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单选题
The starting air system usually has () to prevent starting if anything is not in order.
A

drain cocks

B

vent valves

C

counteracts

D

interlocks


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考题 第二组Under normal operation, some lubrication oil mist may be discharged from the air compressor to the air start system. This oil may be from excess compressor cylinder lubrication, from faulty oil scraper rings, or may even be suspended oil vapor contaminating the engine room atmosphere and drawn in at the compressor suction. Oil discharge is kept to a minimum by draining the after cooler, air receiver and starting system. If small quantities of lubrication oil do get passed into the starting air system, they will deposit as thin moist film over internal pipe surfaces but are not readily combustible. If a cylinder non-return valve leak while the engine is in operation, some hot gas, possibly with unburned fuel and cylinder lubrication oil, may be blown through the valve to the adjacent air manifold. With further heating from the leaky valve, this, together with the already deposited oil film, will carbonize and form. incandescent carbon. If starting air is applied to the system while still hot, the high pressure air coming into contact with the burning carbon may cause an explosion. Such an explosion will cause a flame to pass back through the air start pipe system, evaporating the deposited oil film and igniting it in the presence of air. Very high velocities and shockwaves are generated which may rupture pipes and fittings.Alternatively, if excessive oil has entered the air start system, a mixture of air and oil droplets may be discharged through the open cylinder non-return valve during starting. This spray may ignite due to high temperatures in the cylinder, causing a flame through the still open valve to the air manifold.To prevent an explosion, air start valves must be correctly maintained and lubricated to ensure correct timing and free movement with positive closing. Oil in the system must be kept to a minimum, pipe lines must be drained and cleaned internally when necessary and oil discharge from air compressors must be kept to a minimum by good maintenance.The passage is mainly aboutA.crankcase explosionB.scavenge box fireC.starting air pipeD.the danger of explosion in the starting air system

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考题 ______device is provided to prevent starting air from being admitted to the cylinder before the reversing is completed.A.An automaticB.A transmissionC.A self-regulatingD.An interlocking

考题 Your vessel has a gasoline engine and a mechanical exhaust ventilation system.BEFORE starting the engine,the exhaust blower should be run long enough to ______.A.warm up the exhaust blower motorB.provide a proper supply of fresh air for the engine(s)C.see the system is in good operating conditionD.insure at least one complete change of air in the compartments concerned

考题 Which of the following utilities would a technician use to prevent a service from starting duringsystem startup?()A、Event ViewerB、System File CheckerC、MSCONFIGD、Task Manager

考题 单选题Vessels having main engines arranged for air starting are to be provided with at least ()A one automatic drain serving both containersB two air starting containers of approximately equal sizeC one control air container and one starting air containerD one additional means of starting the main engine

考题 单选题A diesel engine is turned at normal cranking speed, but fails to fireThis can occur from ()A low lube oil temperatureB low starting air temperatureC air in the fuel injectionD water in the starting air system

考题 单选题The opening or closing of the cylinder starting valve is controlled by ().A the starting air distributorB the cut-off valve on the air mainC the main starting valveD the air bottle control valve

考题 单选题Which of the following may cause that an engine doesnt turn on starting air?()A too low starting air pressureB main starting valve closedC neither A nor BD A and B

考题 单选题() device is provided to prevent starting air from being admitted to the cylinder before the reversing is completed.A An automaticB A transmissionC A self-regulatingD An interlocking

考题 单选题The starting air system usually has () to prevent starting if anything is not in order.A stop valvesB interlocksC non-return valvesD air vents

考题 单选题Which of the following may lead to the engine NOT to start on air?()A starting air pressure too highB correct timing of starting air valvesC three of the six starting valves stuckD the turning gear disengaged

考题 单选题Which of the following methods is used to prevent throttling of compressed air through the diesel engine air starting valves?()A Holding the valve open for a long periodB Increasing the starting air pressure usedC Opening the stating air valve quicklyD Reducing the starting air valve size

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考题 单选题The compressed air is admitted to each cylinder through a cam operated by starting air valve when the piston has just passed its ().A BDCB TDCC BBDCD ATDC

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考题 单选题In the starting system, the automatic valve is controlled by(), and the cylinder start valves are controlled by()A pilot air;pilot airB handle;solenoidC handle;pilot air coming through the distributorD solenoid;pilot air coming through the distributor

考题 单选题Each cylinder has one starting valve which is usually opened by air pressure and closed by ()A nuts and boltsB new jointsC spring forceD sealing rings

考题 单选题The pressure of pilot air is usually () than that of starting air.A higherB lowerC lowD high

考题 单选题The primary task of the compressed air system is to deliver the starting air necessary for ()A starting the MEB starting the emergency electric alternatorC driving the main turbineD driving the turbocharger

考题 单选题During (), the starting air valves should be closed to prevent the engine from turning.A overhaulB runningC blowing downD All of the above are correct

考题 单选题Pump up the starting air reservoirs to their maximum pressure and ()the air reservoirs and air system.A openB closeC drainD vent

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考题 单选题When an engine is starting and has got a sufficiently high speed, say about 20 rpm,()A the starting air supply is cut off and fuel is injected into the cylindersB the fuel feeding is cut off and the turning gear is put inC the starting air supply is cut off and turning gear is taken outD the electric blower is shut down and fuel is injected into the cylinders