2020年MBA考试《英语》章节练习(2020-03-23)

发布时间:2020-03-23


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。


1、

Srini Pillay suggests that

【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people's eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust

正确答案:C

答案解析:

根据题干关键词SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。该段的前两句自问自答,得出结论——公司取消最后期限是不现实的,故B项表述错误,为干扰项。该段接着指出哈佛医学院助理临床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的观点,他“建议公司帮助员工减压,使他们即使在重压之下仍能‘访问’大脑的创意区”。所以C项“公司帮助员工使大脑中的创造力区域保持活跃”是文中观点的同义转换,故C项为正确选项。

2、(1)    【阅读理解B】

A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids

B.Build Your Kids' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:F

答案解析:

Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 or 12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also,identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best.

①你可以在孩子十一、二岁时开始这个过程。②定期和孩子一起回顾他们的优缺点,并帮助他们克服缺点,比如在与人交流或合作方面存在的困难。③另外,要识别孩子一直以来的兴趣所在,因为这些是寻找最适合他职业的线索。

本段给出第一条建议。①中的情态动词can明确表示作者在提建议,建议内容是“this process”,但它在此处指代下文内容,故①与建议信息无关;②③都是动词开头的祈使句,给出具体建议内容:②建议“回顾孩子的优缺点(review their strengths and weaknesses)”、③建议“识别出孩子的兴趣种类(identily the kinds of interests)”,一个人的优缺点和兴趣种类无疑属于“自我认知”范畴,恰与F项“帮助孩子了解他自己”对应,其中review (回顾)和identify(识别)对应F项的figure out (弄清楚),their strengths and weaknesses (他们的优缺点)和 the kinds of interests (兴趣种类)对应 F项的 who they are (他们是谁),故选F。

3、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【阅读理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据信号词Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段:The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美国和欧洲国家的误导政策,该政策在经济上支持把粮食加工成生物燃料,比如把玉米加工成乙醇。
请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应:题干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生产)对应原文的produce biofuels (生产生物燃料);题干的are subsidized (受到资助)对应原文的subsidizing(进行资助)。比对选项,可发现G项恰与上述定位信息语义一致,故选G。

4、(4)   【阅读理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life's meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正确答案:A

答案解析:关键信息来自于本段最后一句“Quit thinking that you have to make the right decision; instead, make a choice and don’t look back.”一直传递做出决定就不要反复犹豫,即对应选项A. Make up your mind.

5、The second technique suggests that you just imagine【阅读理解B】

A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem

B.December and January are the best months for skiing

C.think as they would

D.to put himself

E.you have every resource to achieve your goal

F.we can still learn to be more creative

G.imagine them to be the characters in their works

正确答案:E

答案解析:根据题干The second technique可知是第二个技巧,答案应该在第三段,Imagine that normal limitations don't exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. (想象那些常规的限制不存在,你拥有你需要的大把的时间、空间和财力。)就是答案的来源,E是同义改写。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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