CIA考试各地区疫情防护的要求

When the stock market turns down, holders of common stocks traditionally begin to move some portion of their (61) out of stocks and into (62) to protect themselves against further declines in the market, PI programs attempt to hedge against the possibility of a market decline by (63) stock index futures contracts or stock index options (buying stock index put options). The more the market falls, the more futures and options contracts are sold by PI programs. If the market continues to fall, the rise in the value of the portfolio' futures and option positions cushions the decline in the value of the portfolio' common stocks. PI managers believe that such hedging programs using futures and options involve lower transaction costs and provide greater (64) than the traditional method of actually selling stocks and buying treasury (65)

(46)

A．treasure

B．assets

C．investment

D．capital

下列属于ISO14000环境管理系列标准具有的特点是( )。

A.强调污染的治理

B.强制性

C.可操作性

D.指导性

听力原文：Actually, in China by now, the dominant users of smart cards are not banks, but governments and commercial organizations.

(6)

A．The majority of smart cards users are governments and commercial organizations.

B．Many users of smart cards are powerful in governments and commercial organizations.

C．The dominant users of smart cards are banks in China by now.

D．The dominant users of smart cards used to he banks in China.