问答题A top priority of every city should be getting water to those outside the water system. This means hooking up poor areas and providing the destitute6 with subsidies. But that requires money. American water systems are heavily subsidized by taxpayers. This is unrealistic in the developing world, where tax collection is very low. The only realistic solution is to subsidize the poor by charging industrial, wealthy and middle- class users much higher rates.

考题 BThe world is not only hungry，it is also thirsty for water． this may seem strange to you，since nearly 75% of the earth is covered with water． But about 97% of this water is sea water．Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water that comes from rivers，lakes，under-ground and other places． And we cannot even use all of that，because some of this fresh water has been made dirty．At the moment，this small amount(数量) of fresh water is still enough for us． However，our need for water is getting greater and greater． Only if we take steps to solve this problem now，we can get away from a serious world water shortage later on． The people of the world cannot have an enjoyable life without enough clean water．On one hand we should stop wasting this little water of ours，on the other hand we should find ways to reuse it，but this has not been done widely．Today，in most large cities，water is used only once and it then returns to the sea or runs into underground places．lf we can make it clean again，it can be used once more just as if it were fresh from a spring．But even if large cities reuse its water，we still would not have enough in the future． Where．could we turn to next for water? To the ocean! How can we do to make use of this great a-mount of sea water? We can take the salt from the water to make it fresh．So if we take all these steps，we'll be in no danger of drying up!( )26． Why does the writer say that the world is thirsty for water?A． The amount of fresh water is really very small．B． The people of the world waste too much water．C． The people of the world have to drink a lot of water every day．D． There are too many people in the world needing water．

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考题 29． The writer thinks that people in large cities should __________ ．A． stop the used water from getting into undergroundB． only use the water from the riversC． make their used water clean againD． use as much sea water as possible

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考题 _____ allows for expansion and water make up in the water cooling system.A.A top tankB.A head tankC.A head valveD.A drain tank

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考题 By saying "the world has been spared a t.rue water war" (Line 1, Para.4), the author means（）[A] the water supply in the world is more than needed[B] the world has saved enough water to avoid the war[C] the world has never suffered a war triggered by water[D] the world spares no effort to avoid a war caused by water

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考题共用题干 Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning. You should drink water before doing anything else.The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature:not hot,not cold.Why should you drink this water?______(46).It helps clean out your kidneys.It prepares your stomach for digestion.______(47).After drinking water,the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food. And water helps us go to the bathroom more easily.Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day.______(48).If you do,your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it. It's better to drink some in morning and some in afternoon.______(49).And during meals,they think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs.This can interfere with normal digestion.Are you drinking enough water every day?Check the color of your urine.______(50).if your urine is very dark yellow,your probably need to drink more water. A little water each day could make you much healthier._________（47）A:If it is light yellow,you are probably drinking enoughB:Water can also help your intestines work betterC:Some people think it's better to drink between mealsD:Water helps your body in many waysE:But don't drink all of that water in one sitting F: Water is an essential element of life

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs MostI Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water,andour muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate bodytemperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints andorgans.2 We lose water through urination（排尿）,respiration（呼吸）,and by sweating. If youare very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms ofmild dehydration（脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches, and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine, along with a yellowcolor indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign ofdehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your bod犷weight in pounds and divide thatnumber in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that youneed.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of waterper day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equalamount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces ofwater for every hour you are on board the plane.4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy atall times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,orexercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.Thereare some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need. The amount of water your body needs per day is closely related________.A:in your bodyB:without waterC:before longD:for a changeE:on a busy dayF:to your weight

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs MostI Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water,andour muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate bodytemperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints andorgans.2 We lose water through urination（排尿）,respiration（呼吸）,and by sweating. If youare very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms ofmild dehydration（脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches, and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine, along with a yellowcolor indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign ofdehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your bod犷weight in pounds and divide thatnumber in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that youneed.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of waterper day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equalamount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces ofwater for every hour you are on board the plane.4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy atall times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,orexercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.Thereare some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need. Paragraph 4__________A:Ounces of water needed per dayB:Importance of waterC:Composition of waterD:Signs of dehydrationE:Supply of waterF:Necessity for bringing a bottle for water with you

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs MostI Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water,andour muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate bodytemperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints andorgans.2 We lose water through urination（排尿）,respiration（呼吸）,and by sweating. If youare very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms ofmild dehydration（脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches, and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine, along with a yellowcolor indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign ofdehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your bod犷weight in pounds and divide thatnumber in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that youneed.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of waterper day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equalamount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces ofwater for every hour you are on board the plane.4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy atall times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,orexercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.Thereare some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need. Dehydration may occur if there is a shortage of water_________.A:in your bodyB:without waterC:before longD:for a changeE:on a busy dayF:to your weight

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs MostI Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water,andour muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate bodytemperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints andorgans.2 We lose water through urination（排尿）,respiration（呼吸）,and by sweating. If youare very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms ofmild dehydration（脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches, and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine, along with a yellowcolor indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign ofdehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your bod犷weight in pounds and divide thatnumber in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that youneed.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of waterper day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equalamount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces ofwater for every hour you are on board the plane.4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy atall times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,orexercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.Thereare some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need. One cannot live________A:in your bodyB:without waterC:before longD:for a changeE:on a busy dayF:to your weight

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs MostI Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water,andour muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate bodytemperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints andorgans.2 We lose water through urination（排尿）,respiration（呼吸）,and by sweating. If youare very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms ofmild dehydration（脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches, and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine, along with a yellowcolor indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign ofdehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your bod犷weight in pounds and divide thatnumber in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that youneed.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of waterper day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equalamount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces ofwater for every hour you are on board the plane.4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy atall times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,orexercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.Thereare some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need. Don't forget to drink enough water even__________.A:in your bodyB:without waterC:before longD:for a changeE:on a busy dayF:to your weight

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs Most1. Our bodies are estimated to be about 60%to 70%water. Blood is mostly water, and our mus- dles,lungs and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxy-gen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.2. We lose water through urination（排尿）, respiration（呼吸）, and by sweating. If you are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild dehydration （脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles,lower back pain,headaches,and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine,along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 .A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that num- her in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that you need.For ex-ample,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you ex- ercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.4 .It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising. If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor. There are some brands of fla-vored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need. The amount of water your body needs per day is related_________.A: in your bodyB: without waterC: before longD: for a changeE: on a busy dayF: to your weight

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs Most1 Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water.Blood is mostly water,and our muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water.Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.2 We lose water through urination（排尿）,respiration（呼吸）,and by sweating. If you are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild dehydration（脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles , lower back pain, headaches, and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine , along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water.Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that you need.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water.When you are traveling on an airpiane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.There are some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificialsweeteners that you don't need. One cannot live_______.A:in your bodyB:without waterC:before longD:for a changeE:on a busy dayF:to your weight

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs Most1. Our bodies are estimated to be about 60%to 70%water. Blood is mostly water, and our mus- dles,lungs and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxy-gen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.2. We lose water through urination（排尿）, respiration（呼吸）, and by sweating. If you are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild dehydration （脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles,lower back pain,headaches,and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine,along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 .A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that num- her in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that you need.For ex-ample,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you ex- ercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.4 .It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising. If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor. There are some brands of fla-vored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need. Paragraph 1________A: Ounces of water needed per dayB:.Importance of waterC: Composition of waterD: Signs of dehydrationE: Supply of waterF: Necessity for bringing a bottle for water

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考题共用题干 The Drink Your Body Needs Most1 Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water.Blood is mostly water,and our muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water.Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.2 We lose water through urination（排尿）,respiration（呼吸）,and by sweating. If you are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild dehydration（脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles , lower back pain, headaches, and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine , along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water.Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that you need.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water.When you are traveling on an airpiane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.There are some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificialsweeteners that you don't need. Don't forget to drink enough water even _________.A:in your bodyB:without waterC:before longD:for a changeE:on a busy dayF:to your weight

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考题单选题Why the cooling water of the diesel engine should be treated? Because the（）A Cooling water is alkalescenceB cooling water is acidityC cooling water has salinityD cooling water has impurity

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考题单选题（） allows for expansion and water make up in the water cooling system.A A top tankB A head tankC A head valveD A drain tank

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考题单选题Normally，potable water systems are connected directly to the（）.A fire-main systemB feed-water systemC freshwater sanitary systemD domestic water tank

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考题单选题What does salt water draft mean?（）.A It means summer draftB It means maximum draftC It means fresh water draftD It means seawater draft

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考题单选题Which of the following statements is correct concerning diesel engine cooling water systems?（）A Each engine must have its own engine driven cooling water pump capable of providing cooling for all ranges of operationB propulsion engines with bores exceeding 200 mm are to be fitted with a means to display the cooling water temperature of each cylinderC At least two independent sea suctions are to be provided for supplying water to the engine jackets or to the heat exchangersD Suitable strain are to be fitted between the circulating pumps and heat exchangers when sea water is used for direct cooling

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考题单选题Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water，the Master must（）.A log the density of the waterB secure all overboard dischargesC take on fresh water ballastD clean the sides with fresh water

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考题单选题请阅读 Passage 1，完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1These days，many large city buildings are equipped with their own air-conditioning systems.These systems help keep the buildings cool，but they can also damage the environment.Since they use a lot of electricity，for instance，they contribute indirectly to global warming.In addition，the water that flows through the systems is often cooled using chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons，or CFCs，that are believed to damage the Earth's ozone layer.Recently，though，a system has been built in the city of Toronto，Canada，that cools buildings with little damage to the environment. In the traditional air-conditioning systems found in most large buildings，water is pumped through the building in a continuous cycle.The water is first cooled to a temperature of 4℃ in machines called chillers.It is then sent to individual units that cool the air in each room.As the water flows through the building，it gradually becomes warmer.Finally，it reaches the roof ，where it is left to cool down naturally in a water tower.After that it is returned to the chillers，where the cycle begins again.Toronto lies on the shore of Lake Ontario，one of North America's Great Lakes，and the new system makes use of cold water taken from about 80 meters below the surface of the lake.At this depth，the water in the lake remains at 4℃ all year round.This is exactly the temperature to which the water in air-conditioning systems is cooled.However，the water from the lake is not pumped directly into the air-conditioning systems.Instead，it is used to cool the water that is already inside the air-conditioning systems.After that，the lake water is added to the city's ordinary water supply.Enwave，the company that developed this deep-lake cooling system，says that it uses 75 percent less energy than traditional air conditioning.And since no CFCs are used，no damage can be caused to the ozone layer.Not every city is located next to a large lake，but experts believe that systems like the one being used in Toronto could be built elsewhere by using other natural sources of cold water.Which of the following is true?A Enwave's system is said to work only in cities located near the Great Lakes.B The water deep in Lake Ontario always remains at the same temperature.C Experts warn that the use of CFCs in Enwave' s system will add to global warming.D Toronto is now searching for new natural sources of water to use in its water supply.

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考题单选题请阅读 Passage 1，完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1These days，many large city buildings are equipped with their own air-conditioning systems.These systems help keep the buildings cool，but they can also damage the environment.Since they use a lot of electricity，for instance，they contribute indirectly to global warming.In addition，the water that flows through the systems is often cooled using chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons，or CFCs，that are believed to damage the Earth's ozone layer.Recently，though，a system has been built in the city of Toronto，Canada，that cools buildings with little damage to the environment. In the traditional air-conditioning systems found in most large buildings，water is pumped through the building in a continuous cycle.The water is first cooled to a temperature of 4℃ in machines called chillers.It is then sent to individual units that cool the air in each room.As the water flows through the building，it gradually becomes warmer.Finally，it reaches the roof ，where it is left to cool down naturally in a water tower.After that it is returned to the chillers，where the cycle begins again.Toronto lies on the shore of Lake Ontario，one of North America's Great Lakes，and the new system makes use of cold water taken from about 80 meters below the surface of the lake.At this depth，the water in the lake remains at 4℃ all year round.This is exactly the temperature to which the water in air-conditioning systems is cooled.However，the water from the lake is not pumped directly into the air-conditioning systems.Instead，it is used to cool the water that is already inside the air-conditioning systems.After that，the lake water is added to the city's ordinary water supply.Enwave，the company that developed this deep-lake cooling system，says that it uses 75 percent less energy than traditional air conditioning.And since no CFCs are used，no damage can be caused to the ozone layer.Not every city is located next to a large lake，but experts believe that systems like the one being used in Toronto could be built elsewhere by using other natural sources of cold water.What is one problem with traditional air-conditioning systems?A The chemicals they use sometimes pollute the water supply.B They often damage the buildings that they are trying to cool.C There are not enough CFCs in the world to cool all the buildings.D The method they use to cool water is thought to harm the ozone layer.

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考题单选题请阅读 Passage 1，完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1These days，many large city buildings are equipped with their own air-conditioning systems.These systems help keep the buildings cool，but they can also damage the environment.Since they use a lot of electricity，for instance，they contribute indirectly to global warming.In addition，the water that flows through the systems is often cooled using chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons，or CFCs，that are believed to damage the Earth's ozone layer.Recently，though，a system has been built in the city of Toronto，Canada，that cools buildings with little damage to the environment. In the traditional air-conditioning systems found in most large buildings，water is pumped through the building in a continuous cycle.The water is first cooled to a temperature of 4℃ in machines called chillers.It is then sent to individual units that cool the air in each room.As the water flows through the building，it gradually becomes warmer.Finally，it reaches the roof ，where it is left to cool down naturally in a water tower.After that it is returned to the chillers，where the cycle begins again.Toronto lies on the shore of Lake Ontario，one of North America's Great Lakes，and the new system makes use of cold water taken from about 80 meters below the surface of the lake.At this depth，the water in the lake remains at 4℃ all year round.This is exactly the temperature to which the water in air-conditioning systems is cooled.However，the water from the lake is not pumped directly into the air-conditioning systems.Instead，it is used to cool the water that is already inside the air-conditioning systems.After that，the lake water is added to the city's ordinary water supply.Enwave，the company that developed this deep-lake cooling system，says that it uses 75 percent less energy than traditional air conditioning.And since no CFCs are used，no damage can be caused to the ozone layer.Not every city is located next to a large lake，but experts believe that systems like the one being used in Toronto could be built elsewhere by using other natural sources of cold water.What is the function of the chillers in a traditional air-conditioning system?A They pump the air continuously to the units in each room.B They lower the temperature of the water in the system.C They help the water cool down naturally on the roof .D They gradually clean the water as it flows through the building.

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考题单选题If separating effect is not good, which measure should be taken （）A working at intervals and properly heatingB warming up to 70℃, increase water supply flowC improving impulse of water supplyD reducing water supply flow

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考题单选题What DOCS SALT WATER DRAFT means?（）.A It means summer draftB It means Maximum draftC It means Fresh Water draftD It means Seawater Draft

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考题问答题A top priority of every city should be getting water to those outside the water system. This means hooking up poor areas and providing the destitute6 with subsidies. But that requires money. American water systems are heavily subsidized by taxpayers. This is unrealistic in the developing world, where tax collection is very low. The only realistic solution is to subsidize the poor by charging industrial, wealthy and middle- class users much higher rates.

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考题单选题In moderate wind and current what should be the length of chain with a single anchor?（）A 5 times the depth of the water in good holding groundB 10 times the depth of the water in shallow waterC 2 times the depth of the water in poor holding groundD 8 times the depth of the water in deep water

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考题单选题请阅读 Passage 1，完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1These days，many large city buildings are equipped with their own air-conditioning systems.These systems help keep the buildings cool，but they can also damage the environment.Since they use a lot of electricity，for instance，they contribute indirectly to global warming.In addition，the water that flows through the systems is often cooled using chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons，or CFCs，that are believed to damage the Earth's ozone layer.Recently，though，a system has been built in the city of Toronto，Canada，that cools buildings with little damage to the environment. In the traditional air-conditioning systems found in most large buildings，water is pumped through the building in a continuous cycle.The water is first cooled to a temperature of 4℃ in machines called chillers.It is then sent to individual units that cool the air in each room.As the water flows through the building，it gradually becomes warmer.Finally，it reaches the roof ，where it is left to cool down naturally in a water tower.After that it is returned to the chillers，where the cycle begins again.Toronto lies on the shore of Lake Ontario，one of North America's Great Lakes，and the new system makes use of cold water taken from about 80 meters below the surface of the lake.At this depth，the water in the lake remains at 4℃ all year round.This is exactly the temperature to which the water in air-conditioning systems is cooled.However，the water from the lake is not pumped directly into the air-conditioning systems.Instead，it is used to cool the water that is already inside the air-conditioning systems.After that，the lake water is added to the city's ordinary water supply.Enwave，the company that developed this deep-lake cooling system，says that it uses 75 percent less energy than traditional air conditioning.And since no CFCs are used，no damage can be caused to the ozone layer.Not every city is located next to a large lake，but experts believe that systems like the one being used in Toronto could be built elsewhere by using other natural sources of cold water.What is one advantage of Enwave 's new system?A It keeps buildings much cooler than other methods.B It can be used by large cities anywhere in the world.C It is much more energy-efficient than traditional systems.D It keeps water from being used for more than one purpose.

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