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Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of（ ）to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology，（ ）reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model， and the code can be obtained from （ ）. All system analysis approaches require some form of（请作答此空）which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community. （ ）is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems， opportunities， solution requirements， and priorities.
A. requirement discovery
B. business process redesign
C. cause-and-effect analysis
D. total quality management
B. business process redesign
C. cause-and-effect analysis
D. total quality management
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解析：
更多 “Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of（ ）to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology，（ ）reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model， and the code can be obtained from （ ）. All system analysis approaches require some form of（请作答此空）which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community. （ ）is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems， opportunities， solution requirements， and priorities. A. requirement discovery B. business process redesign C. cause-and-effect analysis D. total quality management ” 相关考题
考题
● Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of （71） to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology, （72） reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model, and the code can be obtained from （73） . All system analysis approaches require some form. of （74） whichincludes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community. （75） is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems, opportunities, solution requirements, and priorities.（71）A. object modelsB. prototypesC. use casesD. components（72）A. eXtreme programmingB. model drivenC. reverse engineeringD. agile method（73）A. existing database and application programB. application program and user interfaceC. existing database and user interfaceD. existing database, application program and user interface（74）A. requirement discoveryB. business process redesignC. cause-and-effect analysisD. total quality management（75）A. Continuous process improvementB. Joint requirements planningC. Fact-findingD. Structured engineering
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(b) Identify and explain THREE approaches that the directors of Moffat Ltd might apply in assessing theQUALITATIVE benefits of the proposed investment in a new IT system. (6 marks)
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3 You are an audit manager in Webb Co, a firm of Chartered Certified Accountants. Your audit client, Mulligan Co,designs and manufactures wooden tables and chairs. The business has expanded rapidly in the last two years, sincethe arrival of Patrick Tiler, an experienced sales and marketing manager.The directors want to secure a loan of $3 million in order to expand operations, following the design of a completelynew range of wooden garden furniture. The directors have approached LCT Bank for the loan. The bank’s lendingcriteria stipulate the following:‘Loan applications must be accompanied by a detailed business plan, including an analysis of how the finance willbe used. LCT Bank need to see that the finance requested is adequate for the proposed business purpose. Thebusiness plan must be supported by an assurance opinion on the adequacy of the requested finance.’The $3 million finance raised will be used as follows:$000Construction of new factory 1,250Purchase of new machinery 1,000Initial supply of timber raw material 250Advertising and marketing of new product 500Your firm has agreed to review the business plan and to provide an assurance opinion on the completeness of thefinance request. A meeting will be held tomorrow to discuss this assignment.Required:(a) Identify and explain the matters relating to the assurance assignment that should be discussed at the meetingwith Mulligan Co. (8 marks)
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The analysis phase answers the questions of who will use the system, what the system will do, and where and when it will be used. During this phase, the project team investigates ny current system,identifies (71) , and develops a concept for the new system. This phase as three steps: first, (72) is developed to guide the project teams efforts. It usually ncludes an analysis of the current system and its problems, and the ways to design a new ystem. The next step is (73) The analysis ofthis information - in conjunction withinput rom the project sponsor and many other people - leads to the development of a concept for a ew system. The system concept is then used as a basis to develop a set ofbusiness analysis odels that describes how the business will operate if the new system were developed. The set of models typically includes models that represent the (74) necessary to support the nderlying business process. Last, the analyses, system concepts, and models are combined nto a document called the (75), which is presented to the project sponsor and other key ecision makers that decide whether the project should continue to move forwardA.improvementopportunitiesB.logicalmodelC.systemrequirementsD.systemarchitecture@@@SXB@@@A.a user manualB.an analysis strategyC. an analysis use caseD.a design user case@@@SXB@@@A.project scope definitionB.prob,lems analysisC.decisionanalysisD.requirementsgathering@@@SXB@@@A.dataandprocessesB.systeminfrastructuresC.externalagentsD.systemsoftware@@@SXB@@@A.requirementsstatementB.designspecificationC.systemproposalD.project charter
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The purpose of systems analysis phase is to build a logical model of the new system. The first step is（ ）, where you investigate business processes and document what the new system must do to satisfy users. This step continues the investigation that began during the（ ）. You use the fact-finding results to build business models, data and process models, and object models. The deliverable for the systems analysis phase is the（ ）, which describes management and user requirements, costs and benefits, and outlines alternative development strategies. The purpose of the systems design phase is to create a physical model that will satisfy all documented requirements for the system. During the systems design phase, you need to determine the（ ）, which programmers will use to transform the logical design into program modules and code. The deliverable for this phase is the（ ）, which is presented to management and users for review and approval.A.System logical modelingB.use case modelingC.requirements modelingD.application modeling A.systems planning phaseB.systems modeling phaseC.systems analysis phaseD.systems design phase A.system charterB.system scope definitionC.system blueprintD.system requirement document A.application architectureB.system data modelC.system process modelD.implement environment A.system architecture descriptionB.system design specificationC.system technique architectureD.physical deployment architecture
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A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements written from the perspective of user and focus on user needs are called（ ）. Requirements written from the developers perspective and describe how the system will be implemented are called（ ）. Requirements evolve from detailed statemens of business capabilities that a system should have to detailed statements of the technical way in which the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. Requirements can be either functional or nofunctional in nature. For example, during the analysis phase of travel vehicles sales system, the system that must have the ability to search for available inventory is（ ）. The requirement that the system should be able to work on any Web browser belongs to（ ）. That customer personal information is protected in compliance with the Data Protection Act is a requirement of（ ）.A.operational requirements B.business requirements C.technical requirements D.system requirements A.operational requirements B.business requirements C.technical requirements D.system requirements A.a functional requirements B.a technical requirements C.an operational requirements D.a service requirements A.functional requirements B.technical requirements C.operational requirements D.information requirements A.system constraint B.system performance C.secrity and control D.cultural and political
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A variety of tools is available to help the analyst to discover the users true needs. These tools are grouped into three broad techniques that are based on the degree of change anticipated in the to-be system - Business process（ ）is used when the basic business Requirements outlined in the system request focus on employing computer technology in some aspect of the business process. Two popular activities used in the technique are（ ）. Business process（ ）means that the basic business requirements target moderate changes to the organization s operations. （ ）are three popular activities in the technique. Business process（ ）means changing the current way of doing business and making major changes to take advantage of new ideas and new technology.A.automation B.modeling C.improvement D.reengineering A.duration analysis and outcome analysis B.problem analysis and root cause analysis C.technology analysis and activity elimination D.activity-based costing and informal benchmarking A.automation B.modeling C.improvement D.reengineering A.Duration analysis, activity-based costing and informal benchmarking B.Outcome analysis, technology analysis and activity elimination C.Problem analysis, root cause analysis and critical path analysis D.Cost-benefit analysis, schedule analysis and risk analysis A.automation B.modeling C.improvement D.reengineering
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Software architecture reconstruction is an interpretive, jnteractive, and iterative process including many activities. （ ）involves analyzing a systems existing design and implementation artifacts to construct a model of it. The result is used in the following activities to construct a view of the system. The database construction activity converts the （ ） contained in the view into a standard format for storage in a database. The （ ）activity involves defining and manipulating the information stored in database to reconcile, augment, and establish connections between the elements. Reconstruction consists of two primary activities: （ ） and （ ）. The former provides a mechanism for the user to manipulate architectural elements, and the latter provides facilities for architecture reconstruction.A.Reverse engineering B.Information extraction C.Requirements analysis D.Source code analysis A.actors and use cases B.processes and data C.elements and relations D.schemas and tables A.database normalization B.schema definition C.database optimization D.view fusion A.architecture analysis and design B.domain analysis and static modeling C.visualization and interaction D.user requirements modeling A.pattern definition and recognition B.architecture design and implementation C.system architecture modeling D.dynamic modeling and reconstruction
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Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of (71) to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology,(72) reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model, and the code can be obtained from (73) All system analysis approaches require some form. of (74) which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community.(75) is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems, opportunities, solution requirements, and priorities.A．object modelsB．prototypesC．use casesD．components
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试题(71)～(75)The analysis phase answers the questions of who will use the system, what the system will do, and where and when it will be used. During this phase, the project team investigates ny current system,identifies (71) , and develops a concept for the new system. This phase as three steps: first, (72) is developed to guide the project team's efforts. It usually ncludes an analysis of the current system and its problems, and the ways to design a new ystem. The next step is (73) The analysis ofthis information - in conjunction withinput rom the project sponsor and many other people - leads to the development of a concept for a ew system. The system concept is then used as a basis to develop a set ofbusiness analysis odels that describes how the business will operate if the new system were developed. The set of models typically includes models that represent the (74) necessary to support the nderlying business process. Last, the analyses, system concepts, and models are combined nto a document called the (75), which is presented to the project sponsor and other key ecision makers that decide whether the project should continue to move forward.(71) A. improvementopportunitiesB. logicalmodelC. systemrequirementsD. systemarchitecture(72) A. a user manualB. an analysis strategyC. an analysis use caseD. a design user case(73) A. project scope definitionB. prob,lems analysisC. decisionanalysisD. requirementsgathering(74) A. dataandprocessesB. systeminfrastructuresC. externalagentsD. systemsoftware(75) A. requirementsstatementB. designspecificationC. systemproposalD. project charter
考题
27、【单项选择题】
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A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements written from the perspective of user and focus on user needs are called __(71)__. Requirements written from the developer's perspective and describe how the system will be implemented are called __(72)__. Requirements evolve from detailed statemens of business capabilities that a system should have to detailed statements of the technical way in whick the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. Requirements can be either functional or nofunctional in nature. For example, during the analysis phase of travel vehicles sales system, the system that must have the ability to search for available inventory is __(73)__. The requirement that the system should be able to work on any Web browser belongs to __(74)__. That customer personal information is protected in compliance with the Data Protection Act is a requirement of __(75)__.
（73）应选？A.A.functional requirements
B.A.technical requirements
C.an operational requirements
D.A.service requirements
考题
During the systems analysis phase, greater user involvement usually results in better communication, faster development times, and more satisfied users.There are three common team-based approaches that encourage system users to participate actively in various development tasks.1) () is a popular fact-finding technique that brings users into the development process as active participants. The end product of the approach is a requirements model.2) (请作答此空 ) is a team-based technique that speeds up information systems development and produces a functioning information system. The approach consists of several phases. The () combines elements of the systems planning and systems analysis phases of tbe SDLC.Users, managers, and IT staff members discuss and agree on business needs, project scope, constraints, and system requirements. During (), users interact with systems analysts and develop models and prototypes that represent all system processes, outputs, and inputs.3) () attempt to develop a system incrementally by building a series of prototypes and constantly adjusting them to user requirements.A.Object-oriente development
面向对象开发
B.Model-driven development
模型驱动开发
C.RapiD.application development
快速应用开发
D.Commercial Application package
商业套件
考题
A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements written from the perspective of user and focus on user needs are called __(71)__. Requirements written from the developer's perspective and describe how the system will be implemented are called __(72)__. Requirements evolve from detailed statemens of business capabilities that a system should have to detailed statements of the technical way in whick the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. Requirements can be either functional or nofunctional in nature. For example, during the analysis phase of travel vehicles sales system, the system that must have the ability to search for available inventory is __(73)__. The requirement that the system should be able to work on any Web browser belongs to __(74)__. That customer personal information is protected in compliance with the Data Protection Act is a requirement of __(75)__.
（72）应选？A.operational requirements
B.business requirements
C.technical requirements
D.system requirements
考题
The purpose of the systems analysis phase is to build a logical model of the new system.The first step is（71），where you investigate business processes and document what the new system must do to satisfy users. This step continues the investigation that began during the（72）. You use the fact-finding results to build business models，data and process models，and object models. The deliverable for the systems analysis phase is the（73），which describes management and user requirements，costs and benefits，and outlines alternative development strategies.The purpose of the systems design phase is to create a physical model that will satisfy all documented requirements for the system. During the systems design phase，you need to determine the（74），which programmers will use to transform the logical design into program modules and code. The deliverable for this phase is the（75），which is presented to management and users for review and approval.A.system charter
B.system scope definition
C.system blueprint
D.system requirements document
考题
The purpose of the systems analysis phase is to build a logical model of the new system.The first step is（71），where you investigate business processes and document what the new system must do to satisfy users. This step continues the investigation that began during the（72）. You use the fact-finding results to build business models，data and process models，and object models. The deliverable for the systems analysis phase is the（73），which describes management and user requirements，costs and benefits，and outlines alternative development strategies.The purpose of the systems design phase is to create a physical model that will satisfy all documented requirements for the system. During the systems design phase，you need to determine the（74），which programmers will use to transform the logical design into program modules and code. The deliverable for this phase is the（75），which is presented to management and users for review and approval.A.systems planning phase
B.systems modeling phase
C.systems analysis phase
D.systems design phase
考题
The purpose of the systems analysis phase is to build a logical model of the new system.The first step is（71），where you investigate business processes and document what the new system must do to satisfy users. This step continues the investigation that began during the（72）. You use the fact-finding results to build business models，data and process models，and object models. The deliverable for the systems analysis phase is the（73），which describes management and user requirements，costs and benefits，and outlines alternative development strategies.The purpose of the systems design phase is to create a physical model that will satisfy all documented requirements for the system. During the systems design phase，you need to determine the（74），which programmers will use to transform the logical design into program modules and code. The deliverable for this phase is the（75），which is presented to management and users for review and approval.A.system architecture description
B.system design specification
C.system technique architecture
D.physical deployment architecture
考题
During the systems analysis phase, greater user involvement usually results in better communication, faster development times, and more satisfied users.There are three common team-based approaches that encourage system users to participate actively in various development tasks.1) () is a popular fact-finding technique that brings users into the development process as active participants. The end product of the approach is a requirements model.2) () is a team-based technique that speeds up information systems development and produces a functioning information system. The approach consists of several phases. The () combines elements of the systems planning and systems analysis phases of tbe SDLC.Users, managers, and IT staff members discuss and agree on business needs, project scope, constraints, and system requirements. During (), users interact with systems analysts and develop models and prototypes that represent all system processes, outputs, and inputs.3) (请作答此空 ) attempt to develop a system incrementally by building a series of prototypes and constantly adjusting them to user requirements.A.Agile methods
敏捷方法
B.The FAST framework
快速框架
C.Reverse Engineering
逆向工程
D.Reengineering
重构
考题
The purpose of the systems analysis phase is to build a logical model of the new system.The first step is（71），where you investigate business processes and document what the new system must do to satisfy users. This step continues the investigation that began during the（72）. You use the fact-finding results to build business models，data and process models，and object models. The deliverable for the systems analysis phase is the（73），which describes management and user requirements，costs and benefits，and outlines alternative development strategies.The purpose of the systems design phase is to create a physical model that will satisfy all documented requirements for the system. During the systems design phase，you need to determine the（74），which programmers will use to transform the logical design into program modules and code. The deliverable for this phase is the（75），which is presented to management and users for review and approval.A.application architecture
B.system datA.model
C.system process model
D.implement environment
考题
During the systems analysis phase, greater user involvement usually results in better communication, faster development times, and more satisfied users.There are three common team-based approaches that encourage system users to participate actively in various development tasks.1) () is a popular fact-finding technique that brings users into the development process as active participants. The end product of the approach is a requirements model.2) () is a team-based technique that speeds up information systems development and produces a functioning information system. The approach consists of several phases. The (请作答此空) combines elements of the systems planning and systems analysis phases of tbe SDLC.Users, managers, and IT staff members discuss and agree on business needs, project scope, constraints, and system requirements. During (), users interact with systems analysts and develop models and prototypes that represent all system processes, outputs, and inputs.3) () attempt to develop a system incrementally by building a series of prototypes and constantly adjusting them to user requirements.A.requirements planning phase
需求计划阶段
B.business process modeling
业务流程建模
C.business process improvement
业务流程优化
D.scope definition phase
范围定义阶段
考题
A variety of tools is available to help the analyst to discover the users' true needs.These tools are grouped into three broad techniques that are based on the degree of change anticipated in the to-be system . Business process（71） is used when the basic business Requirements outlined in the system request focus on employing computer technology in some aspect of the business process. Two popular activities used in the technique are（72）. Business process（73）means that the basic business requirements target moderate changes to the organization' s operations.
（74）are three popular activities in the technique. Business process （75）means changing the current way of doing business and making major changes to take advantage of new ideas and new technology.A.duration analysis anD.outcome analysis
B.problem analysis anD.root cause analysis
C.technology analysis anD.activity elimination
D.activity-baseD.costing anD.informal bench marking
考题
A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements written from the perspective of user and focus on user needs are called __(71)__. Requirements written from the developer's perspective and describe how the system will be implemented are called __(72)__. Requirements evolve from detailed statemens of business capabilities that a system should have to detailed statements of the technical way in whick the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. Requirements can be either functional or nofunctional in nature. For example, during the analysis phase of travel vehicles sales system, the system that must have the ability to search for available inventory is __(73)__. The requirement that the system should be able to work on any Web browser belongs to __(74)__. That customer personal information is protected in compliance with the Data Protection Act is a requirement of __(75)__.
（75）应选？A..information requirements
B.system performance
C.secrity anD.control
D.cultural anD.political
考题
A variety of tools is available to help the analyst to discover the users' true needs.These tools are grouped into three broad techniques that are based on the degree of change anticipated in the to-be system . Business process（71） is used when the basic business Requirements outlined in the system request focus on employing computer technology in some aspect of the business process. Two popular activities used in the technique are（72）. Business process（73）means that the basic business requirements target moderate changes to the organization' s operations.
（74）are three popular activities in the technique. Business process （75）means changing the current way of doing business and making major changes to take advantage of new ideas and new technology.A. Duration analysis,activity-baseD.costing anD.informal bench marking
B.Outcome analysis, technology analysis anD.activity elimination
C.Problem analysis, root cause analysis anD.critical path analysis
D.Cost-benefit analysis, schedule analysis anD.risk analysis
考题
During the systems analysis phase, greater user involvement usually results in better communication, faster development times, and more satisfied users.There are three common team-based approaches that encourage system users to participate actively in various development tasks.1) () is a popular fact-finding technique that brings users into the development process as active participants. The end product of the approach is a requirements model.2) () is a team-based technique that speeds up information systems development and produces a functioning information system. The approach consists of several phases. The () combines elements of the systems planning and systems analysis phases of tbe SDLC.Users, managers, and IT staff members discuss and agree on business needs, project scope, constraints, and system requirements. During (请作答此空), users interact with systems analysts and develop models and prototypes that represent all system processes, outputs, and inputs.3) () attempt to develop a system incrementally by building a series of prototypes and constantly adjusting them to user requirements.A.physical architecure design
物理架构设计
B.object design
对象设计
C.prototypes design
原型设计
D.user design phase
用户设计阶段
考题
A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements written from the perspective of user and focus on user needs are called __(71)__. Requirements written from the developer's perspective and describe how the system will be implemented are called __(72)__. Requirements evolve from detailed statemens of business capabilities that a system should have to detailed statements of the technical way in whick the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. Requirements can be either functional or nofunctional in nature. For example, during the analysis phase of travel vehicles sales system, the system that must have the ability to search for available inventory is __(73)__. The requirement that the system should be able to work on any Web browser belongs to __(74)__. That customer personal information is protected in compliance with the Data Protection Act is a requirement of __(75)__.
（74）应选？A.functional requirements
B.technical requirements
C.operational requirements
D.information requirements
考题
Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of（ ）to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology，（请作答此空）reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model， and the code can be obtained from （ ）. All system analysis approaches require some form of（ ）which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community. （ ）is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems， opportunities， solution requirements， and priorities.
A. eXtreme programming
B. model driven
C. reverse engineering
D. agile Method
考题
Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of（ ）to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology，（ ）reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model， and the code can be obtained from （ ）. All system analysis approaches require some form of（ ）which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community. （请作答此空）is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems， opportunities， solution requirements， and priorities.
A. Continuous process improvement
B. Joint Requirements planning
C. Fact-finding
D. Structured engineering
考题
Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of（ ）to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology，（ ）reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model， and the code can be obtained from （请作答此空）. All system analysis approaches require some form of（ ）which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community. （ ）is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems， opportunities， solution requirements， and priorities.
A. existing database and application program
B. application program and user interface
C. existing database and user interface
D. existing database，application program and user interface
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