早看早好,英语专业四级考试的常用词汇

发布时间:2021-05-07


2021年的英语专业四级考试将在6月份举行。许多考生们备考的时候都觉得听力部分非常难,今天51题库考试学习网为考生们分享一些英语专业四级考试听力部分的常用词汇,考生们赶紧来看看。

英语专业四级考试听力常用词汇:

intelligence quotient 智商

pass 及格

fail 不及格

marks 分数

grades 分数

scores 分数

examination 考试

grade 年级

class 班级

monitor 班长

vice-monitor 副班长

commissary in charge of studies 学习委员

commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员

commissary in charge of sports 体育委员

commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员

Party branch secretary 党支部书记

League branch secretary 团支部书记

commissary in charge of organization 组织委员

commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员

degree 学位

post doctorate 博士后

doctor (Ph.D) 博士

master 硕士

bachelor 学士

student 学生

graduate student 研究生

abroad student 留学生

returned student 回国留学生

foreign student 外国学生

undergraduate 大学肄业生

senior 大学四年级学生;高中三年级学生

Junior 大学三年级学生;高中二年级学生

sophomore 大学二年级学生;高中一年级学生

freshman 大学一年级学生

guest student 旁听生(英)

auditor 旁听生(美)

government-supported student 公费生

commoner 自费生

extern 走读生

day-student 走读生

intern 实习生

prize fellow 奖学金生

boarder 寄宿生

classmate 同班同学

schoolmate 同校同学

graduate 毕业生

education 学历

educational background 教育程度

educational history 学历

curriculum 课程

major 主修

minor 副修

educational highlights 课程重点部分

curriculum included 课程包括

specialized courses 专门课程

courses taken 所学课程

courses completed 所学课程

special training 特别训练

social practice 社会实践

part-time jobs 业余工作

summer jobs 暑期工作

vacation jobs 假期工作

refresher course 进修课程

extracurricular activities 课外活动

physical activities 体育活动

recreational activities 娱乐活动

academic activities 学术活动

social activities 社会活动

rewards 奖励

scholarship 奖学金

"Three Goods" student 三好学生

excellent League member 优秀团员

excellent leader 优秀干部

student council 学生会

off-job training 脱产培训

in-job training 在职培训

educational system 学制

academic year 学年

semester 学期(美)

term 学期 (英)

president 校长

vice-president 副校长

dean 院长

assistant dean 副院长

academic dean 教务长

department chairman 系主任

professor 教授

associate professor 副教授

guest professor 客座教授

lecturer 讲师

teaching assistant 助教

research fellow 研究员

research assistant 助理研究员

supervisor 论文导师

principal 中学校长(美)

headmaster 中学校长(英)

master 小学校长 (美)

dean of studies 教务长

dean of students 教导主任

dean of students 教导主任

teacher 教师

probation teacher 代课教师

tutor 家庭教师

governess 女家庭教师

以上就是今天51题库考试学习网给考生们分享的英语专业四级考试听力部分的常用词汇,希望对考生们有所帮助。考生们熟读文章,了解了常用词汇之后,就能在考试时,通过词汇快速抓取到听力的重要内容。


下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.

听力原文: The cancellation of the 16-day flight means that the crew and scientists on the ground are pursuing only their most important experiments in the few remaining hours left before the shuttle laboratory is closed. The US sapce agency NASA decided Sunday to bring the orbiter home 12 days early because of fears of weakened power generator could explode. The generator has been turned off, leaving the shuttle with only two thirds of its normal power supply. To conserve electricity for the experiments the crew is working in dimmer lighting than normal and has turned off all unessential equipment. NASA says the two remaining generators are sufficient for Tuesday's landing, but had nevertheless ordered the astronauts to study emergency procedures in case another fails. The shuttle team has expressed its disappointment at the curtailment of the science mission, and says enough data have already been collected in the materials, combustion and biological experiments to push science further ahead. The scientist' goal is to complete the experiments on a later shuttle flight. David Batlery, VOA news, Washington.

Why did NASA decide to bring the shuttle home earlier?

A.The laboratory was closed.

B.The generator was turned off.

C.The power generator might explode.

D.Electricity was going to run out.

正确答案:C

The twentieth century saw great change. In your opinion, what is one change that should be remembered about the twentieth century? Write an essay of about 400 words to state your opinion.

In the first part of your essay you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

正确答案:Computer The twentieth century witnessed great changes in the whole world: economic boom industrial development and raise in people's living standards to which technological evolution contributed a lot. Among all those inventions which was the greatest one? Different people have different views. Some think the greatest invention was television while others believe it should be atom energy. But as far as I am concerned in terms of the depth of influence no other inventions can be compared with computers which would remain unrivalled even for another one hundred years. First of all computers save a great deal of effort people spend on calculating. Before computers were invented people had to calculate manually. Sometimes it took scientists weeks even months to work out a result daring the course of which they might make mistakes and the accuracy of data was in turn affected. But with the help of computers people are freed from heavy calculation. It only takes seconds to have a result which used to take weeks in the past. Moreover not only the speed but also the accuracy is improved to a large extent. Computers can also simulate different environments that can't be created in real life. In the science research sometimes scientists need to have a simulation environment to improve their theories or as a basis of further research. Without computers it would be difficult to have accurate and reliable results. But computers can make everything easy. Just input programs and data everything will be done. With computers the storage of information has become easier which in turn has increased the whole world's efficiency. At banks post offices and supermarkets people no longer need to queue for a long time because computers help the working staff increase their work efficiency — files and data stored in computers can be located in a very short time and their chances of getting lost are lowered to a large extent. Computers' influence has been further reinforced with the appearance of Internet which was developed based on the local area network (LAN) of computers. Today Internet has become the fastest developing medium in the world and you can do almost everything you need on it: communicating with friends reading news watching movies listening to music etc. But you must do all the above things on a computer. Although many other inventions of the 20th century brought great convenience to human or changed people's lives computers have the most valuable contribution to human and it will have much more contribution in the future.
Computer The twentieth century witnessed great changes in the whole world: economic boom, industrial development and raise in people's living standards, to which technological evolution contributed a lot. Among all those inventions, which was the greatest one? Different people have different views. Some think the greatest invention was television, while others believe it should be atom energy. But as far as I am concerned, in terms of the depth of influence, no other inventions can be compared with computers, which would remain unrivalled even for another one hundred years. First of all, computers save a great deal of effort people spend on calculating. Before computers were invented, people had to calculate manually. Sometimes it took scientists weeks, even months to work out a result, daring the course of which they might make mistakes and the accuracy of data was in turn affected. But with the help of computers, people are freed from heavy calculation. It only takes seconds to have a result which used to take weeks in the past. Moreover, not only the speed but also the accuracy is improved to a large extent. Computers can also simulate different environments that can't be created in real life. In the science research, sometimes scientists need to have a simulation environment to improve their theories or as a basis of further research. Without computers it would be difficult to have accurate and reliable results. But computers can make everything easy. Just input programs and data, everything will be done. With computers, the storage of information has become easier, which in turn has increased the whole world's efficiency. At banks, post offices, and supermarkets, people no longer need to queue for a long time, because computers help the working staff increase their work efficiency — files and data stored in computers can be located in a very short time and their chances of getting lost are lowered to a large extent. Computers' influence has been further reinforced with the appearance of Internet, which was developed based on the local area network (LAN) of computers. Today, Internet has become the fastest developing medium in the world and you can do almost everything you need on it: communicating with friends, reading news, watching movies, listening to music etc. But you must do all the above things on a computer. Although many other inventions of the 20th century brought great convenience to human or changed people's lives, computers have the most valuable contribution to human, and it will have much more contribution in the future. 解析:  在上个世纪,世界发生了巨大的变化。题目要求考生自己命题,淡谈自己认为20世纪最应该记住的发明是什么。
  文章本身并不难写,首先要确定自己的观点,就是20世纪最重要的发明是什么。所谓“最应该记住”,就是说它对整个世界的变化影响最大。写作时,可以有两种方法:一种是一一列举该发明的重要性,对社会的发展、人们的生活有什么重大的影响,论证时还可以用反证法说如果没有这种发明世界会怎么样;另外一种就是在列举该发明重要性的同时,将它和其他较为重要的发明进行对比,从而更加凸显其重要性。

SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE

Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.

This is an exciting moment, where the torch and torch relay route will be presented to the world. The Olympic flame carried by the torch and passed around the world from the torch bearer to torch bearer will stimulate the excitement in the peoples across the globe and foucus on the attention at the coming Beijing Games.

By traveling along the historical "Silk Road", a symbol of ancient trade links between China and the rest of the world, crossing the five continents and going to new places, the Beijing 2008 Torch Relay will, as its theme says, be a "journey of harmony", bringing friendship and respect to people of different nationalities, races and creeds.

正确答案:这是一个令人激动的时刻北京2008年奥运会火炬和火炬接力路线将向世人公布。奥林匹克圣火通过火炬手手中的火炬在世界范围内手手相传将会激起全世界人民对即将到来的北京奥运会的热情与关注。 通过穿越具有历史意义的丝绸之路这一象征古代中国与世界联系的贸易之路行经世界五大洲并且到访奥林匹克圣火不曾到过的地方北京奥运会火炬接力就像其主题“和谐之旅”所诠释的将会把友谊和尊重带给不同民族不同种族以及不同信仰的人们。
这是一个令人激动的时刻,北京2008年奥运会火炬和火炬接力路线将向世人公布。奥林匹克圣火通过火炬手手中的火炬在世界范围内手手相传,将会激起全世界人民对即将到来的北京奥运会的热情与关注。 通过穿越具有历史意义的丝绸之路这一象征古代中国与世界联系的贸易之路,行经世界五大洲,并且到访奥林匹克圣火不曾到过的地方,北京奥运会火炬接力就像其主题“和谐之旅”所诠释的,将会把友谊和尊重带给不同民族,不同种族以及不同信仰的人们。

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