2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-03-17)

发布时间:2020-03-17


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Marx and Engels【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:E

答案解析:

第六段,“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。

2、(17)【完形填空】

A.neglected

B.avoided

C.emphasized

D.admired

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. neglected忽视;B. avoided避免;C. emphasized强调;D. admired钦佩
本句大意是:两人都()战争的肮脏与损耗,应该填描绘,写作相关的词,因此答案选C。

3、(13)【完形填空】

A.employed

B.appointed

C.interviewed

D.questioned

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. mployed雇佣;B. appointed任命;C.  interviewed采访;D. questioned质疑
原文中Pyle ____为the soldiers的定语从句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(战地记者),故此处应为Pyle采访的士兵,答案为C。

4、(1)【完形填空】

A.performed

B.served

C.rebelled

D.betrayed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  performed履行,表演;B. served 服务,服役;C.  rebelled 反叛,反抗;D. betrayed背叛,出卖。
原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中,代词they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,,根据其后liberated(解放)得知,这些人参加了二战,并解放了其他人,“参战”常用表达为“serve in the war”,因此答案为B。

5、

According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for().

【阅读理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 发现基因相互作用;B. 建立疾病联系;C. 勾画基因图;D. 确认人类基因
文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug's efficacy(各大公司正在研究基因间的相互作用,寻找它们之间的相关性以推断疾病产生的原因或预测药物的有效性)。故而选A。

6、

A suitable title for this text could be().

【阅读理解A】

A.A Faulty Approach to Homework

B.A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students

C.Thorny Questions about Homework

D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 一项针对家庭作业的错误策略;B. 一项受到贫穷学生欢迎的政策;C. 关于家庭作业的棘手问题 ;D. 一项教育政策的错误解读
文章开篇指出家庭作业的弊病,随即提出美国各学区对此做出的努力,以洛杉矶学区所制定的政策为例,说明这项政策在各方面的作为,但这项政策并未解决任何关于家庭作业的棘手问题,看出作者对于这项政策实际是持否定态度的,故答案A为正确选项。D选项的错误在于“错误解读”,文章是对政策进行客观解读。

7、(19)【完形填空】

A.With

B.To

C.Among

D.Beyond

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. With和;B.  To对于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越
“to sb.”表示“对某人而言”,答案为B。

8、(8)【完形填空】

A.handed out

B.turned over

C.brought back

D.passed down

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. handed out发放;B. turned over颠覆;C. brought back拿回;D.  passed down流传
原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中,it = G. I. = Government Issue,即“政府发放的标志在所有被给士兵的物品上”,根据逻辑应该是发放给士兵的物品,因此答案为A。

9、

Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().

【阅读理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.scornful

D.objective

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指责的 ;D. 客观的
作者不仅提到了希望获得基因专利全的生物科技产业为此所作出的努力,同时也提到了反对者反对的理由,也提及基因获得专利过程中遇到的实际问题。故而,作者对基因专利的态度是客观的,即答案D。

10、

The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to().

【阅读理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人;B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员;C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ;D. 比其他人更快恢复
第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times(高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身,达到未遭遇危机时的状态)”。故答案选D。


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