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单选题
The greatest English realist of the mid and late 19th century was _____. With great force and truthfulness, he/she pictures bourgeois civilization, showing the miserary and sufferings of the common people.
A
Emily Bronte
B
George Eliot
C
Charles Dickens
D
Elizabeth Gaskell
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参考解析
解析：
狄更斯注意描写生活在英国社会底层的“小人物”的生活遭遇，深刻地反映了当时英国复杂的社会现实，为英国批判现实主义文学的开拓和发展做出了卓越的贡献。
狄更斯注意描写生活在英国社会底层的“小人物”的生活遭遇，深刻地反映了当时英国复杂的社会现实，为英国批判现实主义文学的开拓和发展做出了卓越的贡献。
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John Steven, an American entrepreneur in the late 19th century, was the first to use assembly line for manufacturing cars.()
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For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist (剧作家).Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare.Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer.All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people.Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language.Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it.Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.1).English people _______.A.have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB.never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC.are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD.do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist2).Every Englishman knows _______.A.more or less about ShakespeareB.Shakespeare, but only slightlyC.all Shakespeare’s writingsD.only the name of the greatest English writer3).Which of the following is true?A.We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B.Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C.It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they useD.All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.4).What does the word “proverb” mean?A.Familiar sayings.B.Shakespeare’s plays.C.Complaints.D.Actors and actresses.5).Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?A.English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time.B.By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.C.English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s time.D.Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.
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Ireland had long been dominated by Britain, but Irish desire for an independent Irish state was never lost.In late 19th century, there was a campaign in parliament called “home-rule”- Irish political control of Irish affairs.()此题为判断题(对，错)。
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Charles Dickens is one of the greatest critical realist writers of the Victorian Age.()
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The French symbolism, appearing in the late 19th century, heralded modernism.()
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We are going to have Mid-term Examination at 7:00 this evening. ____ late for it.A. Be sure not to beB. Be sure of not beingC. Don’t be sure to beD. Be sure of being
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For any Englishman there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest writer. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him：that of William Shakespeare.Every Englishman has some knowledge of his work. All of us use words and phrases from Shakespeare's writings that have become a part of the English-speaking people.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand!There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.1). From the first two sentences of the passage we can conclude that ________.A. it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest dramatistB. Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writerC. Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world's greatest writerD. it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest poet2). According to the passage many English words and phrases that we use today are from _____.A. EnglishmenB. English speaking peopleC. Shakespeare's worksD. ancient people3). To learn the richness of the English language, people should ______.A. write and read moreB. be glad to be a foreignerC. learn from an English manD. read Shakespeare's plays4). The author does not suggest beginners reading Shakespeare's plays probably because _____.A. only Englishmen can understand his playsB. some of English usage and the meaning of many words have changedC. the works are too difficult for a beginnerD. the works are for native speakers5). In this passage the author wants to _______.A. tell how great a writer Shakespeare isB. tell that some aspects of English usage have changed since Shakespeare's dayC. tell that some English words are out of use nowD. show the richness of English language
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According to the passage, it is true that ________.[A] in the late 19th century in the United States the dividing line between adolescence and adulthood no longer existed[B] no one can marry without the permission of his parents until the age of twenty-one[C] one is considered to have reached adulthood when he has a driver’s license[D] one is not free from the restrictions of child labor laws until he can join the arm
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2． Papermaking is_________ of ancient China．A． one of greatest inventorB． one of the greatest inventorsC． one of greatest inventionD． one of the greatest inventions
考题
Paper-markingis__of ancient China.
A.one of greatest inventor
B.one of the greatest inventors
C. one of greatest invention
D.one of the greatest inventions
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共用题干
Few men have influenced the development of American English to the extent that Noah Webster did.After a short career in law,he turned to teaching,but he discovered how inadequate the available schoolbooks were for the children of a new and independent nation.In response to the need for truly American textbooks,Webster published A Grammatical Institute of the English Language,a three-volume work that consisted of a speller,a grammar,and a reader.The first volume,which was generally known as The American Spelling Book,was so popular that eventually it sold more than 80 million copies and provided him with a considerable income for the rest of his life.Can you imagine that?Anyway,in 1807,Noah Webster began his greatest work,An American Dictionary of the English Language.In preparing the manuscript,he devoted ten years to the study of English and its relationship to other languages,and seven more years to the writing itself. Published in two volumes in 1828,An American Dictionary of the English Language has become the recognized authority for usage in the United States.Webster's purpose in writing it was to demonstrate that the American language was developing distinct meanings,pronunciations,and spellings from those of British English. He is responsible for advancing many of the simplified spelling forms that distinguish American English from British.Webster was the first author to gain copyright protection in the United States by being awarded a copyright for The American Spelling Book and he continued to lobby over the next fifty years for the protection of intellectual properties,that is,for author's rights.By the time that Webster brought out the second edition of his dictionary,which included 70,000 entries instead of the original 38,000, the name Webster had become synonymous with American dictionaries.It was this second edition that served as the basis for the many revisions that have been produced by others, ironically,under the uncopyrighted Webster name.Published in 1828,An American Dictionary of the English Language is Noah Webster's greatest work.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned
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Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in ( ) the first half of the 18th century. A.romantic
B.pre-romantic
C.Neoclassical
D.realistic
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（）was an important immigration spot in late 19th century and early 20th century.AEllis IslandBSan FranciscoCHawaiiDMiami
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Ireland gave the world some of the greatest writers in the English language,including Jonathan Swift,Oliver Goldsmith,and（）.AWilliam ShakespeareBCharles DickensCOscar WildeDBernard Shaw
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Which of the following statements is NOT considered a characteristic of farming in the late 18th and early 19th centuries?（）A、Use of artificial fertilizer.B、Introduction of new agricultural machinery.C、The'Open-field'system.D、A system of crop rotation.
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（）was an important immigration spot in late 19th century and early 20th century.A、Ellis IslandB、San FranciscoC、HawaiiD、Miami
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单选题Based on the information in the passage, which of the following would be the most accurate statement about Dubliners and Finnegan’s Wake?A
Dubliners contains one of the greatest short stories in the English language, and Finnegan’s Wake is the greatest story in the English language.B
Many of the chief characters in Finnegan’s Wake were earlier introduced in Dubliners.C
The linguistic experimentation of Dubliners paved the way for the “night language” of Finnegan’s Wake.D
Dubliners is a longer book than Finnegan’s Wake.E
Dubliners is a more accessible book than Finnegan’s Wake
考题
单选题Every Englishman knows _____.A
more or less about ShakespeareB
Shakespeare, but only slightlyC
all Shakespeare’s worksD
only the name of the greatest English writer
考题
单选题English people _____.A
have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB
never discuss the world’s greatest poets and dramatistC
are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistD
do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist
考题
单选题Papermaking is _____ of ancient China.A
one of greatest inventorB
one of the greatest inventorsC
one of greatest inventionD
one of the greatest inventions
考题
单选题The greatest English realist of the mid and late 19th century was _____. With great force and truthfulness, he/she pictures bourgeois civilization, showing the miserary and sufferings of the common people.A
Emily BronteB
George EliotC
Charles DickensD
Elizabeth Gaskell
考题
单选题Ireland gave the world some of the greatest writers in the English language,including Jonathan Swift,Oliver Goldsmith,and（）.A
William ShakespeareB
Charles DickensC
Oscar WildeD
Bernard Shaw
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单选题In his “_____”, Dreiser’s focus shifted from the pathos of the helpless protagonists at the bottom of the society to the power of the American financial tycoons in the late 19th century.A
Sister CarrieB
An American TragedyC
The GeniusD
Trilogy of Desire
考题
单选题The sentence “we are at the point in time where the personal computer was in the late’70s” in para. 4 suggests which of the following?A
The greatest breakthrough of computer technology was in the late’ 70s.B
A great change in renewable energy technology will occur quite soon.C
The “green power” program and the development of personal computer are of equal significance.D
Solar energy will replace all other energies in about ten years’ time.
考题
单选题When have annual carbon emissions quadrupled?A
Since the late 18th century.B
Since the mid-20th century.C
Since the 1950s.D
In a recent 12-month.
考题
单选题When does the speaker say that another significant change in instrument design took place?A
In the early 19th century.B
In the late 19th century.C
In the early 20th century.D
In the mid-20th century.
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