大学英语专业四级听力短篇练习资料分享（05）

发布时间：2020-10-05

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小伙伴们，大学英语专业四级考试大家复习的怎么样了呢？下面是51题库考试学习网分享的一些专四考试的复习资料，一起来看看吧！

英语专四听力短篇练习资料：

The Influence of Life

In the early times when human beings hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as the other lower animals did.

When they learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut down trees. They also burned clearings in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that human beings fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication of animals. Fire provided the means for cooking plants which had previously been inedible.

Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as setting up families, forming societies and founding cities. (139 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

interact with与……相合

cut down v. 砍倒

cut down a tree with an axe用斧头把树砍倒

cut down on smoking减少抽烟

clearing n.空旷地

grazing n.放牧，牧草

domestication n.驯养，驯服

previously adv.先前，以前

inedible adj，不适于食用的，不能吃的

pursuit n.追击

scholastic pursuit学术探讨「研究」;做学问

pursut of profit追逐利润

In one’s pursut of happiness 追求幸福

Hell-fo-rleather pursuit全力追击，拼命追赶

set up v.设立

Gardening in America

Believe or not, 43,000,000 Americans are gardening. That is about one in six. Gardeners, of course, come in many varieties. Not surprisingly, most of them are people who live in the suburbs, and enjoy planting flowers, or maybe a small vegetable garden.

The average age of gardeners in America is about 45 years old; they usually fall somewhere in the middle class. But the fastest growing groups are city dwellers. Urban residents are finding ways of gardening even in their crowded areas. Many go to large public gardens, as a place designed by the city for garden, and you can actually ranch your own plot.

Still other people use their balconies or roof tops, wherever they can find the space to plant small patches of green. (126 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

suburb n..市郊，郊区

Living in the suburbs you may suffer a little discomfort.住在乡下，你会感到不方便。

dweller n.居住者，居民

dwell in the country住在乡下

dwell in sb.’s mind 留在某人脑海里

She dwells too much upon her past.她过于详细地叙述她的过去。

urban 城市的，市内的

urban districts市区

urban telephone城市电话

the urban population城市人口

ranch v.经营牧场

plot n.小块土地

a garden plot一小块花园

balcony n.阳台

patch n.小块地

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下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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