2022年专四语言知识练习题(18)

发布时间:2022-01-25


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(18)

1. My train arrives in Shenyang at seven o’clock tomorrow. The plane I would like to take from there __B__by then.

A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left

1.B) 【句意】 我乘坐的火车明天7点到沈阳,到那时,我想乘坐的航班可能已经从那里起飞了。

【难点】 时间状语by then意为“到那时”,常和将来完成时连用。

2. _C___ the building did he realize that there was danger everywhere in it.

A. Upon entering B. When he entered C. Only after entering D. After he had entered

2.C)【句意】 只在进入大楼后,他才意识到危机四伏。

【难点】 从句子结构上看,本句为一倒装句,而四个选项中只有C)才能引起倒装。

3. He will do anything forus except __C__ us his oxen.

A. lending B. will lend C. lend D. has lent

3.C)【句意】 除了不借给我们牛用之外,他愿为我们做任何事情。

【难点】 have nothing but ,do nothing /anything but /except 这种结构,只要位于but /except 前面的成分中包含动词do ,则 but/except后必定跟动词原形。

4. The suspect at last admitted __A__the stolen goods but he denied ____them.

A. receiving...selling B. to receive...selling C. receiving...to sell D. to receive...to sell

4. A)【句意】 犯罪嫌疑人最终承认收到了被盗的货物,但却否认销赃。

【难点】 admit 和deny 通常后跟动名词,名词,或that引导的从句作宾语,所以本句中只有选项A)正确。

5. How close parents are to their children __B__a strong influence on the character of the children.

A. have B. has C. having D. to have

5. B)【句意】 父母和孩子的亲近程度对孩子性格的影响非常大。

【难点】 本句的主语为一主语从句,所以谓语动词采用单数形式。

6. They __D__ a coin to decide who would go first.

A. ticked B. tiled C. towed D. tossed

6. D)【句意】 他们抛硬币决定谁先去。

【难点】 toss意为“掷(硬币);投,掷”;tick意为“滴答”;tile意为“铺砖”;tow意为“拖拉,牵引”。

7. You should __A__ to one ormore weekly magazines such as Time, or People.

A. subscribe B. orcerC. prescribe D. reclaim

7. A)【句意】 你应该订阅一本或一本以上的像《时代》或《人物》这样的周刊杂志。

【难点】subscribe意为“订阅(报刊等)”,后接介词to;order意为“定购,预定,点(饭,菜)”;prescribe意为“开处方”;reclaim意为“改造,感化”。

8. No one knew the man’s age until he __B__ it by accident.

A. display B. revealed C. exhibit D. exposed

8. B)【句意】 直到他偶然披露,人们才知道他的年龄。

【难点】reveal意为“揭露;暴露;透露”;display意为“展示,发挥”;exhibit意为“表现,显示”;expose意为“使…暴露在…下”。

9. Rising from the table he __A__his hat and went out.

A. put on B. dressed C. had on D. wore

9. A)【句意】 他从桌旁站起身,戴上帽子,走了出去。

【难点】 put on强调穿的动作;dress作穿衣讲时后接反身代词,或用be dressed形式;have on强调穿完后的状态;wear强调穿戴的经常性。

10. His hard work __D__ him a good reputation.

A. obtained B. acquired C. gained D. earned

10. D)【句意】 他勤奋工作,为自己赢得了声誉。

【难点】earn意为“获得(赞赏),赢得(名声,地位等)”;obtain意为“得到;获得”,指付出一定努力后才得到渴望的事物;acquire意为“学得(知识,技术)”,强调经过点滴艰苦努力而获得知识、技能等;gain意为“获得,得到,赚得”,强调通过竞争或经过一段时间的努力取得。

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下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

The author's intention is to get us to ______.

A.rethink educational strategies

B.approve of current trends

C.think about what constitutes communication

D.reassure parents

正确答案:A

【8】

正确答案:emergency
emergency

WAST stands for ______.

A.Western Australia Supply and Transport

B.Webster Aptitude Standard Test

C.Welsh Association of Sail Training

D.White Anglo-Saxon Protestants

正确答案:D

Why are the lions in the Git Forest especially vulnerable to disease?

A.They are physically weaker than the African lions.

B.They are small in size.

C.They do not have enough to eat.

D.They have descended from a dozen or so ancestors.

正确答案:D

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