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单选题
Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _____.
A
generally possess certain inspiring characteristics
B
probably share some weaknesses of ordinary people
C
are often influenced by previous generations
D
all unknowingly attract a large number of fans
参考答案
参考解析
解析：
细节题。第二段指出，尽管文化上的差异很大，但全世界的英雄都有很多鼓舞人民斗志的共同特征。原文并未提到英雄人物有什么弱点，也未接受前辈影响，故不选B、C项，也未提及大批崇拜者，故D项也不对。
细节题。第二段指出，尽管文化上的差异很大，但全世界的英雄都有很多鼓舞人民斗志的共同特征。原文并未提到英雄人物有什么弱点，也未接受前辈影响，故不选B、C项，也未提及大批崇拜者，故D项也不对。
更多 “单选题Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _____.A generally possess certain inspiring characteristicsB probably share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC are often influenced by previous generationsD all unknowingly attract a large number of fans” 相关考题
考题
Every culture has its own body language, and children absorb its nuances along with spoken language. A Frenchman talks and moves __(1)__ French. The way an Englishman crosses his legs is nothing like the way an American man __(2)__ it. When we communicate with people from other cultures, the body language sometimes helps make __(3)__ easy and effective. For example, shaking hands is nearly a __(4)__ gesture, so people all over the world know that it is a signal for greeting. But sometimes the body language can cause certain __(5)__ since people of different cultures may have different forms of behavior. for sending the same message or may have different interpretations for the same body signal. __(6)__ one's head is generally meant to show agreement “Yes”, but to Nepalese, Sri Lankans, some Indians and some Eskimos, it means not “yes”, but “no”. When an American __(7)__ his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someOne or __(8)__ something. But there are other possible interpretations, too. One more example: When a student in conversation with a professor holds the older man's eyes a little __(9)__ than usual, it can be a sign of respect and affection; it can be a subtle challenge to the professor's __(10)__ ; or it can be something else entirely.(1)A、onB、inC、atD、for(2)A、crossesB、crossC、doesD、do(3)A、the communicationB、communicationC、a communicationD、talks(4)A、formalB、friendlyC、usualD、universal(5)A、informationB、laughsC、misunderstandingsD、understanding(6)A、ShakingB、NoddingC、Turning aroundD、Raising(7)A、blowsB、holds upC、turns upD、rubs(8)A、acceptingB、takingC、rejectingD、declining(9)A、longerB、shorterC、higherD、lower(10)A、charactersB、authorityC、temperD、education
考题
Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, "London is not a city, - it is a nation." Today this is an understatementLondon, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world. Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity. Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain. Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English but all of them will be Londoners. Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages. Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively)39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London. The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8% of the total population of London. There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan. Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures. They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are "skilled cross-cultural travelers" without leaving their home-town.1.Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli's statement is an understatement? Because he thinks London is ().2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that ().3. Ethnic minority groups will make up () of the London population in the future.4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ().5. The passage mainly deals with ().(1).A、a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversityB、even larger than some countries in the worldC、not a nation at all(2).A、within 10 years 40% Londoners will be from ethnic minority groupsB、many young people are immigrants from different backgroundsC、London accommodates about 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers from many other countries(3).A、36%B、40%C、39%(4).A、young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified culturesB、young people are raised in a multicultural environmentC、young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures(5).A、the advantage of hybrid cultures in LondonB、the composition of the population in LondonC、the cultural diversity in London
考题
Some two thousand million years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because______.A. the star moved away from the sunB. another star happened to come near the sunC. fhe sun and the moon raised the tides on the earthD. a large tidal wave of a star travelled over the surface of the sun
考题
EXTENDED FAMILY In an extended family, all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children, there may be other family members grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, etc. That is to say, a large family may have more than two generations, and often there are more than two adults from different generations of a family. The family members live together for many reasons. They may help to bring up children or to take care of an ill relative. They may also help with saving money. Sometimes children are brought up by their grandparents, for their parents have died or can never take care of them. Many grandparents look after the children,particularly when both parents are busy working. This large family is called extended family. It can be found all over the world. The number of these families has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years. Most of such families live happily together.1. In an extended family, people live in different houses.()2. An extend family includes at least three generations.()3.In an extended family, children are looked after by their grandparents because their parents are traveling around.()4. Extended families can be found all over the world.()5. Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents.()
考题
According to the passage, companies can have different classes of stock mainly because the company wants ______.A．to keep the financial costs at a certain levelB．to still have the control over the companyC．to keep the stock price from droppingD．to attract more capital from the public
考题
The teahouse is very popular in China.It is a place for the Chinese people to have tea.There are many other names for it, such as Chalou and Chating.Although the names are different, they have similar forms and contents.Small teahouses existed long before in China.During the Song Dynasty, Chasi and Chafang were places where tea was sold.During the Qing Dynasty, the Manchu people from high society often spent their time in teahouses.As a result, teahouses became important meeting places for people from all walks of life.To the Chinese people, teahouses are similar to the cafés in western countries.They are social places.People gather and spread all kinds of social information; customers taste tea and talk about news and daily things there.In order to attract customers, some teahouses build stages for shows like Chinese drumming, Storytelling and Beijing Opera.The rise of teahouses is closely related with Chinese tea culture.After several thousand years of development, the teahouse has become a part of life for the Chinese people.Now, those who come to Beijing will be attracted to the famous teahouses to experience Chinese tea culture.Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each statement based on Passage A.21.The teahouse is a place for the Chinese people to ______ tea.A.processB.buyC.sellD.drink22.______ was a place to sell tea.A.ChalouB.ChafangC.ChatingD.Chatan23.Finally, teahouses became important meeting places for ______.A.all kinds of peopleB.important peopleC.upper classD.the Manchu people24.The word “similar to” means ______.A.different fromB.the same asC.close toD.related to25.People come to teahouses not to ________.A.share social informationB.taste teaC.eatD.chat
考题
Football games played on Thanksgiving Day often attract large TV audiences because______.A. football is an old-time traditionB. the Indians taught the Pilgrims to play footballC. large families often play footballD. most football fans are home from work
考题
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat ,it has, at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well,especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is nto a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats,and other food additives,caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this ,penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes,but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
Which of the following statements is NOT ture? a.Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons
b.Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals
c.Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.
d.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.
考题
Passage 2
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to
eat. some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illness are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illness because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.
That food related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in
our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.
The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the
Food and Drug Administration （FDA） has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
It can inferred from the passage that___.
A. Scientists have made all the food fit to eat.
B. Only in recent years have people found that the food is related to one’s illness.
C. All kinds of cancer are related to the diet.
D. Some additives are harmful to our health.
考题
Passage 2
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to
eat. some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illness are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illness because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.
That food related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in
our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.
The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the
Food and Drug Administration （FDA） has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
The world ‘this’ in the second sentence of paragraph 2 most probably refers to ___.
A. farmer
B. penicillin
C. beef and poultry
D. the fact that farmers often give penicillin to a beef
考题
Keep in__that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
考题
资料：What attracts customers? Obviously the quality of a product does, but visual images contribute a great deal. It is not only the image provided by the packaging that counts but the whole corporate identity of the company.
There are now many products and services on the market which are similar in content though produced by different companies. It is vital, therefore, for a company to distinguish itself from its competitors by having a strong company image which is immediately recognizable.
Logos are part of this image. They are symbols which often include a name or initials to identify a company. The logo establishes a visual identity for the company, just as different groups of young people express their identity through hairstyles and clothes. All groups from all cultures and throughout the ages have used colors and symbols to show their identity.
In different cultures, different colors carry different meanings. Some colors may be connected with coldness in one culture and with warmth in another; some colors represent life in one culture but death in another. International companies have, therefore, to make sure that their logos will not be misunderstood or misinterpreted in different countries.
Many companies have, over the years, renewed their logos to fit in with contemporary design and to present more powerful images. Company logos can be emotive and can inspire loyalty by influencing the subconscious. Some logos incorporate an idea of the product; and a case in point is the steering wheel in the Mercedes logo, for example, and the airplane tail of Alitalia.
Logos are used on letterheads, packaging and brochures as well as on the product itself. They may also appear in newspapers or on television as part of an advertising campaign.
Companies need to have a strong corporate identity. The logo helps to promote this image and to fix in the minds of the consumers. Logos, therefore, need to be original and to have impact and style.
According to the passage, what can attract customers’ eyes? A.The corporate identity.
B.Quality of the product.
C.Packaging images.
D.All of above
考题
资料：What attracts customers? Obviously the quality of a product does, but visual images contribute a great deal. It is not only the image provided by the packaging that counts but the whole corporate identity of the company.
There are now many products and services on the market which are similar in content though produced by different companies. It is vital, therefore, for a company to distinguish itself from its competitors by having a strong company image which is immediately recognizable.
Logos are part of this image. They are symbols which often include a name or initials to identify a company. The logo establishes a visual identity for the company, just as different groups of young people express their identity through hairstyles and clothes. All groups from all cultures and throughout the ages have used colors and symbols to show their identity.
In different cultures, different colors carry different meanings. Some colors may be connected with coldness in one culture and with warmth in another; some colors represent life in one culture but death in another. International companies have, therefore, to make sure that their logos will not be misunderstood or misinterpreted in different countries.
Many companies have, over the years, renewed their logos to fit in with contemporary design and to present more powerful images. Company logos can be emotive and can inspire loyalty by influencing the subconscious. Some logos incorporate an idea of the product; and a case in point is the steering wheel in the Mercedes logo, for example, and the airplane tail of Alitalia.
Logos are used on letterheads, packaging and brochures as well as on the product itself. They may also appear in newspapers or on television as part of an advertising campaign.
Companies need to have a strong corporate identity. The logo helps to promote this image and to fix in the minds of the consumers. Logos, therefore, need to be original and to have impact and style.
You probably find a logo of a big company____.A.on the letterheads and packages
B.in the social media platform
C.advertisements on TV
D.All of above
考题
共用题干
Earthquake1.Every year earthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths and a vast amount of destruction in various parts of the world.Most of these damaging earthquakes occur either in a narrow belt which surrounds the Pacific Ocean or in a line which extends from Burma to the Alps in Europe. Some of the destruction is directly caused by the quake itself. An example of this is the collapse of buildings as a result of the quake itself. Other damage results from landslides or major fires which are initiated by the quake.2.There are about a million quakes a year. Fortunately,however,not all of them are destructive.The intensity of an earthquake is measured on the Richter Scale,which goes from 0 upward. The highest scale recorded to date is 8.9.Major damage generally occurs from quakes ranging upwards from 6.0.3.The actual cause of the quake itself is the breaking of rocks at or below the earth's surface. This is produced by pressure which scientists believe may be due to a number of reasons, two of which are the expansion and contraction of the earth's crust and continental drift.4.In order to limit the damage and to prevent some of the suffering resulting from earthquakes, scientists are working on ways to enable accurate prediction.Special instruments are used to help people record,for example,shaking of the earth.Scientists are trying to find methods that will enable them to indicate the exact time,location and size of an earthquake.5.Certain phenomena have been observed which are believed to be signs of imminent earth-quakes.These include strange behaviors of some animals,the changes in the content of mineral water,etc.The magnetic properties of rocks may also display special pattern before major earthquakes happen.Not all earthquakes are strong enough___________.A:by the quake itselfB:not be preventedC:to cause damage of property and loss of livesD:of a possible earthquakeE:the unusual behaviors of some animals F: the strange behaviors of human beings
考题
Some people are in favor of the proposition because they think( ) A.it may reduce the number of teenage pregnancies
B.it might protect girls from being raped
C.the current law is not fair to all girls
D.the current law is attacked by many parents
考题
In many societies of the world， we find a large number of people who speak more than one language. As a characteristic of societies， b（） inevitably results from the coming into contact of people with different cultures and different languages.
考题
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat ,it has, at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well,especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is nto a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats,and other food additives,caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this ,penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes,but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
Which of the following statements is NOT ture?（）A、Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsB、Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animalsC、Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.D、Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.
考题
Which two statements are true about the use of the procedures listed in the vsysaux_occupants.move_procedure column?（）A、The procedure may be used for some components to relocate component data to the SYSAUX tablespace from its current tablespace.B、The procedure may be used for some components to relocate component data from the SYSAUX tablespace to another tablespace.C、All the components may be moved into SYSAUX tablespace.D、All the components may be moved from the SYSAUX tablespace.
考题
单选题Possessing beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, tourists flock to the Virgin Islands in large numbers.A
Possessing beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, tourists flock to the Virgin Islands in large numbers.B
Based on having beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, the Virgin Islands attract tourists in large numbers.C
Since it has beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, tourists flock to the Virgin Islands in large numbers.D
The Virgin Islands, which possess beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, attract tourists in large numbers.E
Tourists who value beautiful beaches and a temperate climate may flock to the Virgin Islands in large numbers.
考题
单选题The elite athletes of the future may come from people who naturally possess _____.A
the best body shapes and an iron purposeB
the extremes of the right physique and strong willsC
the right psychological conditions and sports talentsD
the right physique and genes for sports
考题
问答题Cultural Attitudes towards Time According to anthropologist Irving Hallowell, there is no evidence that humans have an inborn sense of time. A person’s temporal concepts are probably determined largely by culture. One study showed that infants, after a few days of listening to speech around them, will move their heads and limbs in rhythm with the speech they hear. As children develop, they adapt more fully to their temporal culture. This temporal culture influences language, music, poetry and dance. It also affects relationships. We tend to get along well with people who share our sense of time. One particular cultural attitude towards time is found in polychronic cultures. Some Mediterranean and southwest Asian Cultures are usually placed in this category. Such cultures emphasise relationships among people, flexible timing of appointments, and the careful completion of processes rather than strict schedules. Polychronic people seldom feel that time is being wasted. They tend to consider each activity valuable on its own, not just as part of a larger process. Polychronic people tend to have many projects going on at the same time, and they may shift frequently from one task to another. They change plans often. For polychronic people, work time is not clearly separable from personal time, so business meetings are considered a form of socialising. Monochronic cultures, on the other hand, are oriented towards tasks and schedules. Cultures usually considered monochromic can be found in northern Europe, North America, and some parts of eastern Asia. Monochronic people feel that time is tangible and inflexible and that “time is money.” They do one thing at a time and concentrate on each thing. Time and job commitments are very important to them and they tend to follow plans rigidly. Also, monochromic people clearly separate their work and personal time, and they place a high value on privacy. As you might expect, people from polychronic and monochromic cultures often misunderstand each other because of their different senses of time. For example, because a monochromic culture is highly compartmentalized, monochromic people tend to sequence conversations as well as tasks. They would not, for instance, interrupt a phone call in order to greet another person who just came into the room In contrast, polychronic people are comfortable with having multiple conversations at the same time. They would consider it rude not to greet someone who entered during a phone conversation. Complete the summary below by choosing for each blank no more than three words from the passage. Cultures may have either a 1 or a monochromic conception of time. Cultures with a polychromic view of time follow a 2 timetable. People from polychronic cultures tend to work on severa 3 at the same time. On the other hand, people in 4 perceive events and tasks as being more compartmentalized. In this culture, jobs and even conversations should follow a certain 5 Everything in these cultures seems inflexible, and has its own place and time.
考题
单选题The author implies that __________.A
the teacher should guide all discussions by revealing her own attitudeB
in some aspects of social studies a greater variety of methods can be used in the upper grades than in the lower gradesC
people usually act on the basis of reasoning rather than emotionD
children’s attitudes often come from those of other children
考题
单选题The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat ,it has, at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well,especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is nto a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats,and other food additives,caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this ,penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes,but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
Which of the following statements is NOT ture?（）A
Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsB
Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animalsC
Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.D
Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.
考题
单选题SEARCHABLE NOTICES TO MARINERS can be searched by all the following options except（）.A
Chart Number onlyB
Chart Number + Previous NM Number/YearC
Chart Number + Between Previous and Present DatesD
Cumulative Number
考题
填空题In many societies of the world， we find a large number of people who speak more than one language. As a characteristic of societies， b（） inevitably results from the coming into contact of people with different cultures and different languages.
考题
单选题The auctioneer may decide to sell the “lots” out of the order because _____.A
he sometimes wants to confuse the buyersB
he knows from experience that certain people will want to buy certain itemsC
he wants to keep certain people waitingD
he wants to reduce the number of buyers
考题
单选题Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _____.A
generally possess certain inspiring characteristicsB
probably share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC
are often influenced by previous generationsD
all unknowingly attract a large number of fans
考题
问答题Practice 1The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in shortest possible time. Although these wide modem roads are generally 1 and well maintained, with few sharp curves and many straight sections, a direct route is not always the most 2 one. Large highways often pass by scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally 3 large urban centers which means that they become crowded with 4 traffic during rush hours, when the "fast, direct" way becomes a very slow route.However, there is almost always another route to take if you are not in a hurry. Not far from the 5 new "superhighways", there are often older,6 heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. Some of these are good two-lane roads; others are uneven roads 7 through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high 8 , or down frightening hillsides to towns 9 in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places where the air is clean and the scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean 10 of the world.[A] connect [B] relatively [C] view[D] less [E] lead [F] curving[G] heavy [H] laying [I] cliffs[J] profitable [K] lying [L] regularly[M] smooth [N] enjoyable [O] more
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