早看早好!英语专四专八考试常用词汇(11)

发布时间:2021-10-09


了解专四专八听力的常用词汇,可以在考试时,快速抓取有用的信息。一起跟着51题库考试学习网了解一下常用词汇有哪些。

听力会话常用场景词汇:

office hour [ˈɔfis] [ˈauə]n.办公时间

term paper [tə:m] [ˈpeipə]n.学期论文.

the first draft [ðə] [fə:st] [drɑ:ft]n.初稿

look over a draft version [luk] [ˈəuvə] [ə] [drɑ:ft] [ˈvə:ʃən]v.检查草拟版本

hand in the final copy [hænd] [in] [ðə] [ˈfainəl] [ˈkɔpi]v.提交最后打印版

scope [skəup]n.范围

wander off topic [ˈwɔndə] [ɔ(:)f] [ˈtɔpik]v.跑题

design plan [diˈzain] [plæn]n.设计方案

essay [ˈesei]n.作文,散文

rewrite [ˌri:ˈrait]v.重写

revise [riˈvaiz]v.校正

comment [ˈkɔment]n.vt.评论

reference section [ˈrefərəns] [ˈsekʃ(ə)n]n.参考部分

assignment [əˈsainmənt]n. 作业

grade [greid]n.成绩

credit[ˈkredit]n.学分

mid-term exam [mid] [tə:m] [igˈzæm]n.期中考试

书店对话场景词汇:

Bookstore:书店

full refund [ful] [riˈfʌnd, ˈri:fʌnd]n.退款

retreat[riˈtri:t]n.退书

merchandises[ˈmə:tʃəndaiz]n.商品

purchased [\\\\\\\'pə:tʃəst] =buy [bai] vt.买

policy [ˈpɔləsi]n.规定

store credit [stɔ:] [ˈkredit] n.商店退款;赊账购物

图书馆对话场景词汇:

Library:图书馆

librarian[laiˈbrɛəriən]n.图书管理员

loan[ləun]v.n.借

loan counter[ləun] [ˈkauntə] n.借书处

loan period [ləun] [ˈpiəriəd] n.借书期限

return [riˈtə:n]v.还

renew [riˈnju:]v.更新,续

reserve[riˈzə:v]vt.预留/n.储备

fine [fain]vt.罚款/n.罚金

literature review [ˈlitərətʃə] [riˈvju:]n.文献评论

electronic [iˌlekˈtrɔnik]adj.电子版的

journal [ˈdʒə:nəl]n.期刊

database [ˈdeitəbeis]n.数据库

screen[skri:n]n.电脑屏幕

an abstract [ən, æn] [ˈæbstrækt]vt.摘要

newspaper reviews [ˈnju:sˌpeipə] [riˈvju:z] n.报纸评论

contemporary reviews [kənˈtempərəri] [riˈvju:z]n.当代评论

in the basement [in] [ðə, ði:] [ˈbeismənt]n.地下室

reference guide [ˈrefərəns] [gaid]n.参考指南

the reference stacks [ðə, ði:] [ˈrefərəns] [stæks]n.书库

video library [ˈvidiəu] [ˈlaibrəri]n.录像图书馆

due [dju:]adj.截止

deadline [ˈdedlain]n.截止日期

extension [ikˈstenʃən]n.延期

其他:

retire [riˈtaiə]v. 退休

graduate [ˈgrædjueit] vi. 毕业 n.毕业生

charge[tʃɑ:dʒ] =fee [fi:]n.费用

the rare books [ðə, ði:] [reə] [buks]珍藏书

gloves[glʌvz]手套

以上就是今天51题库考试学习网给考生们分享的英语专业四级八级考试听力部分的常用词汇,希望对考生们有所帮助。任何英语考试都离不开词汇的积累,词汇积累得越多,也会越有信心。如需了解更多资讯,请关注51题库考试学习网。


下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

The twentieth century saw great change. In your opinion, what is one change that should be remembered about the twentieth century? Write an essay of about 400 words to state your opinion.

In the first part of your essay you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

正确答案:Computer The twentieth century witnessed great changes in the whole world: economic boom industrial development and raise in people's living standards to which technological evolution contributed a lot. Among all those inventions which was the greatest one? Different people have different views. Some think the greatest invention was television while others believe it should be atom energy. But as far as I am concerned in terms of the depth of influence no other inventions can be compared with computers which would remain unrivalled even for another one hundred years. First of all computers save a great deal of effort people spend on calculating. Before computers were invented people had to calculate manually. Sometimes it took scientists weeks even months to work out a result daring the course of which they might make mistakes and the accuracy of data was in turn affected. But with the help of computers people are freed from heavy calculation. It only takes seconds to have a result which used to take weeks in the past. Moreover not only the speed but also the accuracy is improved to a large extent. Computers can also simulate different environments that can't be created in real life. In the science research sometimes scientists need to have a simulation environment to improve their theories or as a basis of further research. Without computers it would be difficult to have accurate and reliable results. But computers can make everything easy. Just input programs and data everything will be done. With computers the storage of information has become easier which in turn has increased the whole world's efficiency. At banks post offices and supermarkets people no longer need to queue for a long time because computers help the working staff increase their work efficiency — files and data stored in computers can be located in a very short time and their chances of getting lost are lowered to a large extent. Computers' influence has been further reinforced with the appearance of Internet which was developed based on the local area network (LAN) of computers. Today Internet has become the fastest developing medium in the world and you can do almost everything you need on it: communicating with friends reading news watching movies listening to music etc. But you must do all the above things on a computer. Although many other inventions of the 20th century brought great convenience to human or changed people's lives computers have the most valuable contribution to human and it will have much more contribution in the future.
Computer The twentieth century witnessed great changes in the whole world: economic boom, industrial development and raise in people's living standards, to which technological evolution contributed a lot. Among all those inventions, which was the greatest one? Different people have different views. Some think the greatest invention was television, while others believe it should be atom energy. But as far as I am concerned, in terms of the depth of influence, no other inventions can be compared with computers, which would remain unrivalled even for another one hundred years. First of all, computers save a great deal of effort people spend on calculating. Before computers were invented, people had to calculate manually. Sometimes it took scientists weeks, even months to work out a result, daring the course of which they might make mistakes and the accuracy of data was in turn affected. But with the help of computers, people are freed from heavy calculation. It only takes seconds to have a result which used to take weeks in the past. Moreover, not only the speed but also the accuracy is improved to a large extent. Computers can also simulate different environments that can't be created in real life. In the science research, sometimes scientists need to have a simulation environment to improve their theories or as a basis of further research. Without computers it would be difficult to have accurate and reliable results. But computers can make everything easy. Just input programs and data, everything will be done. With computers, the storage of information has become easier, which in turn has increased the whole world's efficiency. At banks, post offices, and supermarkets, people no longer need to queue for a long time, because computers help the working staff increase their work efficiency — files and data stored in computers can be located in a very short time and their chances of getting lost are lowered to a large extent. Computers' influence has been further reinforced with the appearance of Internet, which was developed based on the local area network (LAN) of computers. Today, Internet has become the fastest developing medium in the world and you can do almost everything you need on it: communicating with friends, reading news, watching movies, listening to music etc. But you must do all the above things on a computer. Although many other inventions of the 20th century brought great convenience to human or changed people's lives, computers have the most valuable contribution to human, and it will have much more contribution in the future. 解析:  在上个世纪,世界发生了巨大的变化。题目要求考生自己命题,淡谈自己认为20世纪最应该记住的发明是什么。
  文章本身并不难写,首先要确定自己的观点,就是20世纪最重要的发明是什么。所谓“最应该记住”,就是说它对整个世界的变化影响最大。写作时,可以有两种方法:一种是一一列举该发明的重要性,对社会的发展、人们的生活有什么重大的影响,论证时还可以用反证法说如果没有这种发明世界会怎么样;另外一种就是在列举该发明重要性的同时,将它和其他较为重要的发明进行对比,从而更加凸显其重要性。

Charles does not like customers who ______.

A.are very rude

B.keep talking to him when he is busy

C.only buy small things

D.bargain with him too much

正确答案:A

SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE

Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.

This is an exciting moment, where the torch and torch relay route will be presented to the world. The Olympic flame carried by the torch and passed around the world from the torch bearer to torch bearer will stimulate the excitement in the peoples across the globe and foucus on the attention at the coming Beijing Games.

By traveling along the historical "Silk Road", a symbol of ancient trade links between China and the rest of the world, crossing the five continents and going to new places, the Beijing 2008 Torch Relay will, as its theme says, be a "journey of harmony", bringing friendship and respect to people of different nationalities, races and creeds.

正确答案:这是一个令人激动的时刻北京2008年奥运会火炬和火炬接力路线将向世人公布。奥林匹克圣火通过火炬手手中的火炬在世界范围内手手相传将会激起全世界人民对即将到来的北京奥运会的热情与关注。 通过穿越具有历史意义的丝绸之路这一象征古代中国与世界联系的贸易之路行经世界五大洲并且到访奥林匹克圣火不曾到过的地方北京奥运会火炬接力就像其主题“和谐之旅”所诠释的将会把友谊和尊重带给不同民族不同种族以及不同信仰的人们。
这是一个令人激动的时刻,北京2008年奥运会火炬和火炬接力路线将向世人公布。奥林匹克圣火通过火炬手手中的火炬在世界范围内手手相传,将会激起全世界人民对即将到来的北京奥运会的热情与关注。 通过穿越具有历史意义的丝绸之路这一象征古代中国与世界联系的贸易之路,行经世界五大洲,并且到访奥林匹克圣火不曾到过的地方,北京奥运会火炬接力就像其主题“和谐之旅”所诠释的,将会把友谊和尊重带给不同民族,不同种族以及不同信仰的人们。

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