’s work and study. Their application in school education has provided teachers and students with new approaches to knowledge and information. There is a heated discussion about whether computers will replace teachers. The following are the supporters’ and opponents’ opinions. Supporters: With the advanced computer and Internet, children can get the learning material whenever they want. Online teaching is becoming more and more popular that students can get planned lessons online. After each class, there is homework for them to do. Both the learning and practice can be done on computers. From computers students can learn something that they are interested in so that they won’t be restricted to the subjects that they are taught at school. Therefore, students will have the opportunity to achieve an all-around development. Opponents: Students need to communicate with teachers and get instructions from them whenever they have troubles in their study. Computers are only cold devices that will affect children’s ability to have face-to-face communication. Education is not only about imparting the knowledge, but also being a useful person. So students need to learn some useful values to be a good person which sometimes cannot be easily learned from computers. Children who use computer will learn to communicate with machines instead of people. There is a risk that they will be a generation of social illiterates.
考题
问答题题目要求： The essay gives you an opportunity to show how effectively you can develop and express ideas. You should, therefore, take care to develop your point of view, present your ideas logically and clearly, and use language precisely. Your essay must be written on the lines provided on your answer sheet—you will receive no other paper on which to write. You will have enough space if you write on every line, avoid wide margins, and keep your handwriting to a reasonable size. Remember that people who are not familiar with your handwriting will read what you write. Try to write or print so that what you are writing is legible to those readers. Important Reminders: ·A pencil is required for the essay. An essay written in ink will receive a score of zero. ·Do not write your essay in your test book. You will receive credit only for what you write on your answer sheet. ·An off-topic essay will receive a score of zero. ·If your essay does not reflect your original and individual work, your test scores maybe canceled. You have twenty-five minutes to write an essay on the topic assigned below.Practice 1 Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below. The liberally educated person is one who is able to resist the easy and preferred answers, not because he is obstinate but because he knows others worthy of Consideration. —Allan Bloom Assignment: What is one important easy and preferred answer that we should resist? That is, what dangerous misconception do people commonly hold? Write an essay in which you answer this question and support your position logically with examples from literature, the arts, history, politics, science and technology, current events, or your experience or observation.
考题
问答题Directions: The students of your university are not quite satisfied with the service of the school canteen. You are the secretary general of the student union. Write a letter to the school president to show your concern of the canteen service, which includes the quality and prices of the foods served, the environment and the service. You should write no less than 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. Now write the letter on the Answer Sheet.
考题
问答题Directions: In this part of the test, you will write ONE sentence that is based on a picture. With each picture, you will be given TWO words or phrases that you must use in your sentence. You can change the forms of the words and you can use the words in any order. Your sentences will be scored on:•the appropriate use of grammar and•the relevance of the sentence to the pictureYou will have 8 minutes to complete this part of the test.Practice 1Directions: Write ONE sentence based on the picture, using the TWO words or phrases beneath it. You may change the forms of the words and you may use them, in any order.
考题
问答题For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most of teachers use another 1．_______kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay” tests, whichrequire students to write long answers of broad, general questions. One advantage 2．_______of the essay test is that it reduces the element of lucky. The students cannot 3．_______get high score just by making a lucky guess. Other advantage is that it shows the 4．_______examiner more about the student’s ability to put facts together into a meaningfulwhole. It should show what deeply he has thought of the subject. Sometimes, 5．_______though, essay tests have disadvantages, either. Some students are able to write 6．_______good answers without really knowing much about the subject, as other students 7．_______who actually know the material have trouble to express their ideas in essay 8．_______form. Besides, on an essay test the student’s score may depend on theexaminer’s feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he is feeling tired orbored, the student may receive a lower score than he should. Another examinerreading the same answer might give it much high mark. From this standpoint 9．_______the objective test gives each student a fairer chance. Whether an objective test or an essay test are used, problems arise. When 10．_______some objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however, afairly clear picture of the student’s knowledge can usually be obtained.
考题
问答题Directions: Read the following texts from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A—O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (1—10). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Practice 1 Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the black-board, distributing reading material and giving out 2 . The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture 3 notes which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the 4 to understand. Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 5 listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 6 learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to 7 the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to 8 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 9 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic 10 is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.[A] with[B] effective[C] strategy[D] tackle[E] students[F] enable[G] acknowledge[H] illustrating[I] sustain[J] ignore[K] assignments[L] information[M] average[N] advocate[O] overcoming
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单选题Passage 2Two friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship forever，even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country. In fact，according to an official report on youth violence，“In our country today，the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not disease or starvation or abandonment，but the terrible reality of violence”. Given that this is the case，why aren't students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems，drive cars，or stay physically fit？First of all，students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult. For example，a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults，which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich，but in the way students deal with the conflict.Once students recognize that conflict is unavoidable，they can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution: stay calm. Once the student feels calmer，he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Rude words，name-calling，and accusation only add fuel to the emotional fire. On the other hand，soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire before it explodes out of control.After both sides have calmed down, they can use another key strategy for conflict resolution: listening. Listening allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side, and the other person should listen without interrupting. Afterward, the listener can ask non-threatening questions to clarify the speaker's position. Then the two people should change roles.Finally, students need to consider what they are hearing. This doesn't mean trying to figure out what's wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue is and what both sides are trying to accomplish. For example, a shouting match over a peanut butter sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is unwilling to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid of? As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn't, careful thought helps both sides figure out a mutual solution.There will always be conflict in schools, but that doesn't mean there needs to be violence. After students in Atlanta started a conflict resolution program, according to Educators for Social Responsibility,"64% of the teachers reported less physical violence in the classroom;75% of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation; and 92% of the students felt better about themselves". Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.After the conflict resolution program was started in Atlanta, it was found that______A
there was a decrease in classroom violenceB
there was less student cooperation in the classroomC
more teachers felt better about themselves in schoolsD
the teacher-student relationship greatly improved
考题
问答题Directions: You have read an ad on the board in which an American student is looking for a Chinese student as a language partner. Write an email to him to apply for the post. You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Now write the letter on the Answer Sheet.
考题
问答题Practice 1 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Some teachers think it is effective for students to study in a group while others think it is better to study alone. What are the benefits of each study method and which one do you think is more effective? You should write at least 250 words.
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