山东省利津县重点名校20222023学年中考联考英语试题（含解析）

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简答题

第56-57小题，每小题6分。共12分。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置上。

简述法人的成立条件。

正确答案：法人成立的条件有四个：(1)依照法律规定没立；(2)有必要的财产和经费；(3)有自己的名称、组织机构和场所；(4)能够独立承担民事责任。
法人成立的条件有四个：(1)依照法律规定没立；(2)有必要的财产和经费；(3)有自己的名称、组织机构和场所；(4)能够独立承担民事责任。

简答题

第26-27小题，每小题6分，共12分。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置上。

不作为犯罪之行为人的义务来源有哪些?

正确答案：不作为犯罪之行为人的义务来源具体包括以下几个方面：(1)法律明文规定的义务。(2)职务上或者业务上要求履行的义务。(3)由行为人已经实施的行为所产生的责任这主要是指行为人由于自己的行为而使法律所保护的某种利益处于危险状态时负有防止危害结果发生的义务。
不作为犯罪之行为人的义务来源具体包括以下几个方面：(1)法律明文规定的义务。(2)职务上或者业务上要求履行的义务。(3)由行为人已经实施的行为所产生的责任，这主要是指行为人由于自己的行为，而使法律所保护的某种利益处于危险状态时，负有防止危害结果发生的义务。

简答题

第56-57小题，每小题6分。共12分。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置上。

简述抵押权的概念和特征。

正确答案：抵押权是指债权人对于债务人或者第三人提供的不转移占有而作为债务履行担保的财产在债务人不履行债务时可以就该抵押物的价值优先受偿的权利。根据《物权法》的规定抵押权具有如下特征： (1)抵押权是一种约定担保物权其内容为就抵押物的价值优先受偿。 (2)抵押权的标的物是债务人或者第三人提供为担保的特定财产该财产可以是动产、不动产也可以是某种财产权利。 (3)抵押权是不移转占有的担保物权在抵押期间抵押物仍由抵押人占有。 (4)抵押权具有追及性。抵押期间抵押人未经抵押权人同意
抵押权是指债权人对于债务人或者第三人提供的不转移占有而作为债务履行担保的财产，在债务人不履行债务时，可以就该抵押物的价值优先受偿的权利。根据《物权法》的规定，抵押权具有如下特征： (1)抵押权是一种约定担保物权，其内容为就抵押物的价值优先受偿。 (2)抵押权的标的物是债务人或者第三人提供为担保的特定财产，该财产可以是动产、不动产，也可以是某种财产权利。 (3)抵押权是不移转占有的担保物权，在抵押期间，抵押物仍由抵押人占有。 (4)抵押权具有追及性。抵押期间，抵押人未经抵押权人同意

英语四级关于准考证号,座位号和试卷的不同有关系吗?

准考证号的后四位代表考场号和座位号，即准考证号和座位号是一致的。发卷子的时候也是按照单号发A，双号发B来进行的。AB卷的题目顺序，选项顺序，答题卡顺序不一样。

试卷的显性结构包含()等。

A.考生标记

B.试卷的名称

C.考试时间

D.试卷框架结构

正确答案：ABCD

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、We will have to _ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.Aput upBput offCput outDput down2、According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved3、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning its rainy or windy.AsinceBbecauseCunlessDuntil4、-Wed like you to start work tomorrow if possible.-Im sorry, but I cant possibly start until Monday. ?ADo you agree with meBIs that a good ideaCDo you think Im rightDWill that be all right5、- Why dont you buy your son a new mobile phone, Mrs. Li?- Because he _ his phone for less than one year.Ahas hadBhas boughtChas gotDhas taken6、 There are some flies (苍蝇) here. They will _ diseases.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCinvent7、 Would you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some8、My mother often says that _ / mlk / is good for me.AmakeBmilkClikeDmeat9、 Do you know our new manager? Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brothers.Aturns upBturns onCturns offDturns out10、_ useful information Henry gave us!AHow a BHow CWhat a DWhat. 完形填空11、11-year-old Jerome is good 1 running. He usually wins all of the races at Serpentine Primary School in Australia. However, after giving up 2 a recent school race, the boy has won hearts of 3 people. In the race, the kind boy ran back to walk with his good friend Seth and let him 4 the finishing line first. 10-year-old Seth was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Since he moved to the school last year, he 5 a lot of problems at school. Luckily, Jerome 6 to help him by the teachers with things like going to the toilet and showing him around The two boys soon became good friends Because of his 7 Seth has a big head, some students laugh at his appearance. Jerome usually has a word with Tom, asking them 8 that. Seths father cant thank Jerome enough for looking after his son. He is 9 good kid. The two boys story has spread quickly after Jeromes mother Susan shared it on social media. These boys are champions. 10 they didnt win, said the proud mother.1Awith Bfor Cat Dto2Awins Bwinning Cwon Dwin3Amany thousands Bthousand of Cthousands of Dthousand4Aacross Bcrossing Ccrossed Dcross5Ahas got Bgets Cgot Dgetting6Achose Bis chosen Cwas chosen Dchoose7Aillness Bill Csick Dbadness8Anot do Bnot doing Cnot to do Dnot done9Aso a Bso an Csuch a Dsuch an10Aif Bunless Cso Dthough. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、(On the balcony)Juliet continued, “It is just your name that is my enemy.You are yourself, whatever your name is.What is a Montague? It is not a hand or a foot or an arm.It is just a name.Oh, be some other name! Whats in a name? A rose would still smell as lovely if we called it something else”This was too much for Romeo.“If you say you love me, I will change my name.From now on I will never be Romeo.”Romeo broke into the tomb and carried Paris into it.There he saw Juliet, who was still as beautiful as he remembered her.He couldnt understand why Juliet still looked so beautiful.He could not have imagined Juliet was still alive and would

请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡【1】～【20】序号的横线上，答在试卷上不得分。

1.计算并填写下表

正确答案：

(1)
【1】B类【解析】题目中给定的lP地址191.23.181.13的第一字节范围属于128～191之间，可以判断该IP地址属于B类地址；或者将IP 地址写成二进制形式为：10111111.0 0010111.10110101.00001101，第一字节以“10”开头，也可以判断出该lP地址属于B类地址。
【2】191.23.128.0 【解析】由题目知，该lP地址的子网掩码为255.255.192.0，写成二进制表示法为11111111.11111111.11000000.00 00000，子网掩码的前18位为“1”，说明前18位为网络号，后14位为主机号。用子网掩码与lP地址做“与”运算，得到网络地址为 10111111.00010111.10000000.00000000，写成十进制即191.23.128.0 或191.23.128.0/18。
【3】191.23.191.255 【解析】把lP地址的主机号全部置“1”即可得到直接广播地址，即10111111.00 010111.10111111.11111111，写成十进制，即 191.23.191.255。
【4】 0.0.53.13 【解析】将网络号地址全部置“0”，便可得到该lP的主机号，即00000000.00000000.00110101.00001101，写成十进制即0.0.53.13。
【5】191.23.191.254 【解析】由于主机号全置“1”时为广播地址，是不可用的IP 地址。所以最后一个lP地址为主机号的广播地址减去l，即 191.23.191.254.

请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡【】~【】序号的横线上。答在试卷上不得分。

某二叉树有5个度为2的结点以及3个度为1的结点，则该二叉树中共有【】个结点。

正确答案：14
14 解析：在二叉树中，度为0的结点数是度为2的结点数加1，故二叉树中结点数的总和为度为0的结点数、度为1的结点数及度为2的结点数三者相加，得出结果为14个结点。

下列哪些考试行为属于考生违纪：（）

A、考生未经监考员同意，在考试过程中擅自离开考场。
B、考生将试卷、答题卡、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场。
C、考生用规定以外的笔或者纸答题，或者在答题卡规定以外的地方书写姓名、准考证号。
D、考生在答题卡上填写与本人身份不符的姓名和准考证号等信息。

正确答案:A,B,C

考场异常情况记录内容有（）

A、考生忘记携带或遗失准考证、居民身份证
B、发现考生本人与准考证、居民身份证或考场座次表的照片不符
C、发现试卷或答题卡袋口或密封有异常迹象
D、启封答题卡后，将答题卡袋内塞舌头裁断
E、启封后，发现部分试卷或答题卡混装、错装
F、考生向监考员报告，在答题卡上答错区域，或超出规定区域答题等。

正确答案:B,C,D,F

监考员处理缺考考生试卷、答题卡及空白试卷、答题卡操作为（）。

A、将缺考考生的条形码粘贴在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域内
B、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡袋封面上填缺考准考证号及相关内容
C、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在缺考答题卡上填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
D、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
E、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔分别在缺考考生试卷、答题卡和尾考场的空白试卷、空白答题卡左上角空白处注明“缺考”或“空白”字样
F、用2B铅笔填涂缺考考生答题卡的缺考标记

正确答案:A,B,C,E

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