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Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software( ).
A.elements
B.sections
C.components
D.factors
B.sections
C.components
D.factors
参考答案
参考解析
解析：考查名词辨析。软件贸易的产业化催生了软件零部件的生产。
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●Configuration and （1）testing are typically good choices for outsourcing. They usually require a large test lab containing many different hardware and software （2）and a staff of several people to manage it. Most small software companies can’t（3）the overhead and expense for maintaining these test labs, so it makes more sense for them to （4） this testing to companies who make it their （5） to perform. configuration and compatibility tests.（1）A. compact B. compatibility C. compare D. comparison（2）A. combarloy B. enquiringly C. warehouse D. combinations（3）A. afford B. consciousness C. imagine D. accord（4）A. insource B. trade C. outsource D. marketing（5）A. business B. distribution C. trade D. reject
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阿里巴巴国际网站的三个主要工具是什么?( )
A.Gold Supplier、 Trade Alert、 My AlibabaB. Trade Leads、Trade Alert、My AlibabaC. Trade Manager、Trade Alert、My AlibabaD. Trade Manager、TrustPass、My Seller
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Today, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, ____ families will be even smaller.A: becauseB: asC: sinceD: so
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Developing reliable software on time and within(66)represents a difficult endeavor for many organizations.Usually business solutions have three main aspects: people,(67),and technology. The main reason for failing software projects has little to do with technology and tools, and much to do with lack of process(68). Experience has shown that introducing new technology and tools in an immature or undisciplined environment is likely to increase the chaos. CASE tools are not enough. "A fool with a tool is still a fool !"Structured method was the first wave of the software industry. This was the beginning of transforming software development from a"(69)industry" to mass production. Software process movement if the second wave in the software industry. The process maturity movement prepares the way for the third wave of the software industry :"software industrialization". Software development will become like an assembly and manufacturing process. A cfiticalenabling factor is adisciplined software engineering . process with predictable quality,(70)and functionality.A．forecastB．preparationC．budgetD．economy
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考题
The soybean prices ended higher this Monday as traders expect supplies to remain tight
The actively traded July contract for soybeans rose 20 cents to settle at $14.85 a bushel.
The U.S government’s weekly prediction for soybean exports was higher than traders expected, said Mike Zulo, president of a consulting company in Atchison Kansas
Supplies for beans have been extraordinarily tight as China’s demand for soybean continues to increase even as U.S production stays relatively steady he said Soybean prices have risen 15 percent this year
“That U.S.D.A. number caused the trade to refocus on just how razor-thin supplies are heading in to next fall’s harvest” Zulo said
Why did the prices of soybean rise according to the passage?A. Because the general production of soybean stayed steady
B. Because the supplies were expected to keep tight
C. Because China’s demand for soybean increased
D. Because the trade of soybean was quite active
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Fair Trade is now to be called Fool Trade ifit is not______
A、marketable
B、reciprocal
C、transferable
D、mature
考题
Questions 76-80 refer to the following information.
Disagreements among economists are legendary, but not on the issue of free trade. A recent survey of prominent economists both conservative and liberal concluded that an economist who argues for restricting international trade is almost as common today as a physician who favors leeching.
Why the International free trade, economists agree,, makes possible higher standards of living all over the globe.
The case for free trade rests largely on this principle: as long as trade is voluntary, both partners’ benefits, otherwise they wouldn't trade. The buyer of a shirt, for example, values the shirt more than the money spend, while the seller values the money more. Both are better off because of the sale. Moreover, it doesn’t matter whether the shirt salesman is from the United States or Hong Kong （or anywhere else）.
The vast majority of American manufactures face international competition. This competition forces companies to improve quality and cut costs. By contrast, protectionism encourages monopoly, lower quality and higher prices.
Americans pay an enormous price for protection over $60 billion a year, or $1000 for a family of four. Thanks to protectionism, for example, American consumers pay twice the world price for sugar.
Free trade also makes the world economy more efficient, by allowing nations to capitalize on their strengths. The United States has an advantage in food production, for instance, while Saudi Arabia has an advantage in oil. The Saudis could undertake massive irrigation to become self-sufficient in food, but it is more economical for them to sell oil and purchase food from us. Similarly, we could become self-sufficient in petroleum by squeezing more out of oil shale. But it is much less costly to buy some of our oil from Saudi Arabia. Tarde between our two countries improves the standard of living in both.
Protectionism is both wasteful and unjust. It taxes most heavily the people who can least afford it. Thus, tariffs that rise the price of shoes burden the poor more than the rich. Despite the powerful case for free trade, the United States and the rest of the world have always been protectionist to some degree. This is because free trade benefits the general public, while protectionism benefits special interest group, which are better organized, better financed and more informed. To make matters worse, much of what we hear on this issue is misinformation spread by the special interests themselves.
The economists ______.
A. agree on the restriction of internal trade.
B. agree whether to restrict free trade or not.
C. hold different arguments because of their different interests.
D. agree on free trade.
考题
As industrialization changed the geographical,social and political face of Britain,leisure time was curtailed to a great extent.A:rearranged
B:reduced
C:enriched
D:lengthened
考题
资料：The soybean prices ended higher this Monday as traders expect supplies to remain tight.
The actively July contract for soybeans rose 20 cents to settle at $14.85 a bushel.
The U.S. government's weekly prediction for soybean exports was higher than traders expected, said Mike Zulo. President of a consulting company in Atchison, Kansas.
Supplies for beans have been extraordinarily tight as China's demand for soymeal continues to increase even as U.S. production stays relatively steady, he said. Soybean prices have risen about 15 percent this year.
“That U.S.D.A. number caused the trade to refocus on just how razor-thin supplies are heading in to next fall's harvest.” Zulo said.
Why did the prices of soybean rise according to the passage?A.Because the general production of soybean stayed steady.
B.Because the supplies were expected to keep tight.
C.Because China’s demand for soybean increased.
D.Because the trade of soybean was quite active.
考题
资料：之后，经济学家Mr.V发表了关于一些新名词的感悟，请根据下列资料回答问题。
The word “globalization” is in daily use throughout the world.Variously referred to as mondialisation in French, globalisierung in German, or Quan qui hua in China （Scholte, 1996）, news articles, television, and even textbooks often use the word “globalization” to mean many different things. Author Jan Pieterse （1995） asserts there are almost as many conceptualizations of globalization as there are disciplines in the social sciences.Teachers and scholars in disciplinessuch as management,marketing,finance,accounting,and economics also use the word “globalization” to mean different things.For example,some believe globalization is the absence of borders and barriers to trade between nations （Ohmae,1995）,but also it has been described as a shift in traditional patterns of international production,investment,and trade（Dicken,1992）.
Another popular conception of globalization is that it is a business strategy that means doing everything the same everywhere（Kanter and Dretler,1998）.Others believe globalization is interconnections between overlapping interests of business and society （Brown 1992;renesch 1992）.As you can see,these definitions differ in significant ways.Because definitions,descriptions,and visions of globalization vary widely,it is difficult to know what it means for businesses to go “global”.
Which of the following statement about globalization has no reference?（ ）A.Globalization is a business strategy that means doing everything the same everywhere.
B.Globalization is a shift in traditional patterns of international production, investment, and trade.
C.Globalization is interconnections between different interests of business and society.
D.Globalization is the absence of borders and barriers to trade between nations.
考题
Today，China’s massive industrialization and_____for cars have made it dependent on oil imported from the Middle East and Africa .A.nostalgia
B.substitution
C.mania
D.anecdote
考题
共用题干
Communications Revolution Cyberspace,data superhighway,multi-media-for those who have seen the future,the linking of computers, television and telephones will change our lives forever.Yet for all the talk of a forthcoming technological utopia little attention has been given to the implications of these developments for the poor.As with all new high technology,while the West concerns itself.with the"how",the question of"for whom"is put aside once again. Economists are only now realizing the full extent to which the communications revolution has affected the world economy.Information technology allows the extension of trade across geographical and industrial boundaries,and transnational corporations take full advantage of it.Terms of trade,exchange and interest rates and money movements are more important than the production of goods.The electronic economy made possible by information technology allows the haves to increase their control on global markets-with destructive impact on the have-nots. For them the result is instability.Developing countries which rely on the production of a small range of goods for export are made to feel like small parts in the international economic machine.As"futures"are traded on computer screens,developing countries simply have less and less control of their destinies. So what are the options for regaining control?One alternative is for developing countries to buy in the latest computers and telecommunications themselves-so-called"development communications"modernization.Yet this leads to long-term dependency and perhaps permanent constraints on developing countries'economies. Communications technology is generally exported from the U.S.,Europe or Japan;the patents,skills and ability to manufacture remain in the hands of a few industrialized countries.It is also expensive,and imported products and services must therefore be bought on credit-credit usually provided by the very countries whose companies stand to gain. Furthermore,when new technology is introduced there is often too low a level of expertise to exploit it for native development.This means that while local elites,foreign communities and subsidiaries of transnational corporations may benefit,those whose lives depend on access to the information are denied by it.The development of modern communications technology in developing countries may______.A:force them to reduce their share of exports B:cost them their economic independenceC:hinder their industrial production D:cause them to lose control of their trade
考题
共用题干
第二篇Technological Utopia for Developing CountriesCyberspace（网络空间）,data superhighways, multi-media, the linking of computers, television and telephones will change our lives forever. Yet for all the talk of a forthcoming technological utopia（乌托邦）,little attention has been given to the implications of these developments for the poor. As with all new high technology,the West concerns itself with the"how to benefit".The question of"for whom"is put aside once again.Economists are only now realizing the full extent to which the communications revolution has affected the world economy.Information technology allows the extension of trade across geographical and industrial boundaries,and transnational corporations take full advantage of it. Terms of trade ex-change,interest rates and money movements are more important than the production of goods.The electronic economy made possible by information revolution.Technology allows the haves to increase their control on global markets and with destructive impact on the have-nots.For them the result is instability. Developing countries which rely on the production of a small range of goods for export are made to feel like small parts in the international economic machine.As "futures"（期货）are traded on computer screens, developing countries simply have less and less control of their destinies.So what are the options for regaining control?One alternative is for developing countries to buy in the latest computers and telecommunications themselves一so-called"development communications"modernization.Yet this leads to long-term dependency and perhaps permanent constraints on developing countries' economies.Communications technology is generally exported from the U.S.,Europe or Japan.The patents, skills and ability to manufacture remain in the hands of a few industrialized countries.Furthermore,when new technology is introduced,there is often too low a level of expertise to exploit native development.This means that while local elites,foreign communities and subsidiaries of transitional corporations may benefit,but not developing countries.It can be inferred from the passage that______.A:international trade should be expandedB:the interests of the poor countries have not been given enough considerationC:the exports of the poor countries should be increasedD:communications technology in the developing countries should be modernized
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阿里巴巴国际网站的三个主要工具是什么？（）A、Gold Supplier，TradeAlert，My AlibabaB、Trade Leads，Trade Alert，My AlibabaC、Trade Maganer，Trade Alert，My AlibabaD、Trade Maganer，TrustPass，My Seller
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据调查，阿里巴巴国际网站上买家搜索供应商的方式选择比例由大到小的顺序是什么？（）A、Product，Company，Trade LeadsB、Product，Trade Leads，CompanyC、Trade Leads，Product，CompanyD、Trade Leads，Company，Product
考题
An administrator needs to update the anti-virus, security patches, BIOS, and the web server software on a production system. Which of the following is the BEST method to accomplish this?（）A、Update anti-virus, security patches, BIOS software, and then the web software.B、Update the web software, security patches, anti-virus, and then the BIOS.C、Update security patches, BIOS, web software, and then the anti-virus.D、The order does not matter, only one change at a time should be done.
考题
An administrator is planning an upgrade of a major software package on an application server.The software has been tested successfully in a test environment and it is ready to go into production. Which of the following steps should the administrator take next?（）A、Identify necessary operating system updatesB、Implement the changeC、Document the changeD、Schedule system down time
考题
Your company has an organizational unit named Production. The Production organizational unit has achild organizational unit named RD. You create a GPO named Software Deployment and link it to the Production organizational unit. You create a shadow group for the RD organizational unit. You need to deploy an application to users in the Production organizational unit. You also need to ensure that the application is not deployed to users in the RD organizational unit. What are two possible ways to achieve this goal（）A、Configure the Enforce setting on the software deployment GPO.B、Configure the Block Inheritance setting on the RD organizational unit.C、Configure the Block Inheritance setting on the Production organizational unit.D、Configure security filtering on the Software Deployment GPO to Deny Apply group policy for the RD security group.
考题
单选题An administrator needs to update the anti-virus， security patches， BIOS， and the web server software on a production system. Which of the following is the BEST method to accomplish this？（）A
Update anti-virus， security patches， BIOS software， and then the web software.B
Update the web software， security patches， anti-virus， and then the BIOS.C
Update security patches， BIOS， web software， and then the anti-virus.D
The order does not matter， only one change at a time should be done.
考题
单选题An administrator is planning an upgrade of a major software package on an application server. The software has been tested successfully in a test environment and it is ready to go into production. Which of the following steps should the administrator take next？（）A
Identify necessary operating system updatesB
Implement the changeC
Document the changeD
Schedule system down time
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