大学英语专业四级听力短篇练习资料分享（16）

发布时间：2020-10-05

小伙伴们，大学英语专业四级考试大家复习的怎么样了呢？下面是51题库考试学习网分享的一些专四考试的复习资料，一起来看看吧！

英语专四听力短篇练习资料：

America\'s Worst Surprise

December 7,1941 was one of the worst days in American history. Nearly all Americans who are old enough to remember that day can still remember what they were doing at the moment they heard "the news". The news was that America had been attacked!

Shortly before 2:00 P.M., a radio dispatch came into Washington from Honolulu, Hawaii, "Air Raid, Pearl Harbor— This is no drill." Japanese planes had begun an attack on the largest American military base in the Pacific. They first destroyed planes on the ground. Then they bombed the ships in the harbor.

No one had expected the attack. So no one was prepared for it. And it did not take long for the Japanese to do their damage. When the smoke cleared, the Navy counted its losses- Eighteen ships had been sunk or badly damaged. Nearly 150 planes had been destroyed. More than 2,400 Americans had been killed and more than 1, 200 wounded. (157 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

dispatch n.派遣，急件

air raid n.空袭

Pearl Harbor珍珠港

Drill n.军事训练，操练

Military adj.军事的，军用的，军人的

military base军事基地

a military bearing 军人的气度

military attire军人的服装

military service兵役

military operations军事行动

bomb n.炸弹Vt.投弹于，轰炸

sink[Sfor」Vi.(使)下沉

sunk sink的过去分词和过去式

Crisis

Life is a contest! Who will win? A bluebird and sparrow both compete for space to build their nests. A fast-growing maple tree and slower-growing dogwood compete for the sunlight they both need. Oil competes with coal and nuclear power as an energy source for electric power plants.

There is a problem. There is a limited amount of space for birds, sunlight for trees, and energy for people! If we do not cut back on our uses of some of our resources, someday they will be gone!

How can we use energy today and know we will have enough to go around in the future? We can choose alternate, or replacement, energy resources. It takes the earth millions of years to create coal, oil, and gas. They are nonrenewable resources.

Solar energy, wind energy and water energy are renewable. What other ways can we conserve our resources? How can we make sure there is always enough to go around? (159 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

bluebird n.北美产的蓝知更鸟

sparrow n.[鸟]麻雀

compete for为……竞争

maple n.[植]枫，枫木

dogwood n.山茱萸

nuclear power n.核动力

power plant n.发电厂，发电站

alternate n.替换物

replacement n.代替者;替换物

nonrenewable resources不可再生资源

conserve vt.保存，保藏

conserve one\'s strength 保存力量

conserve our national heritage in the face of bewildering change

在面临令人手足无措的改变时，要保护我们的民族遗产

好了，以上就是今天分享的全部内容了，各位小伙伴根据自己的情况进行查阅，希望本文对各位有所帮助，预祝各位取得满意的成绩，如需了解更多相关内容，请关注51题库考试学习网！

下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

______'s Leaves of Grass is a collection of poems written in free verse.

A．Robert Frost

B．T.S. Eliot

C．Walt Whitman

D．Ezra Pound

正确答案：C

According to Bloomfield, meaning can be defined in terms of observable stimuli and responses made by participants in specific situations. This view of meaning is known as ______.

A．contextualism

B．behaviorism

C．functionalism

D．conceptualism

正确答案：B

听力原文： Now European finance ministers are expected to reprimand the Irish government today after they meet in Brussels. They've been alarmed by December's budget in the Irish Republic which cut taxes and increased government spending. The other European countries fear this will stoke up inflation and undermine the stability of the Euro, the single currency.

Finance ministers from the European Unions 15 states are holding their regular monthly meeting in Brussels. They've been given the tricky task of handing out some public criticism to the government of the country with the most successful economy, the Irish Republic. In the last five years Ireland has boomed growing by an average eight percent a year, unemployment has reached its lowest level for 20 years and commodity prices in Dublin became more expensive than in London.

Why do other European countries criticize Ireland?

A．They worry that the Irish Republic's budget plan will undermine the stability of European Unions.

B．EU countries fear that Irish Republic's finance plan will cause inflation.

C．Other countries will have to cut taxes.

D．Other EU countries must increase government spending, too.

正确答案：B

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