研究生入学 2022_06_25 每日一练


女,55岁,反复发作性上腹痛8年,近日再次发作,查体:体温39℃,心律112次/分,血压132/86mmHg,巩膜不黄,辅助检查 Hb113g/L,白细胞 13.8×109/L,中性粒 86%,ALT86IU/L,T-Bil28.6mmol/L,MRCP示左侧肝内胆管局限性扩张,右侧肝内胆管及肝外胆管未见扩张,肝左叶萎缩
最适宜的治疗方式是( )

A. 内镜下括约肌切开
B. 急诊胆囊切除术
C. PTCD
D. 保守治疗后行左肝叶切除术

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吴鞠通认为“甘苦合用,刚柔互济法”的方剂是

A.胶艾汤
B.黄土汤
C.温经汤
D.桂枝茯苓丸

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买入股票看涨期权的盈亏平衡点是股票价格等于().

A.股票协议价格
B.股票协议价格加保险费
C.期权保险费
D.股票协议价格减保险费

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阴盛格阳引起的证候是(  )
A.假寒证
B.假热证
C.实热证
D.实寒证

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治未病强调“法于阴阳”的含义是

A.养性调神
B.护肾保精
C.体魄锻炼
D.顺应自然

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血管升压素是

A.胺类激素
B.肽类激素
C.蛋白质激素
D.类固醇激素

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Text 2 In a former leather factory just off Euston Road in London,a hopeful firm is starting up.BenevolentAI's main room is large and open-plan.In it,scientists and coders sit busily on benches,plyinS their various trades.I\e firm's star,though,has a private,temperature.controlled office.Thal star is a powerful computer that runs the software which sits at the heart of BenevolentAl's business.This software is an artificial-intelligence system.AI,as it is known for short,comes in several forms.But BenevolentAI's version of it is a form of machine learning that can draw inferences about wh8t it has leamed.In particular,it can process natural language and formulate new ideas from what it reads.Its job is to sift through vast chemical libraries,medical databases and conventionally presented scientific papers,looking for potential drug molecules.Nor is BenevolentAI a one-off.More and more people and firms believe that AI is well placed to help unpick biology and advance human health.Indeed,as Chris Bishop of Microsoft Research,in Cambridge,England,observes,one way of thinking aboui living organisms is to recognize that they are,in essence.complex systems which process informalion using a combination of hardware and software.That thought has consequences.Whether it is the new Chan Zuckerberg Initiative(CZI),from the founder of Facebook and his wife,or the biological subsidiaries being set up by firms such as Alphabet(Google's parent company),IBM and Microsofi,the new Big Idea in Silicon Valley is that in the worlds of biology and disease there are problems its software engineers can solve.The discovery of new drugs is an early test of the belief that AI has much to offer biology and medicine.Pharmaceutical companies are finding il increasingly difficult lo make headway in their search for novel products.The conventional approach is to screen larf;e numbers of molecules for signs of relative biological effect,and then weed out the useless partin a series of more and more expensive tests and trials,in the hope of coming up with a golden nugget at the end.This way of doing things is,however,declining in productivity and rising in cost.
According to Paragraph 2,BenevolentAI's version of Al can_____

A.make some inferences
B.think like human beings
C.teach machines to learn
D.leam complex language

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求不定积分 .

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