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2015年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题

Section BDirections:

Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked［A］,［B］,［C］and［D］. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)

第11题：He is too young to be able to _______ between right and wrong.

A discard B discern C disperse D disregard


正确答案：B
选［B］。本题要求正确区别所给四个选项的意思。［A］discard，抛弃，遗弃；［B］discern，辨别，区别；［C］disperse，驱散；［D］disregard，不理，漠视。本句的句意是：他太年轻，还不能辨明是非。

Your firm is planning to export carpets to Great Britain. At a recent conference you met William Linton, who is a market analyst working for a British company, British Agents Consultants.

Write a letter to Mr. Linton in 160—200 words, explaining what your firm is planning to do and giving details of what you would like his company to do for you.

You should write 160—200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.


正确答案：Dear Mr. Linton I am writing to you because I believe your company is in a position to help us plan the export of our carpets to Great Britain. Our company has been making carpets for almost 20 years and we have exported a variety of our top quality products to more than 100 countries in Asia Africa and America. Now we are planning to introduce our carpets into British market. We are enclosing the latest catalogue of our products. As we know little about the supply and demand of carpets in UK I would like your company to conduct a market research on the models of carpets available in UK market the price range all over the country and the competition etc. and finally present us a report based on the research. If you are interested in this project please confirm us as soon as possible and let us know the cost and expenses necessary for this consultancy service. We hope to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely Cathy
Dear Mr. Linton, I am writing to you because I believe your company is in a position to help us plan the export of our carpets to Great Britain. Our company has been making carpets for almost 20 years, and we have exported a variety of our top quality products to more than 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America. Now we are planning to introduce our carpets into British market. We are enclosing the latest catalogue of our products. As we know little about the supply and demand of carpets in UK, I would like your company to conduct a market research on the models of carpets available in UK market, the price range all over the country, and the competition, etc. , and finally present us a report based on the research. If you are interested in this project, please confirm us as soon as possible and let us know the cost and expenses necessary for this consultancy service. We hope to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, Cathy

Part A

Directions: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ― A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.

听力原文：M: I had a very strange dream last night. I dreamt I won a competition.

W: Oh, really? What did you win? Money? A new car?

M: I won a holiday on a desert island. I hope it will come true.

What did the man win in his dream?

A．A holiday.

B．A new ear.

C．Some money.

D．A desert.


正确答案：A
解析：男士说他梦到的是赢得一场比赛，比赛的奖励是到一个荒岛上去度假。

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices markedA,

B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

Example:

The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover

The answer is A.

21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling

B. call

C. to call

D. called


正确答案：A

Part A Directions:

On your way from Beijing to Paris, you lost you luggage carried by the airline. Write a complaint letter to the service center of the Airline. In your letter, you should tell them

1) what happened to your luggage,

2) what your luggage is like,

3) what compensation you expect.

You should write about 100 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)


正确答案：

二、      参考范文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing because I need to complain to you about what happened to my luggage carried by your airlines. On Friday, June 2, 2006, I traveled on your airlines from Beijing to Paris.  When I went to pick up my luggage in Paris, I was informed that it was missing. The lost luggage is a black suitcase, 50 cm in length and 30 cm in width, in which there are five volumes of valuable research papers. If they cannot be found for me, I am sure that you will agree to pay me ￥1000, the estimated worth of my luggage on my claim ticket, to compensate for my great loss.

I have always enjoyed the good service of your airlines, and I look forward to receiving the same kind of good service in this matter.

Sincerely

Li Ming

在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题Paper OnePart I Dialogue Communication (1 5 minutes，1 5 points)Section A Dialogue CompletionDirections：In this section， you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A：Im exhausted. I had to work until 2 0clock this morning. Speaker B: A. Dont worry too much. You can do it later. B. Take it easy. You didnt have to work so hard. C. Take time off and let it be. D. Take it or leave it. You dont have to do it.2. Speaker A： My apartment is only 10 minutes walk from the office. Why dont you drop by some time?Speaker B: A. Because I didnt know you live so close by. B. Because I didnt want to bother you.C. Id love to. Can I take my roommate along? D. Thats OK. I11 be there soon.3. Speaker A：Doctor Smith is engaged on Wednesday. Would you like to come on Thursday?Speaker B: A. Thursday would be fine. B. See you then. C. Thank you very much. Good-bye. D. Its very kind of you.4. Speaker A：We came so close，really. We almost won that game!Speaker B: A. There, there. B. Theres no use crying over spilt milk.C. You guys were superb. D. I couldnt care less.5. Speaker A：Dont you think the concert is terrific?Speaker B: A. I want to hear other opinions. B. It certainly is. And I really like the band.C. Yes，the concert is terrible. D. No，everything went on perfectly.新东方在线 在职硕士联考英语网络课堂电子教材系列 历年真题Section B Dialogue ComprehensionDirections：In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by four choices marked A， B， C and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the four choices given and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.6. Woman：What do you like to do on your summer vacation?Man：I like nothing better than fishing on a hot summer day.Question：What does the man mean?A. He doesnt like fishing on a hot summer day. B. Although he likes fishing，he doesnt want to do it on a hot summer day.C. Fishing is his favorite pastime on a hot summer day. D. He likes nothing，including fishing on a hot summer day.7. Woman：I heard John and Frank had a quarrel.Man：Oh，they soon made up.Question：What does the man mean?A. John and Frank had an argument，but now they are friends again.B. John and Frank hate each other since their argument.C. John and Frank pretended that they had a quarrel. D. John and Frank often quarrel though they are friends.8. Woman：Ive changed my mind and would like t、o take the new approach.Man：Youre on the fight track now!Question：What does the man mean?A. The woman is fight. B. The woman is getting on well. C. The woman is doing the right thing. D. The woman has changed her mind.9. Woman：Doctor, whats wrong with my father?Man：Hes in pretty good shape，considering. Question：What do we learn from the dialogue?A. Her father is very sick. B. There is nothing serious with her father.C. Her father is all athletes. D. The man is not sure about her fathers condi

Passage Four

If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A noted scientist, Ells- worth Huntington (1876-1947) concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and: temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.

He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat is. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that mental, abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.

Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.

Fall is the next best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

46. According to the passage, your mental ability ______.

A. depends on your attitude towards people in different time of the year

B. changes for the worst when you dislike most people in hot season

C. will be best in winter and worst in summer if you want to be creative

D. turns to be more powerful in spring than in any of the other seasons


正确答案：B
46．答案为B。根据第一段最后一句Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1947) concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates...作出该项选择。

Part A

51. Directions:

You are preparing to ask for some help from your teacher, write a letter that:

1) detail what you want him or she does for you,

2) express your thanks to your teacher,

You should write about i00 words on ANSWER SHEET II. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. You do not need to write the address.


正确答案：
 [参考范文]
Dear Ms Wang,
    I make bold to write this letter to ask you to do me a favor. I have tried to translate several short Chinese stories into English for a part-time job. As it is the first time for me to do a translation work, I think there must be many errors and awkward expressions of Chinese English for my lack of experiences. I sincerely hope that you would read over my manuscripts and correct my mistakes and socialisms. Also could you please give me some other suggestions on my translation work.
    Thank you for your help with great respect!
Your faithful student,
×××

Part A

51. Directions:

You are a senior of computer science. You'd like to be an intern for an IT company. Write a letter to present your willings including:

1) your education background;

2) your purpose of being an intern.

You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET Ⅱ. Do not sign your own name at the letter. You do not need to write the address.


正确答案：
[参考范文]
Dear sirs,
    I am a senior of computer science in Wuhan University of Technology. I would like to work as an intern in your company. As I have a wide interest in computer, I will do whatever job assigned to me, in software development or in technical support. One of my ad vantages is that I am able to work conscientiously under pressure. The more challenging my task is, the better it will be done.
    My main purpose is just to put into practice what I have learned from the classroom in the past few years and to learn about my own ability in practical work. Remuneration is not yet taken into consideration:
    I am enclosing a resume and looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours respectfully,
×××

PART Ⅰ: INCOMPLETE SENTENCES
Directions: This part of the test has incomplete sentences. Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C), (D), are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer.
1. It is on October 1,2009 that the People's Republic of China ______ its 60th birthday.

A. congratulated
B. kept
C. remained
D. celebrated

答案：D
解析：
这句话的意思是：2009年10月1日，中华人民共和国(人民)庆祝祖国建立60周年。congratulate表示"向某人祝 贺"；keep表示"保持，遵守"；remain表示"逗留，继续存在"；celebrate表示"庆祝，庆贺，赞美，歌颂"。故D项符合题意。

PART Ⅰ: INCOMPLETE SENTENCES
Directions: This part of the test has incomplete sentences. Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C), (D), are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer.
1. Food products containing chocolate are subject to a ______ of up to 35 percent when imported to Japan.

A. test
B. tariff
C. souvenir
D. shipment

答案：A
解析：
be subject to表示"接受，经受"；test有"检验，化验"的意思；tariff表示"关税，价目表"；souvenir表示"纪念品"；shipment表示 "船运，货物"。因此，A项符合题意，句子的意思是：出口到日本的含有巧克力的食品中有35%要接受检验。

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