20222023学年山东省泰安市新泰市中考三模英语试题（含解析）

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简答题

第56-57小题，每小题6分。共12分。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置上。

简述法人的成立条件。

正确答案：法人成立的条件有四个：(1)依照法律规定没立；(2)有必要的财产和经费；(3)有自己的名称、组织机构和场所；(4)能够独立承担民事责任。
法人成立的条件有四个：(1)依照法律规定没立；(2)有必要的财产和经费；(3)有自己的名称、组织机构和场所；(4)能够独立承担民事责任。

简答题

第26-27小题，每小题6分，共12分。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置上。

不作为犯罪之行为人的义务来源有哪些?

正确答案：不作为犯罪之行为人的义务来源具体包括以下几个方面：(1)法律明文规定的义务。(2)职务上或者业务上要求履行的义务。(3)由行为人已经实施的行为所产生的责任这主要是指行为人由于自己的行为而使法律所保护的某种利益处于危险状态时负有防止危害结果发生的义务。
不作为犯罪之行为人的义务来源具体包括以下几个方面：(1)法律明文规定的义务。(2)职务上或者业务上要求履行的义务。(3)由行为人已经实施的行为所产生的责任，这主要是指行为人由于自己的行为，而使法律所保护的某种利益处于危险状态时，负有防止危害结果发生的义务。

简答题

第56-57小题，每小题6分。共12分。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置上。

简述抵押权的概念和特征。

正确答案：抵押权是指债权人对于债务人或者第三人提供的不转移占有而作为债务履行担保的财产在债务人不履行债务时可以就该抵押物的价值优先受偿的权利。根据《物权法》的规定抵押权具有如下特征： (1)抵押权是一种约定担保物权其内容为就抵押物的价值优先受偿。 (2)抵押权的标的物是债务人或者第三人提供为担保的特定财产该财产可以是动产、不动产也可以是某种财产权利。 (3)抵押权是不移转占有的担保物权在抵押期间抵押物仍由抵押人占有。 (4)抵押权具有追及性。抵押期间抵押人未经抵押权人同意
抵押权是指债权人对于债务人或者第三人提供的不转移占有而作为债务履行担保的财产，在债务人不履行债务时，可以就该抵押物的价值优先受偿的权利。根据《物权法》的规定，抵押权具有如下特征： (1)抵押权是一种约定担保物权，其内容为就抵押物的价值优先受偿。 (2)抵押权的标的物是债务人或者第三人提供为担保的特定财产，该财产可以是动产、不动产，也可以是某种财产权利。 (3)抵押权是不移转占有的担保物权，在抵押期间，抵押物仍由抵押人占有。 (4)抵押权具有追及性。抵押期间，抵押人未经抵押权人同意

英语四级关于准考证号,座位号和试卷的不同有关系吗?

准考证号的后四位代表考场号和座位号，即准考证号和座位号是一致的。发卷子的时候也是按照单号发A，双号发B来进行的。AB卷的题目顺序，选项顺序，答题卡顺序不一样。

试卷的显性结构包含()等。

A.考生标记

B.试卷的名称

C.考试时间

D.试卷框架结构

正确答案：ABCD

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Im sorry. I broke your tea cup._. I have another one at home.AIts too badBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDYoud better not2、一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.AunlessBthoughCbecauseDif3、-How can I get some _ about the Boao Forum for Asia(博鳌亚洲论坛)?-Why not search the Internet?Ainformation Bexperience Cpractice4、Here are the jobs for you, young man. Thank you. Could I choose ?Awhat I like to do mostBwhat I liked to do mostCwhat do I like to do mostDwhat did I like to do most5、Mr. Zhang _ maths in this school since he was 26.AteachesBis teachingChas taughtDwill teach6、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It _ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.AneedBcanCmust7、_ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House very well.ABothBAllCNoneDEach8、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means _.Abe full of Bwithout Cvery Dcan9、We must make full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid_. listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in class writing down the important points and review them after class practicing more with our teachers or classmatesA B C 10、Why did you come to discuss the question？Because it was a question which was worth _ consideration.AnervousBseriousCanxiousDstrict. 完形填空11、It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car, and in the end he had to 1 it on a small street, a few minutes away from the dentists. As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he 2 had half an hour. He walked into the square and sat down in a chair, to 3 the falling sun.As he sat there, he 4 the children playing. He was 5 to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked. The car moved 6 and soon disappeared (消失). Peter felt in his pockets for his keys, but they were not there.“My car!” he shouted in a loud 7 He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. He couldnt see his car at first, and then he found it was 8 a larger one, with the keys on the roof of his car.By the time he got to the dentists, it was after five. “A very strange thing 9 to me,” he said to the dentist to explain why.“Dont 10 about that,” said the dentist. “I just got here myself.”1Aput Bleave Cgive Ddrive2Aalso Bever Cstill Deven3Alike Bfinish Cenjoy Dwait4Awatched Blooked Csee Dmake5Apleased Bsurprised Cangry Dworried6Aslowly Blovely Csadly Dfast7Asound Bvoice Cspeed Dlaugh8Abehind Bin front of Cbetween Dat the back of9Aworked Bpassed Cheard Dhappened10Aworry Bworried Cthink Dtalk. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 阅读理解A13、 In most space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always running away from the planet in spaceship. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different idea. The movie is based on a sho

请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡【1】～【20】序号的横线上，答在试卷上不得分。

1.计算并填写下表

正确答案：

(1)
【1】B类【解析】题目中给定的lP地址191.23.181.13的第一字节范围属于128～191之间，可以判断该IP地址属于B类地址；或者将IP 地址写成二进制形式为：10111111.0 0010111.10110101.00001101，第一字节以“10”开头，也可以判断出该lP地址属于B类地址。
【2】191.23.128.0 【解析】由题目知，该lP地址的子网掩码为255.255.192.0，写成二进制表示法为11111111.11111111.11000000.00 00000，子网掩码的前18位为“1”，说明前18位为网络号，后14位为主机号。用子网掩码与lP地址做“与”运算，得到网络地址为 10111111.00010111.10000000.00000000，写成十进制即191.23.128.0 或191.23.128.0/18。
【3】191.23.191.255 【解析】把lP地址的主机号全部置“1”即可得到直接广播地址，即10111111.00 010111.10111111.11111111，写成十进制，即 191.23.191.255。
【4】 0.0.53.13 【解析】将网络号地址全部置“0”，便可得到该lP的主机号，即00000000.00000000.00110101.00001101，写成十进制即0.0.53.13。
【5】191.23.191.254 【解析】由于主机号全置“1”时为广播地址，是不可用的IP 地址。所以最后一个lP地址为主机号的广播地址减去l，即 191.23.191.254.

请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡【】~【】序号的横线上。答在试卷上不得分。

某二叉树有5个度为2的结点以及3个度为1的结点，则该二叉树中共有【】个结点。

正确答案：14
14 解析：在二叉树中，度为0的结点数是度为2的结点数加1，故二叉树中结点数的总和为度为0的结点数、度为1的结点数及度为2的结点数三者相加，得出结果为14个结点。

下列哪些考试行为属于考生违纪：（）

A、考生未经监考员同意，在考试过程中擅自离开考场。
B、考生将试卷、答题卡、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场。
C、考生用规定以外的笔或者纸答题，或者在答题卡规定以外的地方书写姓名、准考证号。
D、考生在答题卡上填写与本人身份不符的姓名和准考证号等信息。

正确答案:A,B,C

考场异常情况记录内容有（）

A、考生忘记携带或遗失准考证、居民身份证
B、发现考生本人与准考证、居民身份证或考场座次表的照片不符
C、发现试卷或答题卡袋口或密封有异常迹象
D、启封答题卡后，将答题卡袋内塞舌头裁断
E、启封后，发现部分试卷或答题卡混装、错装
F、考生向监考员报告，在答题卡上答错区域，或超出规定区域答题等。

正确答案:B,C,D,F

监考员处理缺考考生试卷、答题卡及空白试卷、答题卡操作为（）。

A、将缺考考生的条形码粘贴在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域内
B、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡袋封面上填缺考准考证号及相关内容
C、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在缺考答题卡上填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
D、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
E、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔分别在缺考考生试卷、答题卡和尾考场的空白试卷、空白答题卡左上角空白处注明“缺考”或“空白”字样
F、用2B铅笔填涂缺考考生答题卡的缺考标记

正确答案:A,B,C,E

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