2020年英语专四考试阅读练习题附答案解析08

发布时间：2020-09-10

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The countdown goes something like this： 3) IRS auditor， 2) ex-husband\'s new 20-year-old girlfriend， 1) dentist. The top three people we most hate to see.

“Let\'s face it，” says Dr. Lorin Berland， a dentist in Dallas. “Dentistry can suck.” A third of Americans， according to the National Center for Health Statistics， haven\'t even set foot in the dentist\'s office in the past year. Berland， along with an increasing number of dentists all over the country， is trying to change that. He wants dental appointments to be less about pain and drilling and more about relaxation， foot massage and soothing aromatherapy.

Spa dentistry， as it\'s called， means you can enjoy a hot paraffin-wax hand treatment while getting your teeth cleaned. Or you can slip on some virtual-reality glasses and watch your favorite movie. Or you might just lie back and let the scent of lavender and the sound of falling water quiet your anxiety， while a licensed massage therapist eases the crick in your neck. Most vacations aren\'t this good. In response to spa dentistry\'s growing popularity， the Chicago Dental Society will teach its first course on the practice at its annual midwinter meeting in February， expected to attract 35，000 industry professionals.

“Some people are born to cater to people， and others have to be taught，” says Dr. Grace Sun， a dentist in Los Angeles who， without benefit of a lecture， offers massage， fruit smoothies and movies. In addition， she provides luxury hotel-style concierge services： while you\'re in the (vibrating， of course) chair， her staff makes dinner reservations， takes your cell-phone calls， baby-sits， dog-sits， orders in food or does just about anything else you ask.

Dr. Debra Gray King of the Atlanta Center for Cosmetic Dentistry calls her practice “the Ritz-Carlton of dentistry” and in fact sends her “dental concierges” to the Ritz-Carlton Leadership Center for training in client relations. They\'re taught to squire each patient as he or she navigates the various rooms of the center\'s luxe 8，400-sq.-ft. Twelve Oaks——esque mansion. Once in the dentist\'s chair， King\'s patients can use the attached flat-panel monitor to watch TV， play a DVD or surf the Web. Can\'t see the screen? No worries， there\'s one wired to the ceiling too. Noise-reduction headphones block the screech of the drill and play a CD of your choice， and the specially constructed dental chair channels the sound waves from the music into a full-body massage. “The more relaxed the patient is，” says King， “the easier our job.”

Patients are responding. Martha Dickey， a magazine publisher in Atlanta， says a hot paraffin-wax treatment can “change your whole feeling about going to the dentist. You feel like you\'re there to get nurtured and pampered. It\'s fabulous. Every one of your senses is taken care of.” If only the offices of the IRS were as pleasant.

1. How do Dr. Berland and some other American dentists try to change the image of dentistry?

[A] They try to change it by facing it bravely.

[B] They try to change it by teaching patients how to take good care of their teeth.

[C] They try to change it by providing new services to help patients feel relaxed and at home.

[D] They try to change it by relieving patients‘ pain with new pills.

2. Which of the following is not a service provided by spa dentistry?

[A] a vacation

[B] spa

[C] massage

[D] dental treatment

3. The expression “cater to” (Line 1， Paragraph 4) most probably means _______.

[A] meet the requirements of sb.

[B] be to sb‘s liking

[C] take sb. seriously

[D] serve sb. well

4. Why does Dr. Debra Gray King call her practice “the Ritz-Carlton of dentistry”?

[A] Because her “dental concierges” are trained at the Ritz-Carlton Leadership Center.

[B] Because her cosmetic dentistry center provides the kind of concierge services luxury hotels like Ritz-Carlton provide.

[C] Because her Center is located in a mansion as large as Ritz-Carlton.

[D] Because her patients are also guests at Ritz-Carlton.

5. Which of the following is true according to the text?

[A] Dr. Grace Sun learned her new practice from the course offered by the Chicago Dental Society.

[B] The author hopes that dentist‘s offices can be as comfortable the offices of the IRS.

[C] The patients like the new services provided by the dentists mentioned in the text very much.

[D] Dental appointments are often associated with relaxation.

答案：C A D B C

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下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

The Dominion Day is celebrated in Canada on ______.

A．December 14

B．June 3

C．May 7

D．July 1

正确答案：D

During the first half of the seventeenth century, when the nations of Europe were quarreling over who owned the New World, the Dutch and the Swedes founded competing villages ten miles apart on the Delaware River. Not long afterward, the English took over both places and gave them new names, New Castle and Wilmington.

For a century and a half the two villages grew rapidly, but gradually Wilmington gained all the advantages. It was a little closer to Philadelphia, so when new textile mills opened, they opened in Wilmington, not in New Castle. There was plenty of water power from rivers and creeks at Wilmington, so when young Irenee DuPont chose a place for his gunpowder mill, it was Wilmington he chose, not New Castle. Wilmington became a town and then a city —a rather important city, much the largest in Delaware. And New Castle, bypassed by the highways and waterways that made Wilmington prosperous, slept ten miles south on the Delaware River. No two villages with such similar pasts could have gone such separate ways. Today no two pieces could be more different.

Wilmington, with its expressways and parking lots and all its other concrete ribbons and badges, is a tired old veteran of the industrial wars and wears a vacant stare. Block after city block where people used to live and shop is broken and empty.

New Castle never had to make way for progress and therefore never had any reason to tear down its seventeenth-and eighteenth-century houses. So they are still here, standing in tasteful rows under ancient elms around the original town green. New Castle is still an agreeable place to live. The pretty buildings of its quiet past make a serene setting for the lives of 4,800 people. New Castle may be America's loveliest town, but it is not an important town at all. Progress passed it by.

Poor New Castle.

Lucky Wilmington.

Which is the major factor that made the difference between Wilmington and New Castle?

A．Convenience for traffic.

B．The Delaware River.

C．The investment of Irenee DuPont.

D．The textiles mills.

正确答案：A

听力原文： Now European finance ministers are expected to reprimand the Irish government today after they meet in Brussels. They've been alarmed by December's budget in the Irish Republic which cut taxes and increased government spending. The other European countries fear this will stoke up inflation and undermine the stability of the Euro, the single currency.

Finance ministers from the European Unions 15 states are holding their regular monthly meeting in Brussels. They've been given the tricky task of handing out some public criticism to the government of the country with the most successful economy, the Irish Republic. In the last five years Ireland has boomed growing by an average eight percent a year, unemployment has reached its lowest level for 20 years and commodity prices in Dublin became more expensive than in London.

Why do other European countries criticize Ireland?

A．They worry that the Irish Republic's budget plan will undermine the stability of European Unions.

B．EU countries fear that Irish Republic's finance plan will cause inflation.

C．Other countries will have to cut taxes.

D．Other EU countries must increase government spending, too.

正确答案：B

What can be concluded about "modem" ?

A．It converts data from one form. to another.

B．It will be out of date soon.

C．It serves as a link between senders and recipients of message.

D．It transmits message more efficiently than other devices.

正确答案：A

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