教师公开招聘 2021_05_09 每日一练


根据下列材料请回答 21~25 题:

A

From the health point of view we are living in a marvelous age. We are immunized from birth against many of the most dangerous diseases. A large number of once fatal illnesses can now becured by modern drugs and surgery. It is almost certain that one day remedies will be found for the most stubborn remaining diseases, The expectation of life has increased enormously. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we witness the incredible slaughter of men, women and children on the roads. Man versus the motor ear! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing Thousands of people over the world are killed or horribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting it happen.

It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel, his car becomes the extension of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor car often brings out a man’s very worst qualities. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are be-hind a steering-wheel. They swear, they are ill-mannered and aggressive, willful as two-year-olds

and utterly selfish. All their hidden frustrations, disappointments and jealousies seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.

The surprising thing is that society smiles so benignly on the motorist and seems to condone his behaviour. Everything is done for his convenience. Cities are allowed to become almost uninhabitable because of heavy traffic; towns are made ugly by huge car parks; the countryside is desecrated by road networks; and the mass annual slaughter becomes nothing more than a statistic, to be conveniently forgotten.

It is high time a world code were created to reduce this senseless waste of human life. With regard to driving, the laws of some countries are notoriously lax and even the strictest are not strict enough. A code which was universally accepted could only have a dramatically beneficial effect on the accident rate. Here are a few examples of some of the things that might be done. The driving test should be standardized and made far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years or so; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21 ; all vehicles should be put through stringent annual tests for safety. Even the smallest amount of alcohol in the blood can impair a person' s driving ability. Present drinking and driving laws (where they exist) should be mad much stricter. Maximum and minimum speed limits should be imposed on all roads. Governments should lay down safety specifications for manufacturers, as has been done in the USA. All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned. These measures may sound inordinately harsh. But surely nothing should be considered as severe if it results in reducing the annual toll of human life. After all, the world is for human beings, not motor cars.

第 21 题 The main idea of this passage is that__________

A. traffic accidents are mainly caused by motorists

B. thousands of people over the world are killed each year

C. the laws of some countries about driving are too lax

D. only stricter traffic laws can prevent accidents

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什么是经济全球化?请简要阐述经济区域化与经济全球化之间的关系。我国加入世贸组织后,应当怎样应对经济全球化的趋势?(10分)

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学校文化的功能主要体现在_________、_________、_________和______等四个方面。

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第3段中“指纹的这些特征”包括(概括4点)__________、___________ 、___________、___________ 。

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下列句子中加点词的意思相同的一项是( )(2分)

A.①芳草鲜美 ②陶后鲜有闻

B.①悉如外人 ②悉以咨之

C.①有良田美池桑竹之属 ②属予作文以记之

D.①设酒杀鸡作食 ②食之不能尽其材

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我国中小学课程改革中,有关课程管理的改革趋势是实行__________三级课程管理模式。

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在民族地区和边远贫困地区工作的教师享有( )津贴。

A.特殊岗位补助

B.生活补助

C.艰苦贫困地区补助

D.特殊奉献补助

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环境对儿童的发展既有积极作用也有消极作用。 ( )

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在学完一篇逻辑结构严密的课文以后,勾画出课文的论点与论据的逻辑关系图以帮助理解和记忆。这种学习方法属于( )。

A.精细加工策略

B.组织策略

C.复述策略

D.做笔记策略

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③段中作者为什么说常春藤“固执”?这表现了常春藤什么样的精神品质?(3分)

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