2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-11-26)

发布时间：2020-11-26

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for（）.【阅读理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 发现基因相互作用；B. 建立疾病联系；C. 勾画基因图；D. 确认人类基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug\'s efficacy（各大公司正在研究基因间的相互作用，寻找它们之间的相关性以推断疾病产生的原因或预测药物的有效性）。故而选A。

2、Marx and Engels【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:E

答案解析:第六段，“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。

3、By saying “to find silver linings”（Para. 2）, the author suggest that the jobless try to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons for the unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助；B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益；C. 探求失业的原因；D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说，Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways（失业虽然很痛苦，但他们从很多方面提升自己）。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面（自我的提升），故答案为D。

4、（16）【完形填空】

A.paralleled

B.counteracted

C.duplicated

D.contradicted

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. paralleled与...相似；B. counteracted抵消；C. duplicated复制；D. contradicted与...矛盾这句话描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的关系。下文说这两人都    战争的肮脏与损耗，可见这两人是相似的，故答案选A。

5、（7）【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思，意义，意图 ；B. implying暗示，暗指；C. symbolizing象征，作为…的象征；D.claiming声称; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中，空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”，空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”，根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知，此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”，而非指明G.I.的具体含义，因此排除A和B，而答案为C。

6、（9）【完形填空】

A.pushed

B.got

C.made

D.managed

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. pushed推；B. got得到；C.  made做成；D. managed设法make it to the top出人头地，获得成功，因此答案为C。

7、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people（）.【阅读理解A】

A.struggle against each other

B.realize the national dream

C.challenge their lifestyleprudence

D.reconsider their lifestyle

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 相互竞争；B. 实现国家的梦想；C. 向生活方式发起挑战；D. 重新审视他们的生活方式第二段第二句之后：他们不再物质至上，更加节俭；他们更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面，萧条可以使社会得到好转。至少，使我们从暴富和大别墅的狂热幻境中苏醒过来，及时结束挥金如土的消费时代。D选项是对这些信息的概括，因而正确答案为D。

8、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （马丁路德，克伦威尔，拿破仑）represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

9、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

10、（18）【完形填空】

A.stages

B.illusions

C.fragments

D.fragments

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  stages阶段；B. illusions幻觉 ；C. fragments片段；D.  advances进步根据原文Both men（17） the dirt and exhaustion of war, the （18） of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the （18）of civilization，二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗，也描绘了士兵间，士兵与平民间分享咖啡，烟草，威士忌，庇护所，同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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