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单选题
Under the principle of _____, the Federal Government is divided into three branches，the legislative，the executive and the judicial.
A
division of labor
B
segregation of races
C
division of power
D
segregation of parties
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解析：
孟德斯鸠的分权政治思想（division of powers）被美国等资产阶级国家所采用；美国政府分为三个部门：立法（legislative branch），行政（executive branch）和司法（judicial branch）；国会是立法机构，总统行使行政权，最高法院是司法机构；三权分立的目的是防止专制的出现，使各部门相互制衡。
孟德斯鸠的分权政治思想（division of powers）被美国等资产阶级国家所采用；美国政府分为三个部门：立法（legislative branch），行政（executive branch）和司法（judicial branch）；国会是立法机构，总统行使行政权，最高法院是司法机构；三权分立的目的是防止专制的出现，使各部门相互制衡。
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