ACCA知识点中的产品的生命周期成本指的是什么...

发布时间:2021-03-12


ACCA知识点中的产品的生命周期成本指的是什么呢?


最佳答案

指的是下面几方面:

培训成本(training cost)

生产成本(production cost)
经销成本(distribution cost),如:运输成本(transportation cost)
营销及广告成本(marketing and advertising costs),包括客户服务成本(customer service)、品牌推广成本(brand promotion)等
存货成本(inventory cost),如备用零部件成本(holding spare parts)、仓储成本(warehousing cost)等
退出成本(withdrawal),如:清理费用(cleaning up cost),净化成本(decontamination cost)


下面小编为大家准备了 ACCA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

(b) Prepare a reasoned explanation of how any capital gains tax arising in the UK on the sale of the paintings

can be minimised. (2 marks)

正确答案:
(b) Minimising capital gains tax on the sale of the paintings
Galileo will become resident and ordinarily resident from the date he arrives in the UK as he intends to stay for more than
three years. Prior to that date he will be neither resident nor ordinarily resident such that he will not be subject to UK capital
gains tax.
Galileo should sell the paintings before he leaves Astronomeria; this will avoid UK capital gains tax completely.
Tutorial note
The gains would be taxable on the remittance basis if the paintings were sold after Galileo’s arrival in the UK. However, this
would not help Galileo to minimise the capital gains tax due as he needs to bring the sales proceeds into the UK in order
to purchase a house.

(ii) Advise Mr Fencer of the income tax implications of the proposed financing arrangements. (2 marks)

正确答案:
(ii) The income tax implications of the proposed financing arrangements
Mr Fencer has borrowed money from a UK bank in order to make a loan to Rapier Ltd, a close company. The interest
paid by Mr Fencer to the bank will be an allowable charge on income as long as he continues to hold more than 5% of
Rapier Ltd. Charges on income are deductible in arriving at an individual’s statutory total income.
Mr Fencer will receive interest from Rapier Ltd net of 20% income tax. The gross amount of interest will be subject to
income tax at either 10%, 20% or 40% depending on whether the income falls into Mr Fencer’s starting rate, basic rate
or higher rate tax band. Mr Fencer will obtain a tax credit for the 20% income tax suffered at source.

(b) Describe the content of a reference. (5 marks)

正确答案:
Part (b)
A simple standard form. to be completed by the referee is acceptable to provide all the required details. A standard form. should
ask about the existing job title, the main duties and responsibilities of the current job, period of employment, present pay or salary
and the attendance record.

(ii) consignment inventory; and (3 marks)

正确答案:
(ii) Consignment inventory
■ Agree terms of sale to dealers to confirm the ‘principal – agent’ relationship between Pavia and dealers.
■ Inspect proforma invoices for vehicles sent on consignment to dealers to confirm number of vehicles with dealers
at the year end.
■ Obtain direct confirmation from dealers of vehicles unsold at the year end.
■ Physically inspect vehicles sold on consignment before the year end that are returned unsold by dealers after the
year end (if any) for evidence of impairment.
■ Perform. cutoff tests on sales to dealers/trade receivables/vehicle inventory.
■ If goods on consignment are treated as inventory agree their unit costs to be the same as for other vehicles in
inventory.

声明:本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献自行上传,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任。如果您发现有涉嫌版权的内容,欢迎发送邮件至:contact@51tk.com 进行举报,并提供相关证据,工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。