2020年MBA考试《英语》模拟试题(2020-11-04)

发布时间:2020-11-04


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible(  )and many jobs oncampus are reserved for students.【单选题】

A.scales

B.patterns

C.grades

D.ranks

正确答案:B

答案解析:patterns意思是“(做事)模式,形式”。译:在美国大学里,课程经常以较为灵活的形式安排,校园里的许多工作也留给学生去做。scale规模,等级;grade等级,分数,年级;rank等级,军衔。本题所填词与more flexible搭配,表示“灵活的模式”,故选B。

2、When I try to understand ()that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects, it seems to me that there are two causes.【单选题】

A.why it does

B.what it does

C.what it is

D.why it is

正确答案:C

答案解析:【译文】当我试图弄清是什么妨碍美国人开心时,我发现似乎有两个原因。【解析】()that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects表达是underetand的宾语从句,该从句的主语是what,谓语是prevents,意思是“什么阻止了……”;但为了对what进行强调,此处对从句主语what使用了强调句型it is what thatprevents...,考虑到what具有从句引导词的作用,它必须置于从句句首与前面的understand形成对接,于是语序进而调整为wha it is that prevents...,故本题答案选C。A、B和D代入句中均不能形成语义和结构完整的句子。【点睛】本题目是强调句型It is...that...对“从句主语(what)”进行强调。

3、The efforts were not so successful with【阅读理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据信号词The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise:世界各国已承诺要设立一个气候适应基金以帮助……,但该承诺至今尚未付诸行动。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应;题干的The efforts (这些努为)对应原文的has already committed to...(已承诺要)和the promise (该承诺);题干的not so successful (尚未成功)对应原文的has not yet acted(尚未付诸行动)。比对选项,可发现C项讼与上述定位信息语义一致,故选C。 

4、The younger person\'s attraction tostereos cannot be explained only()familiarity withtechnology.【单选题】

A.in quest of

B.by means of

C.in terms of

D.by virtue of

正确答案:C

答案解析:in terms of意思是“根据,按照,就……而言”。译:年轻人对立体声音响的喜爱不能仅从熟悉技术的角度来解释。in quest of寻求;by means of借助于,利用;by virtue of由于,因为。

5、() as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.【单选题】

A.The estimate

B.The estimate that

C.They are estimated

D.It is estimated that

正确答案:B

答案解析:【译文】在所有被砍伐的木材中多达四分之一的量没有用到,这一估计被证明是假的。【解析】分析句子可知,The estimate是句子主语,谓语动词是proved,宾语是不定式短语to befalse,中间as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used表达是that引导的同位语从句,对主语The estimate的内容做解释说明;在该同位语从句中,主语是as much as one-fourth,of all timber表达of all timber是其后置定语,而harvested表达harvested则是后置定语修饰限定前面的timber,从句的谓语动词是is not used。A项代入,缺乏同位语从句引导词that, —般来讲引导同位语从句的that不省略;B项代入,恰弥补A项的缺憾,是正确项;C项和D项代入,整个句子谓语动词过多,不能形成有效表达。

6、His grandmother(  )for twenty years.【单选题】

A.died

B.was dead

C.has died

D.has been dead

正确答案:D

答案解析:【译文】他奶奶已经去世20年了。【解析】根据"for +时间段”可知本题语义是说“截止到目前”他奶奶已去世20年,故本句应使用现在完成时,可排除A和B;考虑到die是非持续性动词(瞬间性动词)的特征,不能用于表示“时间的持续”,可进而排除C;综上,本题选D。

7、Three university departments have been(  )$ 600, 000 to develop good practice in teaching andlearning.【单选题】

A.promoted

B.included

C.secured

D.awarded

正确答案:D

答案解析:award意思是“授予,奖给”。译:有三个大学学院获得60万美元的资金来研发更好的教学方式。promote促进,提升;include包括,包含;secure确保获得。

8、I noticed the lady(  )?【单选题】

A.grab his wallet and run

B.grab his wallet and runs

C.grabbing his wallet and run

D.grabs his wallet and running

正确答案:A

答案解析:【译文】我看见那位女士抢了他的钱包并且跑了。【解析】notice作为“感官动词",常接不带to的不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语,即notice sb.dosth.(注意到某人做了某事)和notice sb.doing (注意到某人正在做某事),由此可排除D; and连接的两个并列对象必须在形式上保持一致,进而排除B和C,故本题选A。

9、This book is expected to()the best-seller lists.【单选题】

A.promote

B.prevail

C.dominate

D.exemplify

正确答案:C

答案解析:dominate意思是“统治,支配,占主导地位”。译:此书有望在畅销书中独领风骚。promote促进,提拔;prevail盛行,流行;exemplify举例说明。

10、Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they()to violence in order to escape.【单选题】

A.proceed

B.submit

C.resort

D.incline

正确答案:C

答案解析:resort to意思是“求助,诉诸”。译:通常动物只有在落入陷阱时才会借助暴力以便逃脱。proceed(with/to)进行,继续;submit to屈服于;incline (to)愿意,倾向。


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