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2023届甘肃省陇南市名校中考联考英语试题(含解析)

简答题

第56-57小题,每小题6分。共12分。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置上。

简述法人的成立条件。


正确答案:法人成立的条件有四个:(1)依照法律规定没立;(2)有必要的财产和经费;(3)有自己的名称、组织机构和场所;(4)能够独立承担民事责任。
法人成立的条件有四个:(1)依照法律规定没立;(2)有必要的财产和经费;(3)有自己的名称、组织机构和场所;(4)能够独立承担民事责任。


计算机辅助普通话水平测试的流程是:()。

A.考生入座-登录-核对信息-试音-考试-提交试卷

B.考生登录-确认信息-试音-考试-提交试卷

C.考生登录-核对信息-试音-考试-提交试卷

D.考生入座-登录-试音-核对信息-考试-提交试卷


参考答案:B


试卷的显性结构包含()等。

A.考生标记

B.试卷的名称

C.考试时间

D.试卷框架结构


正确答案:ABCD


请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡【1】~【20】序号的横线上,答在试卷上不得分。

1.计算并填写下表


正确答案:

(1)
【1】B类【解析】题目中给定的lP地址191.23.181.13的第一字节范围属于128~191之间,可以判断该IP地址属于B类地址;或者将IP 地址写成二进制形式为:10111111.0 0010111.10110101.00001101,第一字节以“10”开头,也可以判断出该lP地址属于B类地址。
【2】191.23.128.0 【解析】由题目知,该lP地址的子网掩码为255.255.192.0,写成二进制表示法为11111111.11111111.11000000.00 00000,子网掩码的前18位为“1”,说明前18位为网络号,后14位为主机号。用子网掩码与lP地址做“与”运算,得到网络地址为 10111111.00010111.10000000.00000000,写成十进制即191.23.128.0 或191.23.128.0/18。
【3】191.23.191.255 【解析】把lP地址的主机号全部置“1”即可得到直接广播地址,即10111111.00 010111.10111111.11111111,写成十进制,即 191.23.191.255。
【4】 0.0.53.13 【解析】将网络号地址全部置“0”,便可得到该lP的主机号,即00000000.00000000.00110101.00001101,写成十进制即0.0.53.13。
【5】191.23.191.254 【解析】由于主机号全置“1”时为广播地址,是不可用的IP 地址。所以最后一个lP地址为主机号的广播地址减去l,即 191.23.191.254.


请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡【 】~【 】序号的横线上。答在试卷上不得分。

某二叉树有5个度为2的结点以及3个度为1的结点,则该二叉树中共有【 】个结点。


正确答案:14
14 解析:在二叉树中,度为0的结点数是度为2的结点数加1,故二叉树中结点数的总和为度为0的结点数、度为1的结点数及度为2的结点数三者相加,得出结果为14个结点。


2023届中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Its humorous_ you to tell funny jokes to those_ teenagers.Aof;lonely Bof;alone Cfor;alone Dfor;lonely2、 Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil. Thats true, but it has a bad influence on their health to_ late.Awake upBgrow upCget upDstay up3、Tom speaks Chinese so well. He must have worked in China for many years.Well, _, he just came here last year.Aby the wayBabove allCin factDas a result4、Aunt Judy _ eats out with her friends, about once or twice a week.Aalways Bsometimes Chardly ever Dnever5、We have _ homework to do every day so we cant play _ computer games.Atoo many; too many Btoo much; too manyCtoo many; too much Dtoo much; too much6、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated7、How noisy it is outside!Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours _ their houses.Ahave decorated Bwere decoratingCare decorating Dwill decorate8、You can tell from the posters and photos_the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.Ain Bon Cbetween Dabove9、Your idea sounds great. Lets _.Atry on it Btry it on Ctry out it Dtry it out10、Lily, have you decided _ for traveling this summer?Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.Awhere will you goBwhere you will goChow will you goDhow you will go. 完形填空11、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Many of you are studying English and you may be 1 why it is so difficult to learn. Its actually not too difficult to learn 2 you know some 3 about the language and culture that it reflects(反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 4 French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words 5 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is 8 of the key reasons 9 some of the difficulities that people meet with 10 they are learning English.1Aknowing Bwondering Cearning Dhearing2Abut Band Cif Dunless3Anews Bfacts Ctruth Dinformation4Asuch as Bthe same as Cso as Dfor example5Ain Boff Cof Dfrom6Awords Bculture Clanguage Dletters7Afor Bto Cfrom Dout8Athat Bsomething Cone Dthis9Awhy Bif Cwhat Dfor10Awhen Bbefore Cafter DWhile. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However,is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city,I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money,we still have some other 5(problem),such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily,we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult,even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring,but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends,the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 阅读理解A13、How nice are you? Do you give money to homeless people? Do you offer your seat to someone in need on a bus?Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem (自尊) think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population. In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate (评级) their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do you give directions to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people we


:老师出了若干份试卷,以各份试卷的平均分计算考生的成绩,某考生最后一份试卷得97分,则平均分为90分,若该考生最后一份试卷得73分,则平均分为87分,那么这组试卷的份数是( )。

A.8

B.9

C.10

D.11


正确答案:A
设这些试卷的份数为n,除了最后一份试卷外,其他试卷的总分数为x,根据题意列方程组得:


老师出了若干份试卷,以各份试卷的平均分计算考生的成绩,某考生最后一份试卷得97分,则均分为90分,若该考生试卷得73分,则平均分为87分,那么这组试卷的份数是?


A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11

答案:A
解析:
解题指导: 设这组试卷x份。 90x-97=87x-73 3x=24 x=8。故答案为A。


老师出了若干份试卷,以各份试卷的平均分计算考生的成绩,某考生最后一份试卷得97分,则均分为90分,若该考生试卷得73分,则平均分为87分,那么这组试卷的份数是?


A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11

答案:A
解析:
解题指导: 设这组试卷x份。 90x-97=87x-73 3x=24 x=8。故答案为A。


下列哪些考试行为属于考生违纪:()

  • A、考生未经监考员同意,在考试过程中擅自离开考场。
  • B、考生将试卷、答题卡、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场。
  • C、考生用规定以外的笔或者纸答题,或者在答题卡规定以外的地方书写姓名、准考证号。
  • D、考生在答题卡上填写与本人身份不符的姓名和准考证号等信息。

正确答案:A,B,C


考场异常情况记录内容有()

  • A、考生忘记携带或遗失准考证、居民身份证
  • B、发现考生本人与准考证、居民身份证或考场座次表的照片不符
  • C、发现试卷或答题卡袋口或密封有异常迹象
  • D、启封答题卡后,将答题卡袋内塞舌头裁断
  • E、启封后,发现部分试卷或答题卡混装、错装
  • F、考生向监考员报告,在答题卡上答错区域,或超出规定区域答题等。

正确答案:B,C,D,F


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