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单选题
Given the uncompleted code of a class:     class Person {  String name, department;     int age;  public Person(String n){  name = n; }  public Person(String n, int a){  name = n;  age = a;  }  public Person(String n, String d, int a) {  // doing the same as two arguments version of constructor     // including assignment name=n,age=a    department = d;     }     }  Which expression can be added at the "doing the same as..." part of the constructor?()
A

 Person(n,a);

B

 this(Person(n,a));

C

 this(n,a);

D

 this(name,age);


参考答案

参考解析
解析: 在同一个类的不同构造方法中调用该类的其它构造方法需要使用this(…)的形式,而且必须是在构造方法的第一行调用,这个和普通的方法重载调用的方式不同,普通的方法可以直接使用方法名加参数来调用,而且调用位置没有限制,因此答案A是不行的,B的语法就是错误的,D的错误在于在父类型的构造函数被调用前不能引用类的成员。构造方法是一个类对象实例化的起点(虽然严格来说首先执行的并不是构造方法的第一个语句,而是内存的分配),因此在构造方法中不能将成员作为参数引用。
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考题 单选题Given a class Repetition:  1. package utils;  2.  3. public class Repetition {  4. public static String twice(String s) { return s + s; }  5. }  and given another class Demo:  1. // insert code here 2.  3. public class Demo {  4. public static void main(String[] args) {  5. System.out.println(twice(”pizza”));  6. }  7. }  Which code should be inserted at line 1 of Demo.java to compile and run Demo to print“pizzapizza”?()A  import utils.*;B  static import utils.*;C  import utils.Repetition.*;D  static import utils.Repetition. *;E  import utils.Repetition.twice();F  import static utils.Repetition.twice;G  static import utils.Repetition.twice;