2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-11-18)

发布时间：2020-11-18

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（2）【完形填空】

A.for

B.within

C.while

D.though

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  for因为； B. within在...之内；C. while同时；D. though尽管此句提出疑问，安全保障和隐私的保护，二者能否得兼，因此C为答案。

2、By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the author indicates that newspaper（）.【阅读理解A】

A.neglected the sign of crisis

B.failed to get state subsidies

C.were not charitable corporations

D.were in a desperate situation

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 无视危机信号；B. 没有得到政府救助；C. 不是慈善公司；D. 处于不利的处境Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom（诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运）doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。

3、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors（）.【阅读理解A】

A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下；B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹；C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作；D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.（想要在困难时期留住外部董事，公司必须创造激励），所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有，D正好与文章信息相反。

4、（7）【完形填空】

A.linked

B.directed

C.chained

D.compared

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  linked 连接；B. directed指向；C.  chained锁住；D.  compared比较原文The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential （7） to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.（该系统可以将只能身份证明或数字身份证到特殊的电脑，从而在一系列的在线服务中证明用户的身份），根据逻辑应为与电脑连接的数字证件，其他选项不符合语义。故答案选A。

5、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because（）.【阅读理解A】

A.readers threatened to pay less

B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs

C.journalists reported little about these areas

D.subscribers complained about slimmer products

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 读者威胁少付款；B. 报纸想减少成本；C. 记者关于这些地区的报道很少；D. 订阅者抱怨报纸变薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是说前面的是一系列的措施：裁减记者；售价上调，内容缩水；拒绝向偏远地区配送。显然，这么做的共同目的是减少成本，故B为正确答案。

6、（5）【完形填空】

A.information

B.interference

C.entertainment

D.equivalent

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. information信息；B.  interference干涉； C.  entertainment娱乐；D.  equivalent等同物原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具体内容为：a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card，根据逻辑只能选D。其他三项都不符合逻辑。

7、The EU is faced with so many problems that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.it has more or less lost faith in markets

B.even its supporters begin to feel concerned

C.some of its member countries plan to abandon euro

D. it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它或多或少对市场失去了信心；B. 即使它的支持者们也开始感到担忧；C. 一些成员国计划放弃欧元；D.它打算否认货币贬值的可能性第一段Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth.（如今，即使是最热衷欧盟事业的人也在谈论欧洲所面临的百慕大三角问题）表明支持者们也担心欧盟的前途，故B选项正确。

8、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 变得更稳定；B. 申报增加的收益；C. 股市表现不佳；D. 在诉讼案件中表现不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse. （他们发现外部董事蹊跷离职后，公司随之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在联邦法院受理的集体起诉案件中被涉及的可能性也会增加，在股市表现会更糟糕），故答案选C。

9、（1）【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘原文that has （1） across the Web为定语从句，修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的，可见其范围广，因而应该是席卷了整个网络的，其他选项均不符合题意，因此答案为[a]。

10、To solve the euro problem, Germany proposed that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.EU funds for poor regions be increased

B.stricter regulations be imposed

C.only core members be involved in economic coordination

D.voting rights of the EU members be guaranteed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 欧盟增加给贫穷地区的资金；B. 实行更为严格的法规；C. 经济协调只牵涉核心成员；D. 欧盟成员的选举权得到保障第四段首句Germany thinks the euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrowing, spending and competitiveness, （德国认为必须对借贷、开支、和竞争实行更严格的规范才能拯救欧元）故B选项正确。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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